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PSY 337 - Chapter 1

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

One of the key features of natural selection is that:

a)

Speed is always a desirable trait

b)

Desirable traits depend upon the environment

c)

Neurons fire at rapid rate when the stimulus is excited

d)

Evolution and natural selection are the same thing

2.

If an animal was in a cold climate, an example of an advantageous trait would be:

a)

Thick fur

b)

Pointy claws

c)

Rough skin

d)

Long hair

3.

Imagine that a fly grows an extra leg due to gene damage. This is an example of:

a)

A desirable trait

b)

A limiting trait

c)

Evolution

d)

A genetic mutation

4.

One of the limitations with natural selection is that:

a)

It is imprecise, and can lead to development of traits which are not needed

b)

It occurs so fast that sometimes the reinforced traits are not useful

c)

It occurs so slowly that it cannot help when sudden change is necessary

d)

It only works on lower-level animals, and not on humans or other primates

5.

If you place your hand on a hot stove, you will likely pull it back quickly. This is an example of a:

a)

Reflex

b)

Modal action pattern

c)

Evolution

d)

Genetic mutation

6.

If your parents suffered from anxiety, you may be more prone to worry as well. This is an example of a:

a)

Reflex

b)

Modal action pattern

c)

General behavior trait

d)

Natural selection

7.

You hear a humming noise in a room, but eventually get used to it. This is an example of:

a)

Modal action pattern

b)

Reflex

c)

Natural selection

d)

Habituation

8.

Lamarck's Theory of Acquired Inheritance stated that:

a)

Animals change through genetic mutations

b)

Animals change through their desire and will to change

c)

Animals change through habituation

d)

Animals change through learning

9.

Why do animals need to change?

a)

To reproduce and pass on their genes

b)

To survive

c)

To please Mother Nature

d)

Both to survive and reproduce

10.

Which of the following could influence natural selection?

a)

Pollution levels in the environment

b)

Weather patterns in the environment

c)

Terrain of the environment

d)

All of the above