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Quiz on 'Introduction to Medical Terminology'

Total questions: 63

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the meaning of the combining form "abdomin/o"?

a)

Tail

b)

Abdomen

c)

Head

d)

Cartilage

2.

Which combining form means "front"?

a)

anter/o

b)

astr/o

c)

caud/o

d)

crani/o

3.

The combining form "astr/o" refers to which of the following?

a)

Skull

b)

Star; star-shaped

c)

Cell

d)

Cancer

4.

What does the combining form "carcin/o" mean?

a)

Cartilage

b)

Skull

c)

Cancer

d)

Tail

5.

Identify the meaning of the combining form "cephal/o".

a)

Head

b)

Abdomen

c)

Cast; throw

d)

Cell

6.

What does the combining form "dist/o" mean?

a)

Back of the body

b)

Away from the point of origin; far; distal

c)

Tissue

d)

Stomach

7.

Which combining form refers to the "back of the body"?

a)

dors/o

b)

hist/o

c)

infer/o

d)

later/o

8.

What is the meaning of the combining form "hist/o"?

a)

Blood

b)

Tissue

c)

Nucleus

d)

Side

9.

The combining form "infer/o" means:

a)

Below

b)

Same; equal

c)

Fiber

d)

Stomach

10.

What does the combining form "kary/o" refer to?

a)

Side

b)

Nucleus

c)

Blood

d)

Fiber

11.

What does the combining form "lumb/o" refer to?

a)

Middle

b)

Lumbar region

c)

Pelvis

d)

Spine

12.

Which combining form means "middle"?

a)

medi/o

b)

pelvi/o

c)

thorac/o

d)

super/o

13.

What is the meaning of the combining form "path/o"?

a)

Function

b)

Disease

c)

Chest

d)

Above

14.

The combining form "physi/o" refers to which of the following?

a)

Spine

b)

Function

c)

Back (of body); behind

d)

Near the point of origin; near; close

15.

What does the combining form "poster/o" mean?

a)

Near the point of origin; near; close

b)

Back (of body); behind

c)

Lumbar region

d)

Pelvis

16.

Which combining form is used to refer to the "spine"?

a)

spin/o

b)

proxim/o

c)

pelvi/o

d)

thorac/o

17.

What does the combining form "super/o" refer to?

a)

Chest

b)

Above

c)

Middle

d)

Disease

18.

The combining form "thorac/o" is associated with which part of the body?

a)

Lumbar region

b)

Chest

c)

Pelvis

d)

Spine

19.

What is the meaning of the combining form "ton/o"?

a)

Umbilicus (belly button)

b)

Belly side of the body; ventral aspect

c)

Internal organs

d)

Tone; tension

20.

Which combining form refers to the "belly side of the body; ventral aspect"?

a)

ventr/o

b)

umbilic/o

c)

viscer/o

d)

ton/o

21.

The combining form "umbilic/o" refers to which of the following?

a)

Internal organs

b)

Tone; tension

c)

Umbilicus (belly button)

d)

Belly side of the body; ventral aspect

22.

What does the combining form "viscer/o" mean?

a)

Belly side of the body; ventral aspect

b)

Internal organs

c)

Tone; tension

d)

Umbilicus (belly button)

23.

What is the meaning of the prefix "a-"?

a)

not; without

b)

apart

c)

in; within

d)

outward

24.

Which prefix means "apart"?

a)

endo-

b)

ana-

c)

epi-

d)

trans-

25.

The prefix "endo-" means:

a)

on; over; upon

b)

good; normal

c)

in; within

d)

below; below normal; deficient

26.

What does the prefix "exo-" signify?

a)

outward

b)

above; above normal; excessive

c)

before; forward

d)

across

27.

If something is described as "hyper-", what does it mean?

a)

below; below normal; deficient

b)

above; above normal; excessive

c)

good; normal

d)

on; over; upon

28.

The prefix "hypo-" is used to indicate:

a)

before; forward

b)

across

c)

below; below normal; deficient

d)

not; without

29.

Which prefix means "before; forward"?

a)

pro-

b)

eu-

c)

epi-

d)

ana-

30.

What is the meaning of the prefix "trans-"?

a)

on; over; upon

b)

across

c)

in; within

d)

outward

31.

What is the meaning of the suffix "-cyte"?

a)

Pertaining to

b)

Developing cell

c)

Cell

d)

Study of

32.

Which suffix means "study of"?

a)

-ism

b)

-logy

c)

-osis

d)

-tomy

33.

The suffix "-genesis" refers to which of the following meanings?

a)

Process; condition

b)

Formation

c)

Developing cell

d)

Process of cutting; incision

34.

What does the suffix "-tomy" mean?

a)

Process; abnormal condition

b)

Development; formation

c)

Process of cutting; incision

d)

Substance that produces

35.

Which suffix is used to indicate a "process; abnormal condition"?

a)

-osis

b)

-plasis

c)

-blast

d)

-cyte

36.

What does the word part "anter/o" mean?

a)

Back

b)

Neck

c)

Front

d)

Slow

37.

What is the meaning of the word part "cervic/o"?

a)

Tumor

b)

Neck; cervix

c)

Cell

d)

Disease

38.

The word part "poster/o" refers to which of the following?

a)

Front

b)

Slow

c)

Back; behind

d)

Within; into

39.

What does the prefix "brady-" mean?

a)

Fast

b)

Slow

c)

Tumor

d)

Cell

40.

The prefix "intra-" means:

a)

Outside

b)

Within; into

c)

Disease

d)

Tumor

41.

What is the meaning of the suffix "-cyte"?

a)

Tumor

b)

Disease

c)

Cell

d)

Slow

42.

The suffix "-oma" refers to:

a)

Tumor; mass

b)

Disease

c)

Cell

d)

Neck

43.

What does the suffix "-pathy" mean?

a)

Cell

b)

Tumor

c)

Disease

d)

Slow

44.

What is the anatomical position used for?

a)

Describing a particular location, position, and direction of the body

b)

Performing complex surgical procedures

c)

Measuring the height of a person

d)

Diagnosing diseases

45.

What is the study of the structures of the body called?

a)

Physiology

b)

Pathophysiology

c)

Anatomy

d)

Biology

46.

Which term refers to the study of the functions of body structures?

a)

Pathophysiology

b)

Anatomy

c)

Physiology

d)

Microbiology

47.

Pathophysiology is the study of what?

a)

The structures of the body

b)

The functions of body structures

c)

Disease

d)

Cells

48.

What anatomical term refers to the head end of the body?

a)

Ventral

b)

Caudal

c)

Superior

d)

Dorsal

49.

Which term describes the belly side of the body?

a)

Dorsal

b)

Ventral

c)

Medial

d)

Lateral

50.

What is the anatomical term for the tail end or rear of the body?

a)

Anterior

b)

Cephalic

c)

Caudal

d)

Medial

51.

Which anatomical term refers to the back of the body?

a)

Ventral

b)

Dorsal

c)

Lateral

d)

Anterior

52.

What term is used to describe a location near the midline of the body?

a)

Lateral

b)

Medial

c)

Ventral

d)

Posterior

53.

Which term refers to a position near the side of the body?

a)

Medial

b)

Anterior

c)

Lateral

d)

Dorsal

54.

What does the term "Proximal" refer to in anatomical location?

a)

Near the point of origin

b)

Away from the point of origin

c)

Closer to the top of the head

d)

Near the tail or inferior end

55.

Which term describes a location closer to the soles of the feet?

a)

Superior

b)

Inferior

c)

Cephalic

d)

Distal

56.

What is the meaning of "Cephalic" in terms of anatomical direction?

a)

Near the tail or inferior end

b)

Closer to the top of the head

c)

Near the head

d)

Away from the point of origin

57.

In anatomical terms, what does "Distal" mean?

a)

Near the point of origin

b)

Away from the point of origin

c)

Closer to the top of the head

d)

Near the head

58.

Which term is used to describe a location closer to the top of the head?

a)

Caudal

b)

Superior

c)

Proximal

d)

Inferior

59.

What does "Caudal" refer to in anatomical terms?

a)

Near the head

b)

Closer to the soles of the feet

c)

Near the tail or inferior end

d)

Closer to the top of the head

60.

What is another name for the frontal plane?

a)

Sagittal plane

b)

Transverse plane

c)

Coronal plane

d)

Horizontal plane

61.

What does the midsagittal plane do to the body?

a)

Divides the body into equal left and right halves

b)

Divides the body into unequal left and right sections

c)

Divides the body into front and back sections

d)

Divides the body into upper and lower sections

62.

Which plane divides the body into unequal left and right sections?

a)

Midsagittal plane

b)

Sagittal plane

c)

Transverse plane

d)

Coronal plane

63.

What does the transverse plane do in the human body?

a)

Divides the body into left and right sections

b)

Divides the body into front and back sections

c)

Divides the body into upper and lower sections

d)

Divides the body into diagonal sections