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WorksheetsGCC 2026 - 2050
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 25mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
A client with allergic dermatitis has a prescription for a Medrol (methylprednisolone) dose pack. The client asks why the number of pills decreases each day. The nurse's response is based on the knowledge that a gradual decreasing of the daily dose is necessary to prevent:
a)
A Cushing's syndrome
b)
B Thyroid storm
c)
C Cholinergic crisis
d)
D Addisonian crisis
e)
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2.
A client with chronic low back pain receives injections of meperidine hydrochloride (Demerol) every other day for 4 weeks. Which symptom exhibited by this patient could be an adverse reaction caused by this medication?
a)
A Increased salivation.
b)
B Polyuria.
c)
C Seizure activity.
d)
D Mydriasis.
e)
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3.
The nurse is teaching an obstetrical client regarding the appearance of edema in the last trimester. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
a)
A "I need to drink six to eight glasses of water a day."
b)
B "I can expect to have edema of my feet and ankles."
c)
C "Edema of my face and hands is a normal occurrence."
d)
D "It's important for me to avoid prolonged standing."
e)
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4.
A hospitalized patient needs a central I.V. catheter inserted. The physician places the catheter in the subclavian vein. Shortly afterward, the patient develops shortness of breath and appears restless. Which action should the nurse perform first?
a)
A Administer a sedative.
b)
B Advise the patient to calm down.
c)
C Auscultate for breath sounds.
d)
D Check to see if the patient can have medication.
e)
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5.
Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most appropriate when responding to a primigravid client who asks, "What should I do about this brown discoloration across my nose and cheeks?"
a)
A "This usually disappears after delivery."
b)
B "It is a sign of skin melanoma."
c)
C "The discoloration is due to dilated capillaries."
d)
D "It will fade if you use a prescribed cream."
e)
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6.
Which of the following symptoms is associated with exacerbation of multiple sclerosis?
a)
A Anorexia
b)
B Seizures
c)
C Diplopia
d)
D Insomnia
e)
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7.
An important intervention in monitoring the dietary compliance of a client with bulimia is:
a)
A Allowing the client privacy during mealtimes
b)
B Praising her for eating all her meals
c)
C Observing her for 1–2 hours after meals
d)
D Encouraging her to choose foods she likes and to eat in moderation
e)
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8.
Which of the following are external factors that subject the skin to injury?
a)
A Emaciation and infections
b)
B Allergens and radiation
c)
C Radiation and emaciation
d)
D Allergens and infections
e)
-
9.
A patient with ARDS is intubated and placed on mechanical ventilation. His Pao2 is 60 mm Hg on 1.0 Fio2. To improve his Pao2 without raising the Fio2, the patient will most likely be placed on:
a)
A time-cycled ventilation.
b)
B volume-cycled ventilation.
c)
C pressure support.
d)
D PEEP.
e)
-
10.
When the nurse is gathering information for the assessment, the patient states, "My stomach hurts about 2 hours after I eat." Based upon this information, the nurse knows the patient likely has a:
a)
A Gastric ulcer
b)
B Duodenal ulcer
c)
C Peptic ulcer
d)
D Curling's ulcer
e)
-
11.
A patient, age 64, is ready for discharge after hospitalization for an exacerbation of COPD. Which statement by the patient would indicate that he understands his discharge instructions?
a)
A "I should take my medicine at bedtime to prevent insomnia."
b)
B "I should do my most difficult activities when I first get up in the morning."
c)
C "I'll eat several small meals during the day."
d)
D "I should plan to do my exercises after I eat."
e)
-
12.
The toddler is admitted with a cardiac anomaly. The nurse is aware that the infant with a ventricular septal defect will:
a)
A Tire easily
b)
B Grow normally
c)
C Need more calories
d)
D Be more susceptible to viral infections
e)
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13.
The nurse is caring for a client in the intensive care unit with acute cardiopulmonary problems. The client is receiving mechanical ventilation for cardiopulmonary support. How often is a chest x-ray indicated for clients receiving mechanical ventilation?
a)
A Hourly.
b)
B Once daily.
c)
C Twice daily.
d)
D Weekly.
e)
-
14.
The treatment protocol for a client with acute lymphocytic leukemia includes prednisone, methotrexate, and cimetidine. The purpose of the cimetidine is to:
a)
A Decrease the secretion of pancreatic enzymes
b)
B Enhance the effectiveness of methotrexate
c)
C Promote peristalsis
d)
D Prevent a common side effect of prednisone
e)
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15.
The physician prescribes an enema for a patient with suspected appendicitis. Which action should the nurse take?
a)
A Prepare 750 ml of irrigating solution warmed to 100° F (37.8º C).
b)
B Question the physician about the order.
c)
C Provide privacy and explain the procedure to the patient.
d)
D Assist the patient to the left lateral Sims' position.
e)
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16.
The nurse is developing a bowel-retraining plan for a client with multiple sclerosis. Which measure is likely to be least helpful to the client:
a)
A Limiting fluid intake to 1000ml per day
b)
B Providing a high-roughage diet
c)
C Elevating the toilet seat for easy access
d)
D Establishing a regular schedule for toileting
e)
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17.
At 38 weeks' gestation, a primigravid client with poorly controlled diabetes and severe preeclampsia is admitted for a cesarean delivery. The nurse explains to the client that delivery helps to prevent which of the following?
a)
A Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.
b)
B Congenital anomalies.
c)
C Perinatal asphyxia.
d)
D Stillbirth.
e)
-
18.
A client is admitted with hypothyroidism. Which clinical manifestation would the nurse expect the client to exhibit?
a)
A Diarrhea
b)
B Intolerance to cold
c)
C Hyperactivity
d)
D Diaphoresis
e)
-
19.
A client reports a diminished ability to visually focus on close objects and has also noticed a need for a well lit environment to enhance vision. The nurse is aware that:
a)
A These are normal changes associated with aging.
b)
B A cataract is the likely etiology for these symptoms.
c)
C This client may be experiencing symptoms of a brain tumor.
d)
D These changes are precipitated by diabetic retinopathy.
e)
-
20.
A client receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer has an order for Zofran (ondansetron) 8mg PO to be given 30 minutes before induction of the chemotherapy. The purpose of the medication is to:
a)
A Prevent anemia
b)
B Promote relaxation
c)
C Prevent nausea
d)
D Increase neutrophil counts
e)
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21.
Which sedation is typically achieved by administering a single, non-IV dose of a long-acting agent?
a)
A Conscious sedation.
b)
B General anesthesia.
c)
C Light sedation.
d)
D Regional anesthesia.
e)
-
22.
Which patient is at greatest risk for impaired wound healing after surgery?
a)
A A 65-year-old patient with hypertension
b)
B A 60-year-old patient who is slightly overweight
c)
C A 78-year-old patient in general good health
d)
D A 75-year-old patient with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus
e)
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23.
A 27-year-old primigravid client with insulin-dependent diabetes at 34 weeks' gestation undergoes a nonstress test, the results of which are documented as reactive. The nurse should tell the client that the test results indicate which of the following?
a)
A A contraction stress test is necessary.
b)
B The nonstress test should be repeated.
c)
C Chorionic villus sampling is necessary.
d)
D There is evidence of fetal well-being.
e)
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24.
After assessing a patient's pressure ulcer, you note that subcutaneous fat is visible but that bone, tendon, and muscle are not exposed. You observe slough, but it does not obscure the depth of tissue loss. You also note some undermining and tunneling. What stage pressure ulcer is this?
a)
A Stage II
b)
B Suspected deep tissue injury
c)
C Stage III
d)
D Stage IV
e)
-
25.
The nurse cares for a client with a pulmonary embolism. The nurse's care should focus on which intervention?
a)
A Assessing oxygenation status.
b)
B Ensuring oxygen delivery devices are functioning.
c)
C Monitoring for deep vein thrombosis.
d)
D Drawing arterial blood gases (ABGs).
e)
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