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Anatomy & Body Systems Test

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Anatomy is the study of the ________ of an organism.

Physiology is the study of how that organism's body ________.

a)

structure, functions

b)

functions, structure

c)

cells, grows

d)

organs, moves

2.

What are the levels of organization in the human body? List them in order from smallest to largest.

a)

Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ system, Organism

b)

Organism, Organ system, Organ, Tissue, Cell

c)

Tissue, Cell, Organ, Organ system, Organism

d)

Organ, Tissue, Cell, Organ system, Organism

3.

Match the following levels of organization with their definitions:

a)

Cell

1.

Smallest unit of all living things

b)

Tissue

2.

Similar cells with a common function

c)

Organ

3.

Made of 2 or more types of tissues

d)

Organ system

4.

Group of organs working toward a common goal

e)

Organism

5.

Highest level of structural organization for an individual

4.

Match each body system to its function:

a)

Skeletal

1.

Provides support & protection, gives body shape

b)

Nervous

2.

Detects impulses from senses; control center

c)

Circulatory

3.

Transports nutrients & gases around body

d)

Respiratory

4.

Exchanges gases (O2 & CO2)

e)

Digestive

5.

Breaks down food & absorbs it

5.

Which necessary life function lets some substances in and keeps others out? (Example: skin)

a)

Maintaining Boundaries

b)

Movement

c)

Metabolism

d)

Responsiveness

6.

Which necessary life function involves internal movement (such as digestion) and the ability to move through surroundings?

a)

Movement

b)

Respiration

c)

Reproduction

d)

Excretion

7.

Which necessary life function is defined as sensing and reacting to changes in the environment?

a)

Responsiveness

b)

Digestion

c)

Metabolism

d)

Growth

8.

Which necessary life function involves breaking down and absorbing nutrients?

a)

Digestion

b)

Respiration

c)

Circulation

d)

Excretion

9.

Which necessary life function involves building larger molecules from small ones (anabolism) or breaking down large molecules into small ones (catabolism)?

a)

Metabolism

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Reproduction

d)

Movement

10.

Which necessary life function is the removal of waste (such as urine or sweat)?

a)

Excretion

b)

Digestion

c)

Respiration

d)

Circulation

11.

Which necessary life function is the production of offspring?

a)

Reproduction

b)

Digestion

c)

Respiration

d)

Excretion

12.

Which necessary life function is the increase in cell size or overall body size?

a)

Growth

b)

Digestion

c)

Respiration

d)

Excretion

13.

Digestion is the necessary life function that involves the production of offspring.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Match the following

a)

Muscular

1.

Provides movement for the body

b)

Integumentary

2.

Protects the body and regulates temp

c)

Lymphatic

3.

Fights infections

d)

Excretory

4.

Removes waste from the blood

e)

Endocrine

5.

Secretes hormones

15.

The study of how the body and its parts work or function is PHYSIOLOGY

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Which organ is responsible for filtering blood in the human body?

a)

Lungs

b)

Kidneys

c)

Liver

d)

Stomach