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Quiz on Ferrous Metals

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ferrous metals are defined as metals that have:

a)

Copper as the base metal

b)

Aluminum as the base metal

c)

Iron as the base metal

d)

Zinc as the base metal

2.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of ferrous metals?

a)

Usually magnetic

b)

Durable

c)

High resistance to corrosion

d)

Recyclable

3.

Ferrous metals are commonly used in:

a)

Tools and vehicle engines

b)

Cutlery and pipelines

c)

Building construction

d)

All of the above

4.

The most abundant metallic element in the Earth’s crust after aluminum is:

a)

Steel

b)

Iron

c)

Copper

d)

Zinc

5.

Increasing the amount of carbon in iron generally:

a)

Increases melting point

b)

Decreases melting point

c)

Does not affect melting point

d)

Converts iron into zinc

6.

Wrought iron contains how much carbon?

a)

Less than 0.08%

b)

0.15% – 0.30%

c)

0.30% – 0.80%

d)

More than 2%

7.

Wrought iron is shaped by processes such as:

a)

Rolling and forging

b)

Knocking and squeezing

c)

Both A and B

d)

Only casting

8.

Cast iron is an alloy of iron and carbon with carbon content:

a)

Less than 0.08%

b)

0.15% – 0.30%

c)

0.8% – 1.5%

d)

Greater than 2%

9.

The relatively low melting temperature of cast iron makes it:

a)

Easy to cast into molds

b)

Difficult to recycle

c)

Extremely flexible

d)

Magnetic

10.

The two main types of cast iron are:

a)

Hard and Soft Cast Iron

b)

Gray and White Cast Iron

c)

Mild and Brittle Cast Iron

d)

Magnetic and Non-Magnetic Cast Iron

11.

Steel is primarily composed of:

a)

Iron and copper

b)

Iron and carbon

c)

Iron and aluminum

d)

Iron and zinc

12.

The property of steel largely depends on:

a)

Its melting temperature

b)

The percentage of carbon in its composition

c)

The cooling process only

d)

The forging method

13.

Low carbon steel typically contains:

a)

0.15% – 0.30% carbon

b)

0.30% – 0.80% carbon

c)

0.8% – 1.5% carbon

d)

Less than 0.08% carbon

14.

Low carbon steel is best known for being:

a)

Hard and brittle

b)

Ductile and easy to shape

c)

Tough and strong

d)

Resistant to corrosion

15.

Medium carbon steel is commonly used to make:

a)

Rivets and wires

b)

Gears, springs, and wrenches

c)

Lathe tools and milling cutters

d)

Food containers

16.

High carbon steel has which of the following properties?

a)

Very ductile

b)

Hard, durable, but brittle

c)

Weak and soft

d)

Non-magnetic

17.

High carbon steel is used in making:

a)

Steel sheets and plates

b)

Gears and mold blocks

c)

Lathe tool bits and cutters

d)

Pipes and rods

18.

Alloy steel contains alloying elements ranging from:

a)

0.1% – 50% by weight

b)

1% – 5% by weight

c)

50% – 80% by weight

d)

Less than 0.08% by weight

19.

Stainless steel is an example of:

a)

Carbon steel

b)

Alloy steel

c)

Cast iron

d)

Wrought iron

20.

Common applications of alloy steels include:

a)

Pipelines and auto parts

b)

Power generators and motors

c)

Transformers

d)

All of the above