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Unit 1 AP Biology Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of bond is found WITHIN water molecules?

a)

Covalent

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Ionic

d)

Van der Waals

2.

Water property responsible for lake life surviving winter

a)

Adhesion and Cohesion

b)

Less dense as a solid

c)

Specific Heat

d)

Surface Tension

3.

Which of the following macromolecules include nitrogen?

a)

Carbohydrates and Lipids

b)

Lipids and Nucleic Acids

c)

Nucleic Acids and Proteins

d)

Proteins and Carbohydrates

4.

What property of water is responsible for skipping rocks on a pond?

a)

Adhesion

b)

Cohesion

c)

Evaporative Cooling

d)

Less Dense as a Solid

5.

Which side chain of amino acids would fold inward?

a)

Charged

b)

Hydrophilic

c)

Hydrophobic

6.

How many hydrogen bonds exist between A & T?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

7.

Traditionally, how are the strands different?

a)

DNA = single; RNA = double

b)

DNA = single; RNA = triple

c)

DNA = double; RNA = single

d)

DNA = triple; RNA = single

8.

DNA and RNA differ in their sugar and a nitrogenous base. DNA has...

a)

Deoxyribose; Thymine

b)

Deoxyribose; Uracil

c)

Ribose; Thymine

d)

Ribose; Uracil

9.

Which of the following is the monomer of nucleic acids?

a)

Amino Acid

b)

Fatty Acid

c)

Monosaccharide

d)

Nucleotide

10.

Which of the following macromolecules has sulfur?

a)

Carbohydrate

b)

Lipid

c)

Nucleic Acid

d)

Protein

11.

Dehydration with nucleotides forms what?

a)

Carbohydrate

b)

Nucleic Acid

c)

Protein

d)

Triglyceride

12.

When new nucleotides are added, which side does it add to?

a)

3' end

b)

5' end

13.

What is the direction of DNA synthesis?

a)

3' to 5'

b)

5' to 3'

c)

It's antiparallel so either direction is correct

14.

If an R group is polar, how does the section fold? Why?

a)

Folds in, because it's hydrophilic

b)

Folds out, because it's hydrophilic

c)

Folds in, because it's hydrophobic

d)

Folds out, because it's hydrophobic

15.

What type of bond is found BETWEEN water molecules?

a)

Covalent

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Ionic

d)

Van der Waals

16.

Process of forming bonds by removing water molecules

a)

Dehydration

b)

Hydrolysis

17.

What is at the 3' end of a nucleic acid?

a)

Carbon

b)

Hydroxyl

c)

Nitrogenous Base

d)

Phosphate

18.

What level of protein structure is described as alpha helix/beta-pleated sheet?

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary

19.

Reaction to synthesize polymers from monomers

a)

Dehydration

b)

Hydrolysis

20.

What level of protein structure is described as peptide bonds between amino acids?

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Tertiary

d)

Quaternary