wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Atomic Structure and Electron Configuration

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which scientist is known for his, "Plum Pudding" model of an atom?

a)

JJ Thomson

b)

John Dalton

c)

Ernest Rutherford

d)

Erwin Schrodinger

2.

Which of the following is TRUE about Dalton's atomic theory?

a)

Each element contains a set of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

b)

All atoms, regardless of whatever element, are identical.

c)

Atoms can be created and destroyed.

d)

Each element is composed of extremely small particles called, "atoms".

3.

Who gave the idea that the atom is mostly made up of empty space?

a)

Ernest Rutherford

b)

JJ Thomson

c)

Erwin Schrodinger

d)

Neils Bohr

4.

Which scientist proposed the model of the atom in which the electrons are orbiting at different levels?

a)

Ernest Rutherford

b)

JJ Thomson

c)

Erwin Schrodinger

d)

Neils Bohr

5.
Neils Bohr discovered...
a)
that electrons orbit a nucleus
b)
that electrons gain or lose energy when they jump levels
c)
that electrons can only orbit stably
d)
All of the above
6.

To which one of the following energy levels (denoted by n) does the electron in a hydrogen atom return when the emission spectrum is in the ultraviolet region;

a)

n= 1

b)

n = 2

c)

n = 3

d)

n = 4

7.

Which one of the following is the maximum number of atomic orbitals having a principal quantum number of two?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

8

d)

9

8.

What is/are the possible value(s) of magnetic quantum number of an atomic orbital having quantum number n = 5 and l = 4?

I -4, -3, -2, -1, 0

II +1, +2, +3, +4

III +5

a)

I only

b)

I and II only

c)

II and III only

d)

I, II, and III

9.

Which quantum number determines the orientation of the orbitals?

a)

s

b)

l

c)

m

d)

n

10.

Which of the following subshells contain only one orbital?

a)

7s

b)

6p

c)

4d

d)

5d

11.

Which quantum number indicates the energy level of the electron ?

a)

Principal quantum number

b)

Angular momentum quantum number

c)

Magnetic quantum number

d)

Electron spin quantum number

12.

The ground state electronic configuration of Cr is

a)

[Ar] 4s1 3d5

b)

[Ar] 4s2 3d4

c)

[Ar] 3d4

d)

[Ar] 4s1 3d3

13.

What is the Aufbau principle in electron configuration?

a)

Electrons only occupy the highest energy levels first.

b)

Electrons fill orbitals randomly without any order.

c)

Electrons fill orbitals starting from the lowest energy level to the highest.

d)

Electrons can skip energy levels and fill any orbital.

14.

What does Hund's rule state about electron configuration?

a)

Electrons fill all orbitals before pairing up.

b)

Electrons fill degenerate orbitals singly before pairing up.

c)

Electrons occupy the lowest energy orbitals first without regard to pairing.

d)

Electrons pair up in the same orbital before filling others.

15.

What electron configuration matches an oxygen ion? (Z=8)

a)

1s22s22p63s2, 3p64s23d104p5

b)

1s22s22p4

c)

1s22s22p6

d)

1s22s22p63s23p64s23d1

16.

Which of the following represents an electron in 3d orbital?

a)

n = 3, l = 0, m = 0, s = ± ½

b)

n = 3, l = 2, m = -3, s = + ½

c)

n = 3, l = 1, m = +1, s = + ½

d)

n = 3, l = 2, m = +2, s = ± ½

17.

Which of the following does not obey Pauli Exclusion Principle?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

18.

Identify the rule that is being violated

a)

Aufbau's Principle

b)

Hund's Rule

c)

Pauli's Exclusion Principle

d)

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

19.

2. A 3d electron can have possible magnetic quantum number values of

a)

-2, -1, 0, +1,+2

b)

-2, -1, 0, and 1

c)

3, 2, and 1

d)

-3,-2,-1,0,+1,+2,+3

20.

An electron cannot exist in the energy state described by which set of quantum numbers below?

a)

(3, 2, 2, −1⁄2 )

b)

(4, 3, 3, +1⁄2 )

c)

(2, 1, −3, +1⁄2 )

d)

(2, 0, 0, −1⁄2 )