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50 design terms

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the artistic arrangement of type in a readable and visually appealing way, usually concerning the design and use of various typefaces to better communicate ideas?

a)

Typography

b)

Calligraphy

c)

Cartography

d)

Iconography

2.

What is the main part of text in your design or publication, such as written website content or book contents, called?

a)

Body Copy

b)

Header

c)

Caption

d)

Sidebar

3.

What type is designed with the objective of attracting attention, such as movie titles on posters or article titles in magazines?

a)

Display Type

b)

Body Text

c)

Script Type

d)

Monospaced Type

4.

What is the visual arrangement of design elements in a way that signifies importance, such as making a title big and bold to attract more attention?

a)

Hierarchy

b)

Contrast

c)

Alignment

d)

Repetition

5.

What is the adjustment of space between two characters in your type, aiming to achieve a more proportional and pleasing balance of space between each character?

a)

Kerning

b)

Tracking

c)

Leading

d)

Baseline Shift

6.

What term, pronounced 'ledding', refers to the space between lines of type, where overly tight or loose spacing can make the type unreadable or disjointed?

a)

Leading

b)

Kerning

c)

Tracking

d)

Baseline

7.

What concerns the space between letters, adjusting space between every letter in a word to change the density or appearance of a large block of type, and should not be confused with kerning?

a)

Tracking

b)

Leading

c)

Justification

d)

Alignment

8.

What is the average height of lowercase letters called? The average height of lowercase letters is usually exemplified by looking at the height of the letter x in any given typeface.

a)

X-Height

b)

Cap Height

c)

Baseline

d)

Ascender

9.

What is the part of a lowercase letter that extends above the x-height called? Some common examples of this are ‘b’, ‘d’, ‘f’, etc.

a)

Ascender

b)

Descender

c)

Serif

d)

Bowl

10.

What is the part of a lowercase letter that extends below the x-height called? Some common examples of this are ‘g’, ‘j’, ‘p’, etc.

a)

Descenders

b)

Ascenders

c)

Serifs

d)

Counters

11.

What are the words or short lines that appear by themselves at the top or bottom of a column of type called?

a)

Orphans and Widows

b)

Headers and Footers

c)

Caps and Tails

d)

Leads and Ends

12.

A typeface with small decorative strokes (called ‘serifs’) found at the end of horizontal and vertical lines is called what?

a)

Serif Typeface

b)

Sans Serif Typeface

c)

Script Typeface

d)

Monospace Typeface

13.

A typeface without the small decorative serif strokes is called what?

a)

Sans Serif Typeface

b)

Script Typeface

c)

Monospaced Typeface

d)

Blackletter Typeface

14.

A typeface that mimics cursive handwriting is called what?

a)

Script Typeface

b)

Serif Typeface

c)

Sans Serif Typeface

d)

Monospaced Typeface

15.

A typeface with thicker, blockier serifs, very commonly used in headlines and titles, but rarely in body copy, is called what?

a)

Slab Serif Typeface

b)

Script Typeface

c)

Sans Serif Typeface

d)

Blackletter Typeface

16.

What is the measure of how easy it is to distinguish one letter from the next called?

a)

Legibility

b)

Alignment

c)

Kerning

d)

Tracking

17.

The lining up of elements to achieve balance, order, and a more logical layout. There are also four common types of typographical alignment – center, left, right, and justified, each with their own time and place for application. What is this called?

a)

Alignment

b)

Hierarchy

c)

Contrast

d)

Proximity

18.

A short quote or excerpt pulled from the main text and used as a visual element to help highlight important ideas and draw interest to the piece. These are very common in magazine design. What is this called?

a)

Pull Quote

b)

Caption

c)

Sidebar

d)

Footnote

19.

The selection of colors that you choose to use for your design is called a ________.

a)

Palette

b)

Canvas

c)

Font

d)

Layout

20.

A color scheme built out of only one color, including lighter and darker tones of that color, is called ________.

a)

Monochrome

b)

Analogous

c)

Complementary

d)

Triadic

21.

A color scheme built out of three colors that are next to each other on the color wheel is called ________.

a)

Analogous

b)

Complementary

c)

Triadic

d)

Monochromatic

22.

A color scheme built out of two colors that sit opposite each other on the color wheel is called ________.

a)

Complementary

b)

Analogous

c)

Monochromatic

d)

Triadic

23.

A color scheme built out of three colors equally spaced around the color wheel is called ________.

a)

Triadic

b)

Analogous

c)

Monochromatic

d)

Complementary

24.

Which color model is described as 'Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key', is used for print purposes, and is a subtractive color model where adding more color results in a darker result?

a)

CMYK

b)

RGB

c)

HSV

d)

HSL

25.

Which color model is described as 'Red, Green, Blue', is used for on-screen purposes, and is an additive color model where adding more color results in white?

a)

RGB

b)

CMYK

c)

HSV

d)

LAB

26.

What is the 'Pantone Matching System' (PMS)? The Pantone Matching System is a standardized system of colors for ________.

a)

printing

b)

cooking

c)

music composition

d)

mathematics

27.

Which type of colors make you think of heat and warmth, like reds, yellows, and oranges?

a)

Warm Colors

b)

Cool Colors

c)

Neutral Colors

d)

Pastel Colors

28.

Which type of colors make you think of colder temperatures, like blues, greens, and violets?

a)

Cool Colors

b)

Warm Colors

c)

Neutral Colors

d)

Primary Colors

29.

What is the study of how colors make people feel and respond called?

a)

Color Theory

b)

Chromatography

c)

Colorimetry

d)

Spectroscopy

30.

A gradual change in color from one tone into another is called a ________.

a)

Gradient

b)

Pattern

c)

Texture

d)

Outline

31.

The degree of transparency an element has is called ________.

a)

Opacity

b)

Saturation

c)

Contrast

d)

Brightness

32.

The amount of detail an image has is referred to as its ________.

a)

Resolution

b)

Brightness

c)

Contrast

d)

Saturation

33.

The degree of difference between two juxtaposed elements. Some other common types of contrast are dark vs. light, thick vs. thin, rough vs. smooth, etc. This is called _______.

a)

Contrast

b)

Harmony

c)

Balance

d)

Unity

34.

The degree of intensity and vividness of a color. For example, a low-saturation color may appear paler, and faded, whereas a more heavily saturated color may appear more vibrant and colorful. This is called _______.

a)

Saturation

b)

Hue

c)

Brightness

d)

Contrast

35.

A professionally shot photograph available online for licensing. Stock photos are usually used in lieu of hiring a photographer, or if a designer cannot access the images they need from their own inventory of photographs. This is called a _______.

a)

Stock Photo

b)

Portrait

c)

Meme

d)

Selfie

36.

Rule of Thirds is a theory that if you divide your image with two vertical and two horizontal lines, the areas where your lines intersect will become focal points of your design.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

A collection of concepts, ideas, and emotions that encapsulate your company’s values and ethos. A _______ is a mix of all the fine conceptual details that make up the company, from the content the brand promotes, the way employees talk, the words used, the values upheld, etc.

a)

Brand

b)

Product

c)

Logo

d)

Slogan

38.

The visualisation of your brand in a way that represents the values, content and ethos of the company. This can include things like a logo, business cards, letterheads, uniforms, packaging design, etc. This is called _______.

a)

Brand Identity

b)

Market Research

c)

Product Placement

d)

Sales Promotion

39.

A type of logo where the name of the company is designed in a visual way. Think of brands like Google, Ikea, Disney. This is called a _______.

a)

Logotype

b)

Emblem

c)

Abstract Mark

d)

Pictorial Mark

40.

A type of logo design where a symbol is used in place of the company name, i.e. the Apple logo. Brandmarks are commonly accompanied by a logotype, but not always. This is called a _______.

a)

Brandmark

b)

Wordmark

c)

Lettermark

d)

Emblem

41.

Fill in the blank: ________ are rough drawings of potential design concepts or solutions, used to visualise and grow various ideas and concepts by hand before moving to the screen.

a)

Thumbnail Sketch

b)

Blueprints

c)

Wireframes

d)

Mood Boards

42.

Fill in the blank: A ________ is a framework made up of evenly divided, intersecting columns and rows that help designers to align and arrange elements in a quicker, neater, and more consistent way.

a)

Grid

b)

Palette

c)

Layer

d)

Brush

43.

Fill in the blank: ________ refers to the change of size of an object while keeping its shape and proportions in tact. Large scale can create drama, and smaller scale can create fine detail.

a)

Scale

b)

Texture

c)

Color

d)

Balance

44.

Fill in the blank: In design, ________ can refer to the actual tactile surface of a design, or the visual tactility of your design. By layering textured images and graphics, you can create a visual appearance of tactility that mirrors actual texture.

a)

Texture

b)

Balance

c)

Contrast

d)

Rhythm

45.

Fill in the blank: Also called 'negative space', ________ refers to the areas of a design that are not filled with content. It helps a design 'breathe', avoids overly complicated designs, and keeps designs looking clean.

a)

White Space

b)

Typography

c)

Color Theory

d)

Texture

46.

Fill in the blank: ________ are the space around the edge of a page. By increasing or decreasing their size, you can create a more calming or more tense design.

a)

Margins

b)

Headers

c)

Footers

d)

Columns

47.

Fill in the blank: ________ is the process of cutting areas of your printed design in various shapes to create unique effects. These are created after printing and are classed as a finishing process.

a)

Die Cut

b)

Embossing

c)

Lamination

d)

Foiling

48.

Fill in the blank: ________ is the heat-pressing application of foil to certain parts of a design to give them a shiny, metallic finish.

a)

Foil Stamping

b)

Screen Printing

c)

Embossing

d)

Letterpress

49.

Fill in the blank: The process of using metal plates to press a design into the surface of paper to create dimensional indentations is called _________.

a)

Letterpressing

b)

Screen printing

c)

Offset lithography

d)

Digital printing

50.

Fill in the blank: Also known as 'dummy copy', _________ is a generic filler text used when the real text is not available. It’s used as placeholder text to demonstrate how a design will look once the real body copy has been included.

a)

Lorem Ipsum

b)

Dolor Sit

c)

Placeholder Prose

d)

Filler Text