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EKG 1st & 2nd

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A healthcare professional who is trained and certified to operate and monitor EKG equipment.

a)

OB/GYN

b)

CET

c)

WAT

d)

EMT

2.

What are the lower chambers of the heart called?

a)

Atria

b)

arteries

c)

ventricles

d)

veins

3.

What is the largest vein of the body? Brings deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart.

a)

Vena Cava

b)

Aortic Valve

c)

Pulmonary Veins

d)

Pulmonary Arteries

4.

What is the Cardiovascular System made up of?

a)

heart, blood, capillaries

b)

heart, capillaries, alveoli

c)

capillaries, alveoli, blood

d)

heart, blood vessels, blood

5.

The average healthy adult body contains about..........................of blood.

a)

4-8L

b)

20 exact L

c)

5-6L

d)

5-9L

6.

What is the Pacemaker of the Heart?

a)

AV Node

b)

OB Node

c)

angular node

d)

SA Node

7.

What sound is one complete heart beat?

a)

"LUB-DUB"

b)

"DOM-DOM"

c)

"DUH-LUM"

d)

"DUB-LUB"

8.

Semilunar valves is another name for these valves:

a)

Aortic Valve and Tricuspid Valve

b)

Aortic Valve and Pulmonary Valve

c)

Tricuspid Valve and Mitral Valve

d)

Mitral Valve and Pulmonary Valve

9.

How does the heart RECEIVES the oxygenated blood?

a)

Elastic Arteries

b)

Carotid Arteries

c)

Coronary Arteries

d)

Iliac Arteries

10.

In what type of circulation does the blood flow between the heart and lungs?

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Systemic

c)

Atrioventricular

d)

Metabolic

11.

Identify the Chordae Tendineae

(click on the image for better view)

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

12.

After the blood passes through the Bicuspid Valve, which part of the heart does the blood enters?

a)

Right Ventricle

b)

Left Ventricle

c)

Aorta

d)

Pulmonary Arteries

13.

A cardiac cycle is...

a)

One full heart beat

b)

Half a heart beat

c)

Two-thirds of a heart beat

d)

Two full heart beat

14.

What is the main functions of the blood?

(select all correct answers)

a)

transport metabolic waste

b)

transport messages to each cell

c)

carries wastes to the body

d)

carries and delivers necessary body substance

15.

Plasma is 91%......

a)

Dissolved substances

b)

Red Blood Cell

c)

Water

d)

Platelets

16.

What does an EKG tech's scope of practice consists of?
(choose all applied)

a)

performing EKGs

b)

EKG Machine Maintenance

c)

Preparing patients

d)

Diagnose

e)

record and communicate findings to other health professionals involved

17.

Define diagnostic test.

a)

a test that help the health professional diagnose

b)

a test like shows how fast or slow the brain is

c)

a test that gives the patient their specific condition

d)

a test that shows the patient's blood work

18.

What is Homeostasis?

a)
Homeostasis is the process of cell division.
b)
Homeostasis refers to the growth of organisms.
c)
Homeostasis is the ability to adapt to external environments.
d)

Homeostasis is the process of body systems working together to maintain balance and stability.

19.

What are the most common symptoms when the heart is malfunctioning?

a)

dizziness

b)

dyspnea
(SOB)

c)

syncope

d)

palpitations

e)

angina

20.

What is the purpose of Anatomical Position?

a)
To describe the function of muscles in the body.
b)
To define the limits of human movement in sports.
c)
To illustrate the effects of gravity on human posture.
d)
To provide a standardized reference for anatomical terminology and body orientation.
21.

Which cavity can the heart be found in?

(select all applied)

a)
Abdominal cavity
b)
Cranial cavity
c)

Mediastinal Cavity

d)
Thoracic cavity
22.

In which intercostal space can the heart be found?

a)

2nd and 6th

b)

3rd and 4th

c)

3rd and 6th

d)

2nd and 5th

23.

In most people, does the heart's apex points to which side?

a)

Right

b)

North

c)

Left

d)

Light

24.

3 layers of tissues of the heart.

a)
Endothelium, Myocytes, Fibroblasts
b)
Pericardium, Atria, Ventricles
c)

Pericardium, Myocardium, Endocardium

d)
Epicardium, Aorta, Pulmonary Artery
25.

What is the fluid filled space between the two layers of the pericardium called?

a)
pericardial membrane
b)
pericardial sac
c)
pericardial cavity
d)
pericardial fluid
26.

Purkinje fibers?

a)

1

b)

5

c)

7

d)

3

27.

What is the largest artery in body?

a)
femoral artery
b)
aorta
c)
pulmonary artery
d)
coronary artery
28.

What materials are used to perform an EKG test?

a)

EKG Paper

b)

pencil

c)

Lead Wires

d)

EKG Machine

29.
Name of the valve that separates left atrium from left ventricle.
a)
mitral valve
b)
tricuspid
c)
pulmonary valve
30.

Which type of vessel exchanges oxygen and nutrients with body tissues?

a)

veins

b)

arteries

c)

capillaries

31.

Which of the following is NOT a type of blood vessel?

a)

Artery

b)

Capillary

c)

Vein

d)

Ventricle

32.

ECG stand for

a)

Electrocardiograph

b)

Electrocardiogram

c)

Electrocardiopraphy

d)

Electronicardiogram

33.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
34.

How many valves does the heart have?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

4

d)

none

35.

Which structure controls the flow of blood in one direction between the left atrium and the left ventricle?

a)

structure 11

b)

structure 9

c)

structure 3

d)

structure 1

e)

structure 7