WorksheetsHOT WATER MOCK 3
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 23mins
Details of the positions of pipes and components for a hot water system installation can be found
in the Bill of Quantities
by asking the customer
in the material schedule
on the installation Plan.
The minimum diameter of the primary flow and return pipework from a high output solid fuel boiler, to an indirect cylinder, is
15 mm
22 mm
25 mm
28 mm.
The requirements of single feed indirect copper cylinders can be found in
BS 417 Part 2
BS 1192 Part 1
BS 1566 Part 2
BS 4567.
Which one of the following domestic systems is outside the scope of BS 6700?
Sanitation.
Hot water.
Cold water.
Unvented hot water.
A device used within a storage vessel that creates an air lock to prevent primary water mixing with the hot supply, would be found in a
single feed direct cylinder
water jacketed tube heater
double feed indirect cylinder
single feed indirect cylinder.
The main reason that 'dead legs' are best avoided in the layout of hot water systems is
they cost more to maintain
the water does not get hot enough
to prevent wastage of water
to prevent scalding temperatures.
Refer to Figure 1. The BS symbol shown is
a check valve
an air inlet valve
a hose connection
a drain valve.
The drain valve which permits the secondary circuit of an indirect hot water storage cylinder to be emptied, should be
positioned at the lowest point on the hot water distribution pipework system
combined with a tee where the cold feed enters the cylinder
combined with the fullway gate valve on the cold feed pipework
combined with a drain tee where the primary flow enters the boiler.
Which one of the following grades of copper pipe would be the most suitable for producing the open vent pipe connection to a cold water storage cistern without fittings?
X
Y
Z
W.
The purpose of a fullway gate valve is to
provide a method of releasing high pressure in the system
isolate cold feed or distribution pipework for servicing purposes
isolate the cold mains supply to the cold water storage cistern
prevent the back flow of contaminated water into the mains.
A shower booster pump with twin impellor is
connected to the hot supply only
connected to the cold supply only
sited between the shower mixer valve and the shower head
sited before the shower mixer boosting both hot and cold supplies.
The loss of air seal in a single feed indirect cylinder, can be remedied by
forcing water down the open vent into the cylinder
forcing air down the cold feed pipe into the cylinder
draining down the cold water storage cistern and re-filling
completely draining down the cylinder and re-filling.
One method of preventing backflow on a mains fed shower is to fit a
drain valve
servicing valve
shower mixer valve
double check valve.
14 Pillar taps to a washbasin are to be replaced with a mixer tap that mixes water in the body of the tap. The hot tap is supplied from storage and the cold tap from the supply pipe. The type of valve that must be fitted to the hot and cold basin pipework is a
single check valve
supply stop valve
fullway gate valve
air inlet valve.
When testing rigid pipe installations, what is the period of time that the system should be left to stand, between charging to the required test pressure and taking a further reading?
15 minutes.
30 minutes.
45 minutes.
60 minutes.
When decommissioning a primary circuit to an indirect hot water storage vessel, a fullway gate valve is identified on the cold feed pipe from the feed and expansion cistern. What action should be taken?
No action is required.
No action is required if the valve is of the lockshield type.
The valve should be removed from the cold feed pipework.
Replace it with a stop valve.
A plumber needs to turn off the hot water supply to an office block canteen. Which of the following would be the most appropriate to advise first?
Local Water Company.
The occupants.
Building Inspector.
Local Authority.
18 Work is to begin on replacing a shower mixer valve which is supplied from an old galvanised cold water storage cistern (CWSC). Which one of the following, details the action that should be taken before replacing the shower?
Carry out a full inspection of all the complete plumbing installations in the dwelling.
Ignore the condition of the CWSC as it is not part of the job you have been given.
Isolate the cold water supply, and replace the CWSC as a precautionary measure.
Inspect the condition of the existing CWSC and advise the customer of any defects.
When installing a fullway gate valve following the temporary decommissioning of a system, it is a Water Regulation requirement that it is
hidden from view
chrome plated
easily accessible
fully insulated.
A combination boiler is to replace a conventional indirect hot water heating system. The best method of terminating the cold water supply to the two storage cisterns would be to
cut the supply at the supply stop valve where it enters the dwelling
cap the cold supply in the middle of the pipeboard in the cylinder cupboard
remove the tee and replace it with an elbow at the point the cistern branch is connected to the main supply pipe
With reference to contract work on a factory, a record of permanent decommissioning of a plumbing system should be given by the plumbing company to the
client
main contractor
Local Authority
Local Water Company.
Which one of the following documents states the requirements for insulating exposed domestic hot water system pipework?
Manufacturer’s instructions
Water Supply Regulations.
Construction Regulations.
COSHH Regulations.
A routine maintenance inspection reveals corroded and scaled lead pipework. The best option to avoid future problems would be to
flush the pipework with strong de-scaling fluid
wrap the pipework with a waterproof sealing tape
sleeve the pipework with a flexible polythene pipe
remove and replace the affected pipework.
System noise in a direct hot water system installed in a hard water area, is most likely to be caused by lime scale deposits in the
primary flow and return pipes
cold feed supply pipework fittings
hot water draw off pipework
cylinder’s coil type heat exchanger.
To confirm the safe isolation of an electrical immersion heater a plumber would use a
manometer
flow gauge
voltage indicating device
water meter.
Which one of the following types of hot water system components would contain a coil type heat exchanger?
Thermostatic shower mixer valve.
Domestic indirect storage cylinder.
Single feed indirect storage cylinder.
Electric instantaneous shower unit.
At what temperature will an immersion heater thermostat usually be set?
35°C.
45°C.
65°C.
85°C.
Which one of the following should be used to measure the temperature of a primary hot water circulator?
Mercury wall thermometer.
Clip on thermometer.
Bi-metallic strip.
Phial of heat sensitive gas.
When replacing an immersion heater in a hot water storage cylinder, a plumber finds that the heater cannot be easily removed. Which of the following will ensure a minimum of damage to the cylinder boss in order to remove the heater?
Carefully applying heat to the inner casing of the heater.
Using a ‘stillson’ wrench with 750 mm length arm.
Using a hammer and cold chisel to apply force to the heater.
Cutting out the cylinder boss and re-soldering a new boss.
Flow rates for an instantaneous electric water heater would be found in the
job specification for the installation
current Building Regulations
current Water Regulations
manufacturer’s instructions.
The purpose of a packing gland on a hot water pillar tap is to
prevent the crutch head from being over tightened
provide a method of keeping the spindle lubricated
provide a seal between the spindle and the head gear
ensure that the stop valve cannot be tampered with.
Which one of the following system components uses replacement washers as a maintenance activity?
Supply stop valve with lock-shield head.
Fullway gate valve.
Lever operated spherical plug valve.
Quarter turn ceramic disc pillar tap.
A plumbing company has a contract to maintain the hot water systems in a block of flats. The type of work to be undertaken would be stated in the
Materials Schedule
Manufacturers Instructions
Bill of Quantities
Maintenance Specification.
When a new instantaneous water heater supplied by the plumbing company fails to operate, a plumbing operative should
advise the customer to contact the manufacturer
strip the water heater down and try to repair it
report the matter to the supervisor for action
report the matter to the local Water Company.
Refer to Figure 2. The recommended minimum distance ‘X’ from the cylinder top connection to the vertical open vent pipe shown, is
150 mm
250 mm
350 mm
450 mm.
Refer to Figure 2. The pipework arrangement shown is required in order to prevent
reverse circulation
back-siphonage
one pipe circulation
secondary circulation.
The working separation in a single feed indirect hot water storage cylinder is based on
density of water
convection
A hot tap is opened and there is no water flow. The tap has not been used for some time and all other taps are working. The most likely cause of the problem is that the
supply stop valve is closed or faulty
hot distribution pipe is blocked at the cylinder
tap washer and ‘jumper’ are stuck to the tap seating
cold feed supply the service valve is faulty.
An old brass drain valve fitted directly to a copper combination storage vessel has sheared off during the draining down process. This is most likely to have been caused by
atmospheric corrosion of the drain valve
de-zincification of the drain valve
de-zincification of the copper storage vessel
the draining valve being from a faulty batch.
The temperature of the hot water from the hot tap can be increased by turning up the
room thermostat
cylinder thermostat
cold feed valve
pump setting.
The pressure at the outlet of a gravity fed thermostatic shower is extremely poor. An investigation reveals that the head is only 440 mm. To satisfy minimum recommended head requirements, the cold water storage cistern would usually have to be raised by another
560 mm
760 mm
810 mm
1100 mm.
When an indirectly supplied cold tap is turned on at the washbasin mixer tap, the water runs warm for a short period, on some occasions. The most likely reason is that
hot water is entering the CWSC from the open vent and mixing with the cold water
hot water distribution pipework has been crossed with the cold water distribution pipe
If a live supply accidentally touched the neutral terminal on a properly earthed instantaneous electric shower, the result would be that the
heat exchanger would overheat
pipework supply would become live
residual current device would trip
shower would operate normally.
Before starting work in a customer’s bathroom, the plumber notices a wall mounted electric double pole switch to the shower hanging loosely on exposed cables. The most appropriate course of action would be to
safely isolate the shower circuit and then advise the customer
leave the property immediately and contact the power supply company
advise the customer of the hazard, report the matter to the supervisor and leave the job
get the job done as quickly as possible and report the hazard to the customer when leaving.
Information regarding approved jointing materials for hot water systems can be obtained from
British Standard 5449
the Environmental Health Department
the Building Research Establishment
the Water Fittings and Materials Directory.
