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Welding and Fluid Mechanics Quiz

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following correctly represents the unit of Rockwell hardness?

a)

BHN

b)

HRC

c)

VHN

d)

RW

2.

Porosity in welds is caused due to

a)

Excessive welding speed

b)

Presence of moisture or gas entrapment

c)

Improper electrode angle

d)

High welding current

3.

Steel is an alloy of Iron and Undercut in welding refers to:

a)

A groove melted into the base metal next to the weld toe

b)

A crack in the weld

c)

A type of filler metal

d)

Improper electrode selection

4.

Which defect is caused by improper cleaning of the weld joint before welding?

a)

Hot cracking

b)

Slag inclusion

c)

Undercut

d)

Lack of fusion

5.

Which of the following is a property of fluids?

a)

Fixed shape

b)

Incompressibility

c)

Ability to flow

d)

Fixed volume

6.

The property of a fluid that resists the relative motion between adjacent layers is called ______________

a)

Density

b)

Surface tension

c)

Viscosity

d)

Pressure

7.

Which of the following is the correct unit of density?

a)

N/m³

b)

kg/m³

c)

m³/kg

d)

kg.m/s²

8.

The SI Unit of temperature is _______________

a)

Meters

b)

Foot

c)

Pound

d)

Kelvin

9.

A piston and cylinder arrangement in an internal combustion engine is an example of which type of kinematic pair?

a)

Turning pair

b)

Sliding pair

c)

Rolling pair

d)

Spherical pair

10.

Which of the following is an inversion of a single slider crank chain?

a)

Whitworth quick return mechanism

b)

Four-bar linkage

c)

Scotch yoke mechanism

d)

Beam engine

11.

In which application is a flat belt drive commonly used?

a)

Gearbox of a car

b)

Elevator system

c)

Flour mill drive

d)

Bicycle transmission

12.

Rope drives are best suited for which of the following applications?

a)

Compact household appliances

b)

Connecting gearbox and crankshaft

c)

Elevators and cranes

d)

Bicycles and motorcycles

13.

Which type of gear has teeth parallel to the axis of the gear?

a)

Helical gear

b)

Bevel gear

c)

Spur gear

d)

Worm gear

14.

A nut and bolt combination is an example of:

a)

A welded joint

b)

A permanent joint

c)

A threaded fastener

d)

A riveted joint

15.

In TIG welding, the electrode used is:

a)

Consumable

b)

Non-consumable tungsten

c)

Copper rod

d)

Coated iron rod

16.

The main objective of heat treatment is to improve the (a)   properties of metals.

17.

The measure of mass per unit volume of a fluid is called (a)   .

18.

The imaginary circle that rolls without slipping when two gears mesh is called the circle.

(a)  

19.

In arc welding, the electric arc is struck between the electrode and the .

4 lines
20.

Define Weldability of metals.

4 lines
21.

Define an Alloy.

4 lines
22.

What do you mean by Specific Heat.

4 lines
23.

Define Composites.

4 lines
24.

What is Mechanism.

4 lines
25.

Define “kinematic pair.”

4 lines
26.

Define Velocity ratio of a Belt drive

4 lines
27.

What is Brazing.

4 lines
28.

List any three defects in welding.

4 lines
29.

List any three properties of High Speed Steel (HSS).

4 lines
30.

Mention the main constituents of Brass with its composition.

4 lines
31.

Explain Thermal Conductivity.

4 lines
32.

List the types of constrained Motions.

4 lines
33.

Define a Machine in the context of Kinematics.

4 lines
34.

Mention the different Materials used for Belts.

4 lines
35.

Write the Principle of Soldering.

4 lines
36.

Differentiate between BCC and FCC Crystal structure.

4 lines
37.

Explain Flame hardening process with a neat sketch.

4 lines
38.

Describe Working principle of Venturimeter.

4 lines
39.

Identify the suitable metal used in the production of Gear Housing of an automobile. Mention its properties.

4 lines
40.

Explain 4-bar mechanism.

4 lines
41.

Differentiate between Chain and rope drives.

4 lines
42.

Two gear wheels having 80 teeth and 30 teeth mesh with each other. If the smaller gear wheel runs at 480 rpm, find the speed of the larger wheel.

4 lines
43.

Explain Oxy-Acetylene gas welding process.

4 lines
44.

Discuss the working mechanism of hydraulic turbine in fluid mechanics.

4 lines
45.

A Bourdon tube pressure gauge shows a deflection of 25° from its zero position. The gauge is calibrated with a constant K=15 psi/°K. Find the pressure indicated by the gauge.

4 lines
46.

Discuss any two applications of inversions of slider crank mechanism with suitable sketches.

4 lines
47.

A flour mill uses a motor running at 1440 rpm connected to a shaft through an open belt drive. The diameter of the motor pulley is 200 mm, and the shaft pulley is 500 mm. If the belt drive has a 5% slip, determine: a) The speed of the shaft. b) Is the system suitable for constant load transmission? Justify.

4 lines
48.

A workshop needs to join two mild steel plates permanently. Recommend a suitable welding process and describe the steps involved in performing a fillet lap joint.

4 lines