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Financial Accounting Practice Quiz 1

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The primary purpose of financial accounting is to:

a)

Provide information for internal decision-making

b)

Help investors and creditors assess a company’s performance

c)

Prepare budgets for future planning

d)

Minimize income taxes

2.

Which of the following is NOT an external user of financial accounting?

a)

Stockholders

b)

Banks

c)

Company managers

d)

Government regulators

3.

Which of the following best describes the difference between financial and managerial accounting?

a)

Financial accounting focuses on future projections; managerial looks at historical performance

b)

Financial accounting provides information for external users; managerial provides info for internal users

c)

Financial accounting reports are optional; managerial reports are required by law

d)

Financial accounting emphasizes cost control; managerial emphasizes external regulations

4.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of a sole proprietorship?

a)

Double taxation

b)

Unlimited liability

c)

Complex reporting requirements

d)

Shared control between multiple owners

5.

Which business form typically faces the most government regulation?

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Corporation

d)

Joint venture

6.

In which form of business do owners have limited liability?

a)

Corporation

b)

Sole proprietorship

c)

Partnership

d)

Both sole proprietorship and partnership

7.

Paying employee salaries is an example of which type of activity?

a)

Investing

b)

Financing

c)

Operating

d)

Equity

8.

Which of the following is a financing activity?

a)

Purchasing land

b)

Borrowing from a bank

c)

Paying utility bills

d)

Selling products to customers

9.

Selling equipment for cash would be classified as which type of activity?

a)

Operating

b)

Investing

c)

Financing

d)

Equity

10.

Which of the following is a liability?

a)

Accounts payable

b)

Retained earnings

c)

Service revenue

d)

Building

11.

Stockholders’ equity represents:

a)

The resources a company owns

b)

The owners’ claim to the company’s resources after liabilities are paid

c)

Cash available for dividends

d)

Long-term debts owed to creditors

12.

Which of the following reduces stockholders’ equity?

a)

Revenues

b)

Expenses

c)

Issuing common stock

d)

Retained earnings

13.

Dividends are classified as:

a)

An expense

b)

A distribution of profits to owners

c)

A liability

d)

A type of revenue

14.

Which of the following equations is always true?

a)

Assets = Liabilities – Equity

b)

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

c)

Assets = Revenues – Expenses

d)

Assets = Cash + Dividends

15.

Which financial statement shows revenues and expenses for a period of time?

a)

Income Statement

b)

Balance Sheet

c)

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

d)

Statement of Cash Flows

16.

Which statement is prepared first?

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Income Statement

c)

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

d)

Statement of Cash Flows

17.

Which financial statement reports resources and claims to resources at a specific point in time?

a)

Income Statement

b)

Balance Sheet

c)

Statement of Cash Flows

d)

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

18.

The Statement of Stockholders’ Equity includes which of the following?

a)

Revenues and expenses

b)

Assets and liabilities

c)

Common stock and retained earnings

d)

Cash inflows and outflows

19.

Cash flows from purchasing equipment appear in which section of the Statement of Cash Flows?

a)

Operating

b)

Investing

c)

Financing

d)

Equity

20.

The heading “For the Year Ended December 31, 2025” would appear on which financial statement?

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Income Statement

c)

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

d)

Statement of Cash Flows

21.

Which organization has the authority to establish accounting rules in the U.S.?

a)

SEC

b)

FASB

c)

IRS

d)

PCAOB

22.

GAAP refers to:

a)

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

b)

Government Accounting and Auditing Practices

c)

General Agency for Accounting Procedures

d)

Global Accounting Authority Principles

23.

The SEC’s main role in accounting is to:

a)

Enforce reporting rules for publicly traded companies

b)

Write new accounting standards

c)

Prepare company tax returns

d)

Provide auditing services