WorksheetsDay-2-Rajeev
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 15mins
Sequence of reactions that metabolizes one molecule of glucose to pyruvic
acid with the generation of ATP is called
Glycogenesis
Glycolysis
Gluconeogenesis
Lipogenesis
Process by which glucose is synthesized from non-carbohydrate precursors is called
Fermentation
Gluconeogenesis
Glycogenesis
Glycolysis
Conversion of glucose into glycogen for storage in the liver and muscles is known as
Glycolysis
Oxidative phosphorylation
Glycogenesis
Gluconeogenesis
Excess glucose which remains after glycogenesis is taken up by the adipose
tissues and is converted into triglycerides and stored. Process is called
Lipolysis
Lipogenesis
Glycolysis
Glycogenolysis
The difference in insulin response between oral glucose and intravenous
glucose load is called ______ Effect.
Glucagon
HGO
Insulin Resistance
Incretin
The Incretin hormones are responsible for physiological activities like
Delay in gastric emptying and bringing satiety
Improving insulin sensitivity.
Suppressing glucagon secretion.
All of these
In T2DM, the incretin effect is diminished due to –
Decreased secretion of incretin hormones.
Inactivation of incretins by DPP 4.
Both a & b
None of these
An HbA1C value of _________confirms the
presence of IFG or IGT.
4 to 5.6%
6 to 8%
5.7–6.4%
None of these
Target level of HbA1C of less than ______ (ADA) & ____ (AACE) indicates good control of T2DM.
8.0 % & 7.5%
7.0 % & 6.5%
4.0 % & 6.5%
None of these
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) & Non-ketotic hyperosmolar state comes under
Acute Complications of Diabetes
Chronic Complications of Diabetes
Glaucoma and Cataract come under ________complication of diabetes
Vascular
Non Vascular
Central neurotransmitter dysfunction results in impaired ___________
by the brain.
Appetite regulation
Glutamate
P substance
MAO
In healthy individuals, ___% of the filtered glucose is reabsorbed by the high-capacity, low affinity
sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2)
10
20
90
80
Dysregulated pancreatic Alpha-cell activity increases postprandial ______ secretion
Insulin
Glucagon
State True or False:: β-cell failure: results in decreased insulin secretion. However, it is important to note that,
although insulin resistance is well established in the liver and muscle in the early phase
of the disease, overt hyperglycemia and diabetes do not develop without the onset of
progressive β-cell failure.
True
False
