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CH 5 Medical Terminology Study Guide

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The word root abdomino means:

a)

Stomach

b)

Abdomen

c)

Chest

d)

Spine

2.

The word root arthro refers to:

a)

Bone

b)

Joint

c)

Cartilage

d)

Muscle

3.

Cardiology is the:

a)

Study of the brain

b)

Study of the stomach

c)

Study of the heart

d)

Study of blood

4.

The word root cephalo means:

a)

A) Head

b)

B) Neck

c)

C) Skull

d)

D) Brain

5.

A craniotomy is:

a)

Incision into the chest

b)

Surgical opening into the skull

c)

Study of the head

d)

Condition of weak bones

6.

The word root cyto means:

a)

Cell

b)

Tissue

c)

Nucleus

d)

Blood

7.

The word root hepato means:

a)

Liver

b)

Kidney

c)

Lung

d)

Heart

8.

Autoimmune means:

a)

Disease caused by environment

b)

Disease caused by outside source

c)

Self-immune response

d)

Without immunity

9.

The prefix dys- means:

a)

Good

b)

Difficult

c)

Normal

d)

Fast

10.

The prefix hyper- means:

a)

Low

b)

High

c)

Normal

d)

Below

11.

The prefix ab- means:

a)

Toward midline

b)

Away from midline

c)

In front of

d)

Behind

12.

Adduction refers to movement:

a)

Away from midline

b)

Toward midline

c)

Above midline

d)

Behind midline

13.

The prefix inter- means:

a)

Inside

b)

Around

c)

Between

d)

Below

14.

The suffix -itis means:

a)

Study of

b)

Inflammation of

c)

Condition of

d)

Pain in

15.

The suffix -tomy means:

a)

Viewing

b)

Cutting into

c)

Disease

d)

Pain

16.

The suffix -algia means:

a)

Pain

b)

Growth

c)

Tumor

d)

Study of

17.

Cryotherapy is:

a)

Heat treatment

b)

Cold treatment

c)

Joint treatment

d)

Blood treatment

18.

Tachycardia means:

a)

Slow heartbeat

b)

Fast heartbeat

c)

Irregular heartbeat

d)

Weak heartbeat

19.

The prefix cyan/o means:

a)

Yellow

b)

Blue

c)

Green

d)

White

20.

The prefix erythr/o means:

a)

White

b)

Red

c)

Black

d)

Gray

21.

Bilateral means:

a)

One side

b)

Two sides

c)

Three sides

d)

Four sides

22.

Quadriplegia affects how many limbs?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

23.

What does a.c. mean?

a)

After meals

b)

Before meals

c)

At bedtime

d)

in a.m.

24.

A doctor orders NPO. This means:

a)

No pulse observed

b)

Nothing by mouth

c)

Normal patient outcome

d)

Nutrition per oral

25.

prn stands for:

a)

At bedtime

b)

As needed

26.

A prescription for bid means the medication is taken:

a)

Three times daily

b)

Twice daily

c)

Four times daily

d)

Every 2 hours

27.

tid means:

a)

Twice daily

b)

Three times daily

c)

Every night

d)

Every 4 hours

28.

q2h means:

a)

Every 2 hours

b)

Every 12 hours

c)

Every other day

d)

Every 20 minutes

29.

The abbreviation qhs means:

a)

At bedtime

b)

Every 4 hours

c)

Every morning

d)

As needed

30.

stat means:

a)

Immediately

b)

Slowly

c)

Stable

d)

Once daily

31.

SpO2 measures:

a)

Oxygen saturation

b)

Blood pressure

c)

Pulse rate

d)

Body temperature

32.

ml is the abbreviation for:

a)

Micro liter

b)

Milliliter

c)

Meter length

d)

Milligram

33.

cc is equivalent to:

a)

1 kg

b)

1 cm

c)

1 ml

d)

1 lb

34.

A patient's weight is measured in kg, which stands for:

a)

Kilogram

b)

Kilowatt

c)

Kilo-glucose

d)

Kiloliter

35.

ADL stands for:

a)

Activities of daily living

b)

After dinner labs

c)

Advanced diagnostic labs

d)

Ambulation daily log

36.

ROM is short for:

a)

Rate of motion

b)

Range of motion

c)

Routine order management

d)

Respiratory output measure

37.

OOB means:

a)

Out of bed

b)

Out of breath

c)

Order of baseline

d)

Output of blood

38.

HOB stands for:

a)

Head of bed

b)

Heart oxygen balance

c)

History of baseline

d)

Hour of birth

39.

Fowler’s position is best described as:

a)

Semi-sitting (45–60°)

b)

Flat on back

c)

Lying on stomach

d)

Lying on side

40.

Supine position means:

a)

On the stomach

b)

On the back

c)

On the side

d)

Upright

41.

Prone position is:

a)

On the back

b)

On the stomach

c)

Semi-sitting

d)

On the left side

42.

Lateral position means:

a)

On the side

b)

On the back

c)

On the stomach

d)

Upright

43.

I&O stands for:

a)

Intake and output

b)

Inpatient and outpatient

c)

Internal observation

d)

Immediate order

44.

WNL means:

a)

Within normal limits

b)

With no loss

c)

Weak neurological level

d)

Whole nutrition list

45.

C/S stands for:

a)

Culture and sensitivity

b)

Critical symptom

c)

Chest sound

d)

Central support

46.

PO means:

a)

Per oral (by mouth)

b)

Post-operative

c)

Patient order

d)

Position only

47.

TPN means:

a)

Total protein nutrition

b)

Total parenteral nutrition

c)

Temporary patient need

d)

Tube per nasogastric

48.

MI stands for:

a)

Myocardial infarction

b)

Medical infection

c)

Mental illness

d)

Mild inflammation