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Worksheets

Muscle Anatomy and Physiology Concepts

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which muscle is NOT located in your head

a)

Buccinator

b)

Diaphragm

c)

Frontalis

d)

Masseter

2.

The term ATROPHY means

(a)  

3.

What term best describes muscles always being slightly contracted and ready to pull in order to function properly?

a)

Muscle elasticity

b)

Muscle atrophy

c)

Muscle tone

d)

Muscle fatigue

4.

Myo means...

(a)  

5.

Lilly complains to her doctor of chronic muscle pain. This complaint may lead her doctor to believe she has

a)

Muscular dystrophy

b)

Hernia

c)

Tendinitis

d)

Fibromyalgia

6.

During a soccer game, Nate began to have cramps and needed to rest. Nate knows that these cramps are due to a build up of lactic acid in the muscle caused by

a)

Muscle Tone

b)

Muscle Strain

c)

Muscle Spasm

d)

Muscle Fatigue

7.

Which muscle group is responsible for moving the ribs in order to assist with inhalation and exhalation?

a)

pectorals

b)

quadriceps

c)

external obliques

d)

external intercostals

8.

algia means

(a)  

9.

This autoimmune disorder of the muscular system is characterized by fluctuating weakness around the eyes, difficulty chewing, and difficulty swallowing?

a)

Fibromyalgia

b)

Muscular dystrophy

c)

Muscle spasm

d)

Myasthenia Gravis

10.

Draw an example of a STAR being superior to the grass

11.

Anaerobic exercises performed over long periods of time without rest will cause a buildup of (a)  

12.

Which muscle type is only involuntary?

(a)  

13.

Your deltoid muscle covers your

a)

Shoulder

b)

Knee

c)

Ribs

d)

Forehead

14.

Which of the following involves tearing of the muscles fibers and bleeding within the muscle belly?

a)

Sprain

b)

Tendonitis

c)

Strain

d)

Tetanus

15.

Alexia is a gymnast. When she does a head stand, what characteristics of muscles describes what is happening to her chest and shoulder muscles

a)

Excitability

b)

Contractibility

c)

Extensibility

d)

Elasticity

16.

What is the correct term for your calf muscle?

a)

Gastrocnemius

b)

Vastus Medialis

c)

Calfinator

d)

Sartorius

17.

Which of the following muscle type is not striated?

a)

smooth muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

cardiac muscle

d)

none of above

18.
Which system enables the body to move, moves food through the digestive system, and keeps the heart beating?
a)
skeletal
b)
muscular
c)
digestive
d)
nervous
19.
Identify this muscle:
a)
latissimus dorsi
b)
pectoralis major
c)
gluteus maximus
d)
masseter
20.

What muscles are covered in red in the picture?

a)

Biceps

b)

Triceps

c)

Deltoid

d)

Lats

21.

What muscle is covered in red in the picture?

a)

Lats

b)

Deltoid

c)

Pectoral

d)

Abs

22.

About how many muscles does the average person have?

a)

460

b)

640

c)

206

d)

260