A male gland that produces hormones for sexual development.

A male gland producing fluid that nourishes and transports sperm.

A female gland responsible for egg production.

A gland that regulates blood sugar levels.

Inflammation or infection of small pouches (diverticula) in the colon wall.

A condition characterized by the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder.

A viral infection that affects the respiratory system.

A type of cancer that originates in the colon.

Complete dislocation of a joint.

Partial dislocation or misalignment of a joint.

Inflammation of a joint.

Stiffness in a joint.

Underactive thyroid gland producing insufficient thyroid hormones.

Overactive thyroid gland producing excessive thyroid hormones.

Normal thyroid function with adequate hormone production.

Thyroid gland producing hormones at a fluctuating rate.

Towards the midline of the body.

Away from the midline of the body.

At the center of the body.

Along the vertical axis of the body.

A fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues, such as tendons and bones.

A type of joint that allows for movement in multiple directions.

A muscle that connects bones to other bones.

A type of connective tissue that provides support and structure.

A type of bone tissue found in the skeleton.

Flexible connective tissue found in joints, ear, nose, and respiratory tract.

A type of muscle tissue responsible for movement.

A rigid connective tissue that provides support and structure.

Inflammation of the liver, often caused by viral infection or toxins.

A condition characterized by high blood sugar levels.

An infection of the lungs caused by bacteria or viruses.

A disease affecting the heart and blood vessels.

Functional unit of the kidney that filters blood to produce urine.

A type of blood cell involved in oxygen transport.

The main organ responsible for detoxifying chemicals in the body.

A hormone that regulates blood pressure.

Farther from the point of attachment or origin.

Closer to the point of attachment or origin.

At a distance from the body or origin.

In the middle of the body or origin.

A vertical plane dividing the body into left and right parts.

A horizontal plane dividing the body into upper and lower parts.

A diagonal plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior parts.

A plane that does not divide the body into any parts.

Above or toward the head.

Below or away from the head.

To the side of the body.

In front of the body.

Backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus causing heartburn.

A condition where food is digested too quickly.

An infection in the stomach lining.

A type of heart disease.

A hormone primarily responsible for female characteristics and egg production.

A hormone that regulates metabolism and energy levels.

Primary male sex hormone responsible for male characteristics and sperm production.

A hormone that controls blood sugar levels.

A procedure to examine the inside of the colon using a flexible camera.

A type of surgery to remove the colon.

A diagnostic test for liver function.

A method to treat constipation.

A fibrous band connecting muscles to bones at joints.

A fibrous band connecting bones to other bones at joints.

A type of cartilage found in joints.

A fluid-filled sac that reduces friction in joints.

Chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar due to insulin problems.

A temporary condition caused by excessive sugar intake.

A genetic disorder affecting the liver's ability to produce insulin.

An autoimmune disease that attacks the pancreas.

A condition characterized by increased bone density, decreasing fracture risk.

A condition characterized by decreased bone density, increasing fracture risk.

A condition that affects muscle strength and coordination.

A condition that primarily affects joint flexibility.

Breakdown of muscle tissue releasing harmful substances into the bloodstream.

A condition characterized by excessive muscle growth.

An inflammation of the muscle tissue due to infection.

A genetic disorder affecting muscle function.