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Chapter 1 Review: Introduction to Med Term

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which combining form means nerve?

a)

gastr/o

b)

hepat/o

c)

arthr/o

d)

neur/o

2.

____ is any condition of unusual deposits of black pigment in body tissues or organs

a)

Melanosis

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Ileum

d)

Ilium

3.

The medical term for surgical repair (with sutures) of a muscle is _____

a)

myorrhaphy

b)

neuroplasty

c)

myoplasty

d)

mucous

4.

Which prefix means between or among?

a)

inter-

b)

intra-

c)

sub-

d)

supra-

5.

A word part meaning large, abnormal size, or long.

a)

micro/

b)

hypo

c)

macro-

d)

hyper-

6.

A prefix meaning toward, or in the direction of.

a)

ad-

b)

ab-

c)

anti-

d)

sub-

7.

The suffix _____ means the process of producing a picture or record.

a)

-gram

b)

-graphy

c)

-scopy

d)

-ology

8.

Which word part means abnormal softening?

a)

-megaly

b)

-malacia

c)

-stenosis

d)

-necrosis

9.

This term is an adjective that means pertaining to the heart.

a)

cranium

b)

cardiac

c)

otolaryngology

d)

mucus

10.

The part of the term which contains the basic meaning of the term is the (a)   .

Choose from the below words

combining form

word root

prefix

suffix

11.

This word part means either bone marrow or spinal cord.

a)

myel/o

b)

myc/o

c)

my/o

d)

poli/o

12.

This word part means right side.

a)

dextr/o

b)

sinistr/o

c)

eu-

d)

-ologist

13.

Inflammation of the appendix is known as (a)   .

Choose from the below words

pyelitis

tonsillectomy

appendicitis

gastrodynia

14.

In the term otorhinolaryngology, which word part means ear?

a)

laryng/o

b)

-ology

c)

ot/o

d)

rhin/o

15.

Which term describes the time and events before birth?

a)

prenatal

b)

perinatal

c)

postnatal

d)

virile

16.

Which combining form means white?

a)

cyan/o

b)

erythr/o

c)

leuk/o

d)

melan/o

17.

Match each definition with the correct word part.

a)

surgical repair

1.

-plasty

b)

excessive bleeding

2.

-rrhage

c)

surgical suturing

3.

-rrhaphy

d)

flow or discharge

4.

-rrhea

e)

rupture

5.

-rrhexis

18.

Match each definition with the correct word part.

a)

bad, difficult, painful

1.

dys-

b)

inflammation

2.

-itis

c)

creation of an artificial opening

3.

-ostomy

d)

incision

4.

-otomy

e)

abnormal hardening

5.

-sclerosis

19.

Match each definition with the correct word part.

a)

pain, suffering

1.

-algia

b)

surgical removal

2.

-ectomy

c)

excessive

3.

hyper-

d)

deficient

4.

hypo-

e)

abnormal condition

5.

-osis

20.

Define the term 'hypertension'.

a)

Abnormally high blood pressure.

b)

Abnormally low blood pressure.

c)

Irregular heartbeat.

d)

Low blood sugar.

21.

Define the term 'hypotension'.

a)

Abnormally low blood pressure.

b)

Abnormally high blood pressure.

c)

Normal blood sugar level.

d)

Irregular heart rhythm.

22.

Define the term 'inflammation'.

a)

A localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, hot, and often painful, especially as a reaction to injury or infection.

b)

A process by which the body produces antibodies to fight viruses.

c)

A condition where the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue.

d)

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

23.

Define the term 'laceration'.

a)

A deep cut or tear in skin or flesh.

b)

A mild headache.

c)

A type of bone fracture.

d)

A viral infection.

24.

Define the term 'lesion'.

a)

A region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury or disease, such as a wound, ulcer, abscess, or tumor.

b)

A type of cell that helps in blood clotting.

c)

A hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels.

d)

A process by which plants make their own food.

25.

The term meaning pain in a nerve or nerves is:

a)

laryngitis

b)

neuralgia

c)

melanosis

d)

myelitis

26.

The term hemorrhage means loss of a large amount of what in a short amount of time?

a)

bone marrow

b)

blood

c)

muscle

d)

melanin

27.

Which suffix means to remove fluid?

a)

scopy

b)

plasty

c)

ectomy

d)

centesis