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Immunoinformatics 1st Class Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which molecular structure helps the immune system differentiate between self and non-self antigens?

a)

PAMPs

b)

TLRs

c)

MHC

d)

Cytokines

2.

Which of the following cells is a part of innate immunity and directly kills virus-infected cells?

a)

B cell

b)

NK cell

c)

Helper T cell

d)

Cytotoxic T cell

3.

What is a key difference between innate and adaptive immunity?

a)

Adaptive immunity responds first

b)

Innate immunity requires memory cells

c)

Adaptive immunity is antigen-specific

d)

Innate immunity uses antibodies

4.

Where do B cells undergo maturation?

a)

Thymus

b)

Bone marrow

c)

Spleen

d)

Lymph nodes

5.

What is the primary source of hematopoiesis in adults?

a)

Liver

b)

Thymus

c)

Bone marrow

d)

Spleen

6.

Which cell type bridges innate and adaptive immunity by antigen presentation?

a)

Eosinophil

b)

Dendritic cell

c)

NK cell

d)

Plasma cell

7.

Plasma cells are derived from:

a)

T cells

b)

NK cells

c)

B cells

d)

Macrophages

8.

MHC Class I molecules present antigen to:

a)

B cells

b)

Helper T cells

c)

Cytotoxic T cells

d)

NK cells

9.

Why are red blood cells excluded from MHC-I presentation?

a)

They are too small

b)

They lack a nucleus

c)

They cannot produce proteins

d)

They lack CD4 receptors

10.

Which type of MHC is only found on professional APCs?

a)

MHC-I

b)

MHC-II

c)

HLA-A

d)

HLA-C

11.

Which molecule ensures complete T cell activation?

a)

TCR

b)

CD4

c)

CD80/86

d)

Fc receptor

12.

Which APC does not use phagocytosis to internalize antigens?

a)

Macrophage

b)

Dendritic cell

c)

B cell

d)

Neutrophil

13.

TLRs are mainly involved in recognizing:

a)

Cytokines

b)

Antibodies

c)

PAMPs

d)

Chemokines

14.

Which region of the antibody binds to antigen?

a)

Fc region

b)

Constant region

c)

Light chain

d)

Variable region

15.

Which of the following best describes the role of the thymus in immune education?

a)

Antibody production

b)

Self-reactive T cell elimination

c)

NK cell activation

d)

RBC synthesis

16.

During hematopoiesis, the differentiation of lymphoid progenitors results in:

a)

Neutrophils and monocytes

b)

Erythrocytes and eosinophils

c)

B cells, T cells, NK cells

d)

Platelets and dendritic cells

17.

The variability of MHC molecules among individuals primarily affects:

a)

Cytokine signaling

b)

Vaccine storage

c)

Organ transplant compatibility

d)

RBC survival

18.

Which class of MHC presents endogenous (intracellular) antigens?

a)

MHC-I

b)

MHC-II

c)

MHC-III

d)

CD4

19.

Autoimmune diseases are most often associated with defects in:

a)

Antibody diversity

b)

MHC-II upregulation

c)

Self-tolerance mechanisms

d)

Plasma cell activity

20.

T cells mature in:

a)

Spleen

b)

Thymus

c)

Appendix

d)

Peyer’s patches