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WorksheetsCHRONIC AND ACUTE DISEASES
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 29mins
Acute diseases occur suddenly and resolve fairly quickly, often without long-lasting effects
true
false
Which of the following are examples of acute diseases? (mark all that apply)
the flu (influenza)
diabetes
cancer
herpes
a common cold
Homeostasis refers to the body’s internal steady state of balance
true
false
Which of the following are examples of chronic diseases? (mark all that apply)
the flu (influenza)
diabetes
cancer
herpes
heart disease
Chronic illnesses may not heal for years and can cause permanent disability or health complications
true
false
____________is the probable outcome of a disease, including the duration and severity
relapse
prognosis
complication
remission
____________is a recurrence of a disease
relapse
prognosis
complication
remission
____________is a new problem or related disease that arises
relapse
prognosis
complication
remission
____________is when the signs and symptoms of a disease have subsided
relapse
prognosis
complication
remission
Having a disease be in remission is the same as being cured of that disease.
true
false
A diagnosis DOES NOT involve
lab tests
physical exam
family history
medication
One factor used to diagnose a disease could be studying behavior patterns. Ex: alcohol use, tobacco use, sleep patterns
true
false
One factor used to diagnose a disease could be studying weight gain or weight loss in a patient.
true
false
One factor used to diagnose a disease could be studying heart rate in a patient.
true
false
You can help prevent the spread of pathogens by coughing into your hands.
True
False
All of the following is an example of Indirect Contact and spreading Pathogens except:
Touching a door knob
Through the air
Giving some one a hug
Touching a desk
The common cold is the most common communicable disease.
True
False
Pathogens can be spread through contaminated food and water.
True
False
A disease that is spread from one living organism to another.
Chronic
Communicable
An illness which is ongoing. There is no cure, only treatment.
Chronic
Communicable
Communicable diseases can be transmitted by...
A person
An animal
An insect
They are unable to be spread
Chronic diseases can be caused by...
Lifestyle choices
The environment
Heredity
There may be no known cause
The following are examples of chronic diseases...
Cardiovascular disease
Cancer
Flu
Arthritis
The following are examples of communicable diseases...
Tuberculosis
Diabetes
Asthma
Rabies
Poor diet and lack of exercise can cause many different chronic diseases.
True
False
When a disease is progressive, it means the person will continue to get worse until they receive medical care.
True
False
A carcinogen is a ___________.
Any toxin or foreign substances that enters the body.
Disease-causing microorganism.
A carrier of a communicable disease.
Cancer-causing agent.
A carrier of a communicable disease is referred to as _________.
Pathogen
Vector
Antigen
Antibody
Which of the following is not a method of transmission?
Heredity
Exchange of bodily fluids.
Physical contact with animal, substance, or surface.
By air through coughing, sneezing, and breathing.
An abnormal mass/group of cancer cells is called a
tumor
cyst
lesion
polyp
Which type of tumor is being described:
Slow growing Not dangerous Does not spread
Malignant
Benign
What is is called when a tumor proves to be cancerous?
malignant
benign
oncogene
byogene
What are ways to educate the world and help reverse chronic diseases?
increase physical activity
consume proper diet
no smoking
limit alcohol consumption
all of the above
Type 1 diabetes is commonly called "adult-onset diabetes" since it is diagnosed later in life.
true
false
Which disease affects your body's ability to produce insulin?
diabetes
hypertension
stroke
myocardial infarction
Diabetes Type 2 is linked to obesity, poor diet, and lack of exercise.
true
false
A condition in which the pressure of the blood on the walls of the blood vessels stays at a level higher than normal.
heart attack
hypertension
stroke
angioplasty
The tool commonly used to determine whether someone is obese or overweight
Hypertension
Body Composition
BCC
BMI
