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Colonial Vocabulary Quiz for 5th Graders

Total questions: 86

Worksheet time: 1hrs 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the meaning of the word "region" as used in social studies?

a)

A type of government

b)

An area with common features

c)

A group of people

d)

A type of economy

2.

Which word means "a person who owns land or property"?

a)

Artisans

b)

Proprietor

c)

Import

d)

Barter

3.

What does "barter" mean?

a)

To buy goods from another country

b)

To exchange goods without using money

c)

To make laws

d)

To display information

4.

Which term describes "goods sent to another country to be sold"?

a)

Import

b)

Export

c)

Raw materials

d)

Artisans

5.

What are "raw materials"?

a)

Finished products

b)

Natural resources used to make goods

c)

Social classes

d)

Types of government

6.

Which word means "people who make things by hand"?

a)

Artisans

b)

Proprietors

c)

Merchants

d)

Governors

7.

What is "mercantilism"?

a)

A type of government

b)

An economic system where colonies provide raw materials to the mother country

c)

A social class

d)

A type of artisan

8.

Which word means "to bring goods into a country"?

a)

Export

b)

Import

c)

Barter

d)

Display

9.

What does "independent" mean?

a)

Relying on others

b)

Not needing help from others

c)

Trading goods

d)

Making laws

10.

What is "culture"?

a)

The study of landforms

b)

The way of life of a group of people

c)

A type of government

d)

A kind of economy

11.

Which word means "to work together or organize activities"?

a)

Coordinate

b)

Barter

c)

Import

d)

Display

12.

What does "dependent" mean?

a)

Not needing help

b)

Relying on someone or something else

c)

Making goods

d)

Trading goods

13.

Which term refers to "the way a country or region manages its money and resources"?

a)

Civics

b)

Economy

c)

Geography

d)

Culture

14.

What does "diverse" mean?

a)

All the same

b)

Made up of different kinds

c)

A type of government

d)

A kind of artisan

15.

Which word means "the study of land, water, and natural features"?

a)

Civics

b)

Geography

c)

Economy

d)

Culture

16.

Which word means "the study of government and citizenship"?

a)

Civics

b)

Economy

c)

Geography

d)

Culture

17.

If two colonies trade goods because one has lots of lumber and the other has lots of fish, what is this an example of?

a)

Mercantilism

b)

Interdependence

c)

Independence

d)

Barter

18.

Which of the following is an example of "barter"?

a)

Buying bread with money

b)

Trading apples for bread

c)

Importing sugar from another country

d)

Selling bread in a store

19.

How might geography affect the economy of a colonial region?

a)

It determines the types of laws made

b)

It influences what resources are available for trade and use

c)

It decides who is in charge of the government

d)

It changes the culture of the people

20.

Which of the following best shows a "proprietor" in colonial times?

a)

A person who makes shoes

b)

A person who owns a large piece of land and rents it to others

c)

A person who imports goods

d)

A person who is part of the government

21.

If a colony is "dependent" on another for food, what does this mean?

a)

It can survive on its own

b)

It relies on the other colony for food

c)

It exports food to others

d)

It has a strong government

22.

Which of the following is an example of "artisans" in colonial times?

a)

People who govern the colony

b)

People who make furniture by hand

c)

People who own land

d)

People who trade goods

23.

How does "mercantilism" affect the relationship between a colony and its mother country?

a)

The colony becomes independent

b)

The colony provides raw materials to the mother country and buys finished goods in return

c)

The colony makes its own laws

d)

The colony does not trade with the mother country

24.

Which of the following best describes "social classes" in colonial times?

a)

Groups of people with the same jobs

b)

Groups of people with different levels of wealth and power

c)

Groups of people from the same region

d)

Groups of people who trade goods

25.

If a colonial region is "diverse," what might you find there?

a)

Only one type of person or culture

b)

Many different types of people, cultures, or religions

c)

Only one type of government

d)

Only one type of economy

26.

Why might a colonial government want to "coordinate" the building of roads?

a)

To make sure everyone pays taxes

b)

To organize workers and resources so the roads are built efficiently

c)

To increase the number of social classes

d)

To display new laws

27.

A colonial region has many artisans, a strong government, and trades raw materials with other regions. How might these factors make the region interdependent with others?

a)

The region does not need any help from others

b)

The region relies on other regions for goods it does not produce and provides goods in return

c)

The region only exports goods

d)

The region only imports goods

28.

Imagine you are a proprietor in colonial times. What challenges might you face in managing your land and workers?

a)

Deciding what crops to grow, finding workers, and dealing with laws from the government

b)

Making shoes by hand

c)

Trading only with one country

d)

Studying geography

29.

How could the culture of a colonial region change if many people from different countries move there?

a)

The culture would stay the same

b)

The culture would become more diverse, with new traditions and ideas

c)

The government would change

d)

The economy would stop growing

30.

Suppose a colonial region has rich soil and many rivers. How might these geographic features influence its economy and social classes?

a)

The region would have little farming and few social classes

b)

The region could develop a strong farming economy, leading to wealthy landowners and different social classes

c)

The region would only import goods

d)

The region would not trade with others

31.

Which of the following best describes the role of artisans in colonial society?

a)

They imported goods from other countries

b)

They created goods by hand for the community

c)

They governed the colonies

d)

They owned large plantations

32.

What is an example of a raw material that a colonial region might export?

a)

Printed books

b)

Finished clothing

c)

Tobacco leaves

d)

Handmade furniture

33.

Why did colonies often rely on trade with other regions or countries?

a)

They needed goods and resources not available locally

b)

They wanted to avoid using money

c)

They had all the resources they needed

d)

They did not have any artisans

34.

What was the Great Awakening?

a)

Someone finally woke up from a nap

b)

It was a sports movement during the colonial time

c)

It was the British government imposing taxes

d)

It was a religious movement that spread throughout the colonies

35.

Which of the social classes were called "gentry"?

a)

Enslaved people

b)

Upper Class

c)

Middle Class

d)

Lower Class

36.

Which social class involved people such as shopkeepers, doctors, and lawyers

a)

Enslaved people

b)

Upper Class

c)

Middle Class

d)

Lower Class

37.

Which social class involved people such as fisherman, farmers, indentured servants, and apprentices?

a)

Enslaved People

b)

Upper Class

c)

Middle Class

d)

Lower Class

38.

Which social class did enslaved people belong to?

a)

Upper Class

b)

Middle Class

c)

Lower Class

d)

They didn't belong to any class

39.

What type of work did the women do?

a)

They went hunting

b)

they worked in and around the house

c)

They ran the plantations

d)

They did the same work that the men did

40.

What was an artisan?

a)

someone who had a job

b)

someone who specializes in a type of trade

c)

someone who draws art

d)

a worker on a plantation

41.

What is a type of "Trade"

a)

a job

b)

a test

c)

trading with other people

42.

In the triangular trade what was the most valuable thing the Americas received from Africa?

a)

gold

b)

enslaved people

c)

rum

d)

tea

43.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the triangular trade during colonial times?

a)

To establish religious freedom

b)

To create new colonies in Asia

c)

To exchange goods and enslaved people between Africa, the Americas, and Europe

d)

To build new cities in the colonies

44.

What was a common job for artisans in colonial towns?

a)

Ship captain

b)

Plantation owner

c)

Governor

d)

Blacksmith

45.

Why did colonial regions develop different economies?

a)

Because there were no rivers or forests

b)

Because of differences in geography and available resources

c)

Because the king made all economic decisions

d)

Because all colonies had the same resources

46.
The Quakers were____
a)
A war mongering tribe from Pennsylvania that distrusted western culture. 
b)
Religious group that believed in equality & the end of slavery. 
c)
A religious group that created Quaker's Outmeal & believes the internet is inherently evil. 
d)
A Duck. 
47.

The first permanent English colony in the Americas:

a)

Philadelphia

b)

Plymouth

c)

Roanoke

d)

Jamestown

48.
Regardless of where the colony was located, all 13 colonies were by this bed of water.
a)
Pacific Ocean
b)
Atlantic Ocean
c)
Indian Ocean
d)
Arctic Ocean
49.

**COLONIZATION**

Religions:

- Puritans = settled in New England [especially Rhode Island]

- _?_?_?_?_ = settled in Maryland [to practice their religion peacefully]

- Quakers = settled in Pennsylvania [and established an anti-slavery group]

a)

Catholics

b)

Baptists

c)

Mormons

d)

Lutherans

50.

The colonies in red belong to what region?

a)
New England Colonies
b)
Middle Colonies
c)
Southern Colonies
d)
France
51.
The colonies in yellow belong to what region?
a)
New England Colonies
b)
Middle Colonies
c)
Southern Colonies
d)
France
52.

What was a Plantation?

a)

a field where people worked

b)

homes where people lived

c)

land and property owned by white people that owned slaves

d)

slaves

53.

What was the primary cash crop grown in the Southern Colonies that significantly boosted their economy?

a)

Wheat

b)

Tobacco

c)

Cotton

d)

Corn

54.

Discuss the role of indentured servitude in the colonial economy. What was a key characteristic of this labor system?

a)

Permanent enslavement

b)

Temporary labor contracts

c)

Voluntary service without pay

d)

Involuntary servitude for life

55.

What was the primary purpose of the colonies from the British perspective?

a)

To serve as a place for religious freedom

b)

To provide raw materials and markets for British goods

c)

To be a place for British citizens to settle

d)

To develop independent economies

56.

What was an indentured servant?

a)

an enslaved person

b)

a business owner

c)

someone who was working under a contract for future things

d)

a regular employee

57.

What is holding people against their will and making them work without pay?

a)

indentured servant

b)

slavery

58.

_________ is a system in which people are "owned" like property.

a)

Freedom

b)

Indentured servanthood

c)

Federalism

d)

Slavery

59.

Which colonial region was known for its plantations and cash crops like tobacco and rice?

a)

Southern Colonies

b)

Western Territories

c)

Middle Colonies

d)

New England Colonies

60.

What was the main reason many settlers came to the New England Colonies?

a)

To become artisans

b)

To escape cold weather

c)

To practice their religion freely

d)

To find gold

61.

Which of the following best describes a proprietor in colonial America?

a)

A person who traded goods overseas

b)

A person who worked on a plantation

c)

A person who owned and governed a colony

d)

A person who made goods by hand

62.

What are boundaries?

a)

something that divides an area up

b)

everyone owns everything (No private property)

c)

geography

d)

colonist did not have boundaries

63.

What does it the word pollute mean?

a)

to freshen up

b)

to make something impure (something negative)

c)

to work together

64.

What does it mean to unify?

a)

to split apart

b)

to come together and

c)

to be dependent

65.

What is an ally?

a)

A friend

b)

An enemy

c)

An enslaved person

d)

An employee

66.

What does it mean to reflect?

a)

to think ahead

b)

to show or look back and think

c)

to forget

d)

to ignore

67.

What does it mean to persuade?

a)

to trick someone into

b)

to convince someone to think like you

c)

to support your friend

d)

to ignore someone

68.

What is a treaty?

a)

a sweet halloween snack

b)

something you give your pet

c)

an agreement made between two or more groups of people

d)

a declaration of war

69.

Definition for congress

a)

lawmaking body that represents the people

b)

an army

c)

taxes

d)

The British

70.

debt

a)

the amount of money you have

b)

the amount of money you owe

c)

money that will you earn in the future

d)

the money you earn from working

71.

Stamp Act

a)

A tax on tea

b)

A tax on stamps

c)

A tax on sugar

d)

A tax on all paper products

72.

boycott

a)

It means you like something

b)

it means you refuse to buy something

c)

it means you support something

d)

it means you want to be a part of someting

73.

tariff

a)

payment from working

b)

taxes placed on imports

c)

it removed the taxes

74.

Sons of Liberty

a)

A group formed by Parliment

b)

A group of Loyalists

c)

A group of Patriots who formed a secret organization to go against the British

d)

Part of the British Army

75.

Review Question: England (Britain) had imposed (charged) taxes on the colonies as a result of their debt from which war?

a)

the Civil War

b)

the Vietnam War

c)

the French and Indian War

d)

the Korean War

76.
These acts contributed to the start of the Revolutionary War by — 
a)
restricting colonial trade with American Indians
b)
imposing regulations on colonial agriculture
c)
angering colonist who believed that their civil liberties had been violated
d)
punishing colonist for resisting the authority of Parliament
77.

Which war was a factor in starting the American Revolution?

a)

French & Indian War

b)

Hundred Years War

c)

Civil War

d)

War of 1812

78.

He imposed (forced) taxes unfairly on the colonists.

a)

King George III

b)

Benedict Arnold

c)

George Washington

79.

The name of the war that caused King George III to start taxing the colonists.

a)

The war of the people

b)

Battle of York

c)

French & Indian War

80.

What does the word FOUNDATION mean when talking about America and the constitution?

a)

base idea or support for America

b)

helping another country

c)

the end of the constitution

d)

British Government

81.

What are mercenaries?

a)

Hired soldiers that will fight for you

b)

Slaves forced to fight

c)

Volunteers willing to fight

82.

What does it mean to be CONFINED?

a)

you are not able to leave

b)

you are free to come and go

c)

you are traveling

83.

What does it mean to retreat?

a)

To advance

b)

To withdraw

c)

To remain at the same location

84.

What is an alliance?

a)

A disagreement between two side. Enemy

b)

An agreement between two sides.

Friends

c)

A conflict between two sides

d)

Neither side will work together

85.

What does the word scarcity mean?

a)

A lot of someting

b)

Too much of something

c)

The lack of something

d)

Just enough for everyone

86.

What does NEGOTIATE mean?

a)

It means to argue with someone

b)

It means to fight someone

c)

It means to try to reach an agreement with someone

d)

It means nothing can be done