During proposal defense, a panelist asked: “What is your research trying to solve?” This question directly relates to which part of the research process?

Which of the following is a characteristic of a good research problem?

A researcher claims: “My study is only based on personal assumptions, without supporting evidence.” Which characteristic of a good research problem is violated?

Which part of the research process ensures that the study does not duplicate existing work unnecessarily?

A student researcher wants to predict the outcome of her study before conducting it. She writes an educated guess. What is this called?

When a researcher decides on how many respondents to include and how to select them, which process is being undertaken?

In which research step is raw data transformed into meaningful information?

Which section of the research paper typically presents background information and rationale?

A professor asks her student: “Does your study align with your field of specialization?” This question is checking for:

A researcher lists down three possible problems for study. She evaluates which one is: (1) researchable, (2) significant, and (3) feasible. Which step is she performing?

A student conducting a literature review must ensure to:

Which of the following BEST illustrates a clear objective in a research paper?

In writing research questions, which of the following guidelines should be followed?

A research team chooses qualitative design because they want to explore students’ lived experiences. Which aspect is considered in selecting their study design?

When selecting a sample design, the researcher considers: (1) size of population, (2) resources available, and (3) purpose of study. Which choice is correct?

Which of the following illustrates primary data collection?

Which of the following sections presents how the study was conducted in detail?

A student researcher presents frequencies, means, and standard deviations. Which part of the paper is this?

A researcher interprets findings, links them with prior studies, and discusses implications. Which section is this?

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good hypothesis?

A teacher advises: “Avoid research problems that are too broad or too narrow.” This guidance refers to which characteristic?

A research paper’s conclusion section should primarily:

A student researcher ensures she has sufficient time, money, and access to participants. Which aspect of a research problem is being evaluated?

Which of the following belongs to the final step of the research process?

A panelist comments: “Your research objectives don’t match your research questions.” What should the student do?

A researcher notices her results contradict existing literature. How should she discuss this in her paper?

A study seeks to identify the relationship between stress and academic performance. Which research design is most appropriate?

A researcher wants to ensure unbiased selection of participants. Which sampling method BEST ensures this?

A panelist says: “Your research problem is clear, but it doesn’t seem relevant to your field.” Which element is missing?

If a researcher collects data using surveys and then analyzes it statistically, which type of research is being conducted?

A researcher writes in the conclusion: “Findings confirm the initial hypothesis.” What is being shown here?

When analyzing data, a student realizes that some responses were incomplete. What should she do?

A researcher includes limitations of the study in the final paper. What does this demonstrate?

A paper integrates tables, graphs, and narrative interpretations to explain findings. Which principle is applied?

Which of the following demonstrates a strong link between research problem and methodology?

A student researcher discusses how her findings can inform school policies. This belongs to which section?

Which of the following is an example of ethical research practice?

A paper states: “The findings are consistent with Bandura’s theory of self-efficacy.” This statement connects:

A researcher writes in the conclusion: “Findings confirm the initial hypothesis.” What is being shown here?

In the methodology section, a student explains why she chose interviews over surveys. This demonstrates:

A researcher writes: “This study is limited to Grade 10 students of XYZ High School during SY 2024–2025.” What is being stated?

Which of the following scenarios shows proper synthesis of literature?

A research team realizes that their objectives require both quantitative and qualitative data. They decide to combine surveys and interviews. Which approach is used?

A school principal wants to know how teacher burnout affects student achievement and asks you to design a research project. Which design is MOST suitable?

A government agency commissions a study on digital literacy. To ensure national applicability, which sampling method should be prioritized?

You are tasked to write a research paper for an international journal. To increase credibility, you should:

If your panel asks: “What unique contribution does your study offer to the field?” — they are testing for:

A researcher states: “The methodology used in my study is not clearly defined.” Which characteristic of a good research problem is lacking?

A study concludes: “The results indicate a significant correlation between study habits and academic performance.” What aspect of research does this statement highlight?

During a research presentation, a panelist asks: “How do you plan to address potential biases in your study?” This question pertains to which aspect of research?

In a research study, a researcher uses interviews and focus groups to gather in-depth insights. Which data collection method is being utilized?

A researcher is developing a survey and wants to ensure that it measures what it intends to measure. Which aspect of the survey is being addressed?

During a research presentation, a panelist asks: “How do you plan to analyze the data collected?” This question pertains to which part of the research process?

A student is asked: “How does your research contribute to existing knowledge?” This question is assessing: