A female with facial swelling, oliguria, and hematuria post throat infection. Likely diagnosis?

Clinical-based: A baby is born with a midline swelling in the lower back, covered by skin. Neurological examination is normal. Most likely diagnosis?

Which drug shows a zero-order kinetic profile at high doses?

In malaria, which species is most commonly associated with relapse?

A child presents with vomiting, lethargy, and a mousy odor. Most likely diagnosis?

The structure passing through the foramen spinosum is:

A patient with difficulty in swallowing and loss of gag reflex on one side likely has a lesion of:

A young man presents with wrist drop after a mid-shaft humerus fracture. Which nerve is most likely injured?

Clinical-based: A hypertensive pregnant woman is started on alpha-methyldopa. It acts by:

Reed-Sternberg cells are characteristically seen in:

Clinical-based: A patient is found to have a heart rate of 48/min with absent P waves. The pacemaker site is most likely:

Which of the following factors increases glomerular filtration rate (GFR)?

A patient is prescribed atropine before surgery. The main purpose is to:

The Sabouraud dextrose agar is used for isolation of:

Assertion (A): Naloxone is used in opioid overdose. Reason (R): Naloxone activates opioid receptor in brain.

Assertion (A): Mycobacterium tuberculosis easily decolorises with acid alcohol. Reason (R): It has mycolic acid in its cell wall.

Which vitamin is involved in transamination reactions?

A 45-year-old alcoholic presents with jaundice, spider angiomas, and gynecomastia. Likely underlying pathology?

In a 24-hour urine collection, creatinine clearance is used to estimate:

Assertion (A): Liquifactive necrosis is typically seen in myocardial infarction. Reason (R): Hypoxia leads to denaturation of structural proteins.

Clinical-based: A patient with hemolytic anemia is found to have decreased G6PD activity. The role of G6PD is in:

Assertion (A): Glycogen is branched. Reason (R): Branching makes glycogen more compact and soluble.

Which enzyme deficiency leads to galactose accumulation and cataract in infants?

Clinical-based: A woman presents with frothy vaginal discharge, fishy odor, and clue cells on microscopy. Most likely diagnosis?

Assertion (A): CO₂ is more soluble in plasma than O₂. Reason (R): CO₂ forms bicarbonate in the blood.

Which of the following is a tumor marker for hepatocellular carcinoma?

Assertion (A): The medial longitudinal arch is maintained by the long plantar ligament. .Reason (R): The spring ligament supports the head of the talus.

Assertion (A): Glycogen is linear in structure. Reason (R): Linearity makes glycogen more compact and soluble.

A patient has low serum calcium but normal phosphate. PTH is elevated. What is the most likely cause?