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Tension Band Wiring

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the biomechanical principle behind Tension Band Wiring (TBW) for olecranon fractures?

a)

Converts compression into tension during extension

b)

Converts anterior shear into rotation

c)

Converts posterior tensile forces into anterior compression during flexion

d)

Prevents bone elongation during extension

2.

Which of the following is an indication for TBW in olecranon fractures?

a)

Comminuted fractures

b)

Osteoporotic bone

c)

Transverse or short oblique fractures

d)

Distal shaft fractures

3.

Which is a contraindication for Tension Band Wiring?

a)

Isolated olecranon fracture

b)

Short oblique fracture

c)

Comminuted fracture

d)

Good bone quality

4.

What is the recommended size of the K-wires used in TBW?

a)

1.0 mm

b)

1.6 mm

c)

2.5 mm

d)

0.8 mm

5.

Where should the K-wires be inserted during TBW surgery?

a)

Through the ulna shaft only

b)

Anterior to the fracture line

c)

From the olecranon tip to the anterior cortex

d)

Parallel to the humerus shaft

6.

What type of wire configuration is used in TBW technique?

a)

Circular loop

b)

Figure-of-eight

c)

Z-shaped suture

d)

Straight cerclage

7.

Which patient positioning is appropriate for TBW surgery?

a)

Prone with medial access

b)

Seated with elbow extended

c)

Supine with posterior access or lateral position

d)

Standing with arm hanging

8.

Which of the following is a potential complication of TBW?

a)

Bone overgrowth

b)

K-wire migration

c)

Tendon rupture

d)

Nerve regeneration

9.

When is early range of motion (ROM) usually started after TBW surgery?

a)

After 6 weeks

b)

Immediately post-op

c)

After 1–2 weeks once wound has healed

d)

After 4 months

10.

Why is TBW considered the gold standard for simple olecranon fractures?

a)

It avoids surgery completely

b)

Provides stable fixation and allows early rehabilitation

c)

Only requires external fixation

d)

Works best for comminuted fractures