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Testing of IC Engines

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An engine cylinder has 150 mm of bore and 225 mm of stroke. If the clearance volume is 1.25 x 10-3 m3, the compression ratio will be (a)  

2.

Specific fuel consumption is

a)

fuel consumed per kWh of power produced

b)

the ratio of mass flow rate of fuel and brake power

c)

the ratio of total fuel consumption and indicated power

d)

the ratio of total fuel consumed and fuel power

3.

Which of the following suits an IC engine supercharger?

a)

It uses power from the exhaust gas for compression

b)

It uses an additional compressor/blower to compress the air taken in

c)

It uses an additional turbine to increase the power output

d)

none of the above

4.

What is the primary function of a supercharger in an IC engine?

a)

To increase the air intake pressure

b)

To reduce fuel consumption

c)

To cool the engine components

d)

To enhance the exhaust flow

5.

How does a supercharger affect the power output of an engine?

a)

It decreases the power output

b)

It only affects torque, not power

c)

It has no effect on power output

d)

It increases the power output

6.

An IC engine works with 80% mechanical efficiency and 40% indicated thermal efficiency. Its brake thermal efficiency is

a)

40%

b)

20%

c)

32%

d)

12%

7.

One cycle of operation in a four stroke IC engine is completed in (a)   revolution/s of the crank

8.

A 5 kW engine consumes 20% of its brake power to overcome friction. Its mechanical efficiency is

a)

80%

b)

83.3%

c)

20%

d)

85.6%

9.

Volumetric efficiency of an IC engine is the ratio of

a)

stroke volume to clearance volume

b)

actual volume to clearance volume

c)

clearance volume to stroke volume

d)

actual volume to stroke volume

10.

What is the primary purpose of the intercooler in a turbocharged engine?

a)

To reduce the engine's weight

b)

To enhance fuel atomization

c)

To cool the compressed air before it enters the engine

d)

To increase the temperature of the intake air

11.

An 2 stroke engine develops a torque of 100 Nm at 3000 rpm. The brake power developed by the engine is (a)   kW

12.

A single cylinder two stroke engine develops an indicated mean effective pressure of 5 bar running at 1500 rpm. If the bore and stroke are 10 cm each, the indicated power developed by the engine is (a)   kW

13.

A 50 cc engine with stroke to bore ratio as 1 has a bore of (a)   cm

14.

The ratio of indicated thermal efficiency to air standard efficiency is

a)

relative efficiency

b)

volumetric efficiency

c)

overall efficiency

d)

mechanical efficiency

15.

If an engine consumes fuel at the rate of 1 kg/h and if the air fuel ratio is 20, then the mass flow rate of exhaust gas is

a)

20 kg/h

b)

1 kg/h

c)

21 kg/h

d)

19 kg/h

16.

Dynamometer is used to find the __________ of IC engine

a)

speed or rpm

b)

brake power

c)

indicated power

d)

friction power

17.

A four cylinder engine develops 15 kW when all cylinders are working. When cylinder 1,2,3 and 4 are cut off successively, it develops brake power at rate of 10 kW, 10.1 kW, 10.2 kW and 10.3 kW. The frictional power of the engine is (a)   kW

18.

A 15 kW IC engine works with 30% brake thermal efficiency. if the calorific value of the fuel is 40,000 kJ/kg, its fuel consumption is _______________ kg/h

a)

4

b)

3

c)

1.5

d)

4.5

19.

If the cooling water flow rate of an engine is 1 kg/s with a temperature rise of 20oC and specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 kJ/kg oC, heat lost to cooling water is ____________ kW

a)

1 kW

b)

80 kW

c)

84 kW

d)

20 kW

20.

Indicated power of the engine can be increased by increasing

a)

mean effective pressure

b)

all of the above

c)

bore

d)

stroke