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Vibration Quiz 1

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these maintenance strategies can ensure the highest original equipment effectiveness (OEE) and uptime

a)

Reactive Maintenance to fix when broken

b)

Planned Maintenance by following the schedule

c)

Proactive Maintenance to eliminate defect

d)

Predictive Maintenance with advance analytics

2.

Which of the following is NOT a technology used in Predictive Maintenance 4.0?

a)

Drone and Robotics inspection

b)

Machine Learning failure detection

c)

Manual human-oriented monitoring with wired sensor

d)

Augmented Reality for smart monitoring

3.

Why is vibration monitoring considered a crucial tool in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and Predictive Maintenance (PdM 4.0)?

a)

It reflects machinery condition without disturbing operation (non-destructive)

b)

It always requires shutting down the machine for inspection

c)

It provides a more objective basis for diagnostics and troubleshooting

d)

It is unrelated to machinery performance

4.

Which of the following are benefits of using vibration data in machinery maintenance under PdM 4.0?

a)

Effective scheduling of repair time prior to breakdown

b)

Identification of defective components before failure

c)

Prolonging machine life and increasing availability

d)

Avoiding catastrophic failure and improving safety

e)

Reducing machine reliability

5.

What are the three (3) inherent dynamic characteristics extracted from Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA)

a)

Natural frequencies

b)

Material properties

c)

Damping

d)

Mode shapes

6.

What is a key advantage of Impact-Synchronous Modal Analysis (ISMA) over Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) in damage identification?

a)

ISMA requires less accurate sensors than EMA

b)

ISMA allows real-time acquisition during operation without shutdown

c)

ISMA relies only on video-based motion tracking

d)

ISMA eliminates the need for FRF measurements

7.

What are the common applications of Modal Analysis

a)

Material properties identifications

b)

Damage identification

c)

Structural health monitoring

d)

Structural dynamic modification

8.

Modal-based SHM directly relates damages to the changes in the system properties. What are the common parameters used for this purpose?

a)

natural frequency

b)

mode shape

c)

frequency response function

d)

vibration amplitude

9.

What are the advantages of using Impact-Synchronous Modal Analysis (ISMA) in modal-based damage identification?

a)

Requires continuous operation shutdown

b)

Allows real-time acquisition without disturbing operation

c)

Provides noise-robust and clean Frequency Response Function (FRF)

d)

Generates highly distorted FRF data

10.

What is the advantage of using PCA-FRF (Principal Component Analysis – Frequency Response Function) in damage identification?

a)

Increases model complexity

b)

Reduces the size and maintains important dynamic characteristics – resonance peaks

c)

Automatically repairs structural faults

d)

Eliminates the need for vibration testing

11.

What is the highest level of damage identification?

a)

Damage presence detection

b)

Damage location identification

c)

Damage severity determination

d)

Remaining useful life (RUL) prediction

12.

What the two (2) common Machine Learning (ML) strategies used for damage detection and identification?

a)

Reinforced Welding Method

b)

Supervised ML

c)

Unsupervised ML

d)

Deterministic Rule-Based Modeling

13.

Hybrid Digital Twin is a combination of which two (2) digital twin models?

a)

Spreadsheet simulation

b)

CAD visualization

c)

Data-driven (Machine Learning/AI-based) model

d)

Physics-based model

14.

Below are the problems of a Machine Learning Digital Twin Model, except:

a)

Direct access to physical system parameters

b)

Require plenty training data

c)

Questionable performance for unseen events

d)

Limited extrapolation capability

15.

Below are the problems of a Physics-based Digital Twin Model, except:

a)

Complicated structure, high-fidelity model

b)

Computationally exhaustive

c)

Easy integration with limited data

d)

Long processing time