WorksheetsChapter 6 Manicuring
Total questions: 66
Worksheet time: 33mins
Manicure is:
the application and removal of nail polish
the least popular service in the nail salon
a basic skill that all cosmetologists are licensed to perform
the art of caring for and beautifying the hands and nails
Which of the following is TRUE about manicures?
All clients can receive manicure services.
Nails and hands do not receive much attention in our society.
Manicures are a basic skill that requires little training and practice.
As fashion changes continuously, so do nail trends.
The list of services that you are legally allowed to perform in your specialty in your state is known as your:
price list
scope of practice
business scope
limited liability
If you are licensed as a nail technician in one state:
you can probably work in other states without registering with their licensing boards
you are also licensed to perform beauty and wellness services and makeup application
you may not necessarily be licensed in another state
you are licensed in all 50 states of the United States
You can usually find details about the scope of practice for nail technicians in your state:
by visiting the district court offices
by asking coworkers
online
in newspapers
The client's manicure chair should have:
wheels and high armrests
no wheels and high armrests
no wheels and low armrests
wheels and low armrests
When choosing a manicure table, select a table that:
is no more than 16 inches wide
is no more than 36 inches long
has an impenetrable surface, such as glass
has no drawers or shelves
Which of the following would NOT be an appropriate ventilation system for Kayla's salon?
ventilated table with filters
powerful fans and open windows
local exhaust ventilation system
portable downdraft ventilation machine
Electric dryers use ____ to speed up the evaporation of solvents in nail polishes.
an automatic mist of drying agents
heaters and fans
cold air fans
heat generated by a lamp
It is recommended that you use a ____ in the adjustable lamp that is attached to your manicure table.
12-watt bulb
75 to 100-watt incandescent bulb
40 to 60-watt incandescent bulb
UV bulb
The nail technician's chair should be selected for comfort, durability, stain resistance, ease of cleaning, and:
ergonomics
structure
aesthetic design
size and weight
The client's arm cushion:
should be left uncovered, but disinfected after each client
should be covered with plastic wrap or wax paper
should only be covered if the client requests it
should be covered with a clean, fresh towel for each client
Which is the LEAST important aspect to consider when selecting a chair for the nail technician?
Is it easy to clean?
Does it have ergonomic properties?
Is it durable?
Does it have four wheels or five?
What is the BEST dust mask to use in the salon?
round, with an N-95 rating
triangular, with an N-95 rating
round, with a P-100 rating
triangular, with a P-100 rating
Which of the following is NOT typically done with tweezers?
removing implements from the disinfectant solution
trimming dead skin from the cuticle
picking up and placing nail art
lifting small bits of debris from the nail plate
The term ____ refers to all the permanent tools used to perform manicure services, apart from implements.
supplies
equipment
professional nail cosmetic products
materials
A ____ is designed to gently scrape the cuticle tissue from the natural nail plate.
file
buffer
metal pusher
nipper
Disposable implements should be discarded:
at the end of the day
after a single use
after several uses
when they start to deteriorate
How long does it take to properly clean and disinfect implements after each use?
5 minutes
15 to 20 minutes
30 to 45 minutes
10 minutes
What material are multi-use implements generally made of?
brass
stainless steel
nickel
plastic
Which of the following materials must be cleaned and disinfected before being used on another client?
nail clippers
cuticle oil brush
natural hair nail brushes
wooden pusher
Which organization defines when personal protective equipment (PPE) should be used?
FDA
American Red Cross
individual state licensing agencies
OSHA
It is recommended to use ____ terry towels in a personal service.
white
off-white
brown
yellow
When should a new pair of gloves be used?
every few hours
for each client
every day
every week
A nail file with a grit of 200 would be considered:
grit abrasive
fine grit
medium grit
non-abrasive
OSHA defines ____ as "specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard."
PPE
BBP
HIV
HBV
What is a fine-grit abrasive used for?
to polish, shine, and remove scratches
to shorten natural nails
to quickly reduce the thickness of a surface
to etch the nail
Which of the following is NOT a form of nail conditioner?
lotion
cream
dehydrator
oil
Which of the following is TRUE about the relationship between acetone-based removers and non-acetone removers?
Non-acetone removers work much faster than acetone-based removers; however, acetone-based removers are safer to use.
Acetone-based removers and non-acetone removers cannot be used interchangeably and are formulated for very specific uses.
Acetone-based removers do not have additional ingredients in their formulations and are therefore more dangerous than non-acetone formulas.
Acetone-based removers work faster and are better solvents than non-acetone removers; however, non-acetone removers are preferred for removing polish from wraps.
Which of the following is NOT a term for colored coatings (nail polish) applied to the natural nail plate?
silicone
enamel
lacquer
polish
The protein hardener is a combination of:
colored nail polish and protein
formaldehyde and protein
clear nail polish and protein
acetone and protein
Cuticle removers are usually caustic, which means that:
they have a high pH
they have no pH
they have a neutral pH
they have a low pH
All base coats, top coats, nail polishes, and hardeners:
can help in removing dead skin from the cuticle
are highly flammable
improve hydration
are moisturizing
A general rule with abrasive nail files is that the lower the grit:
the smaller the abrasive particles and the more aggressive its action
the larger the abrasive particles and the less aggressive its action
the smaller the abrasive particles and the less aggressive its action
the larger the abrasive particles and the more aggressive its action
Which type of nail polish remover is the best solvent?
non-acetone
alcohol
acetone
formaldehyde
____ is a colorless, flammable liquid, miscible with water, alcohol, and ether, and has a sweet odor or burnt taste.
collagen
dimethyl urea
acetone
paraffin
What should the nail technician do immediately after performing the hand and arm massage?
Ask the client to wash their hands with soap and water.
Apply clear nail polish to the client's nails.
Clean the client's nails with nail polish remover.
Escort the client to the reception to pay.
Blake has been coming to see Mariah every two weeks for a manicure for several years. As a regular client, Blake should get used to ____ before arriving at Mariah's station.
moisturizing his hands
washing his hands
cutting his nails
updating his service record card
When performing a basic manicure, after removing the client's nail polish, it is recommended that you use your ____ to shape the nails as agreed with the client.
wooden pusher
abrasive file
nail scissors
nail clippers
The pointed nail is narrower and longer than usual to emphasize and enhance:
hands with short and chubby fingers
wide hands with long fingers
wide hands with short fingers
the slender appearance of the hands
When performing a basic manicure, it is recommended that you use ____ to clean under the free edge of the nail.
a cotton swab
nippers
a metal pusher
gauze soaked in acetone
When performing a basic manicure, it is recommended to start with:
the little finger of the client's left hand
the little finger of the client's right hand
the thumb of the client's right hand
the thumb of the client's left hand
If your client feels heat or a sharp burning sensation while you are filing or buffing, you should:
buff more times between lifting the buffer from the surface
lower the buffing speed
increase the pressure
increase the buffing speed
It is recommended that you work so that your basic manicure procedure, including polishing, takes ____ before you leave your school environment.
30 to 45 minutes
90 minutes
20 minutes
45 to 60 minutes
It is essential to wash your hands before and after each client in order to:
soften the skin
prevent the spread of diseases
moisturize the skin
rinse off any spilled product
When polishing nails, a ____ is applied to prevent them from chipping and to give them a shiny, finished appearance.
nail hardener
top coat
base coat
third layer of colored polish
When applying nail polish, you should hold the brush at an angle of approximately ____.
45-50 degrees
30-35 degrees
75-90 degrees
15-20 degrees
After applying the top coat, how long should clients keep their hands under the nail dryer?
15 minutes
5 minutes
10 minutes
60 seconds
How many coats are recommended to apply when polishing women's nails?
1
4
5
2
What is the recommended method for mixing nail polish in the bottle?
Roll the bottle between your palms.
Stir the bottle with a thin wooden or metal pusher.
Shake the bottle up and down.
Shake the bottle from left to right.
At which point in the manicure should you have the client select a nail polish color, pattern, or style?
after the application of cuticle remover
after the preservice procedure
after the paraffin treatment
before the manicure begins
The MOST successful nail polish application is achieved by using four coats, including ____.
one base coat, two coats of polish color, and one topcoat
one base coat, one coat of polish color, and two top coats
two coats of polish color and two top coats
two base coats, one coat of polish color, and one topcoat
Which polish method is MOST likely to result in an even application?
a thick line of color down each side of the nail, making sure they meet in the middle
three brush strokes to fill the nail, then one thick line of polish down the center
a light stroke down the middle of the nail, and then one of each side
filling the lower half of the nail with color, to the cuticle, then quick brush strokes of the top half of the nail
Rebecca had a traditional manicure two days ago and had her nails polished with a pretty, iridescent lilac shade. Today, she notices that the polish of her nails is uneven and seems to be lifting away at the bottom of the nail. What is the MOST likely reason for this effect?
The nail technician used a matter topcoat instead of a shiny topcoat on Rebecca`s nails.
The nail technician applied three coats of the colored polish, followed by a shiny top coat.
The nail technician applied too few coats of polish and painted it all the way down Rebecca`s nail, so that is touched the eponychium.
The nail technician applied nail dehydrator two times before laying down the base coat.
During the consultation, Robert and the nail technician decide that a natural look is best. Which of the following will meet Robert`s needs?
square nails
round nails
squoval nails
pointed nails
Which nail shape do clients looking for a natural look typically prefer for a manicure?
oval
pointed
round
squoval
Which is the recommended manicure for a client who prefers nails closest to their natural appearance?
shorter nails and clear or no polish
an extended massage using scented essential oils
square nails and a short hand massage
round nails and a dark colored polish
A client does not request colored polish, so the technician can just use a:
medium-grit buffer
coarse-grit buffer
high-shine buffer
nail hardener
The massage portion for clients that omit the colored polish of a manicure can include:
a longer portion if time permits and the client wants that
a sports-style massage
varying degrees of firmness and essential oils
deep-tissue massage
How should the nail technician end a men`s manicure appointment?
Suggest a colored nail polish.
Ask the client to wash his hands.
Offer extended massage services.
Suggest a pedicure or ask to schedule a future appointment.
During the massage portion of the manicure, Mariah places her hands around Blake`s arm and gently twists in opposite directions, like she is wringing out a washcloth. Which type of massage movement is Mariah performing?
friction
vibration
tapotement
effleurage
During the massage, you should talk:
about retail products that might be of interest to the client
only once, to ask if your touch should be more or less firm
about current events
about whatever the client wants to dicuss
Which type of massage involves manipulating or pressing one layer of tissue over another?
friction
tapotement
vibration
effleurage
Which type of massage is also known as kneading?
petrissage
friction
tapotement
vibration
The final movement of a massage is called:
friction
tapotement
petrissage
feathering
Effleurage movements should be:
choppy, intense, and predictable
smooth, intense, and predictable
abrupt, intense, and unpredictable
smooth, gentle, and predictable
