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Worksheets

9/24

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was the Genoese sea captain that reached the Americas in 1492?

a)

Hernando Cortes

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Christopher Columbus

d)

Vasco Núñez de Balboa

2.

What term did Christopher Columbus use to refer to the natives he encountered?

a)

Los amigos

b)

Los indios

c)

Los conquistadores

d)

Los exploradores

3.

Which explorer claimed Brazil for Portugal in 1500?

a)

Amerigo Vespucci

b)

Pedro Álvares Cabral

c)

Ferdinand Magellan

d)

Vasco Núñez de Balboa

4.

In what year did Hernando Cortés land in Mexico?

a)

1492

b)

1500

c)

1519

d)

1522

5.

What was the main goal of Spain in setting up colonies in the Americas?

a)

To establish trade routes

b)

To spread religion

c)

To control lands for a foreign nation

d)

To find new spices

6.

Who were known as conquistadors?

a)

Spanish conquerors

b)

Aztec leaders

c)

Native American allies

d)

Portuguese settlers

7.

What was a significant factor that aided Cortés in conquering the Aztec empire?

a)

Superior weapons and Native American allies

b)

Large numbers of soldiers

c)

Support from the Inca

d)

Assistance from the Portuguese

8.

What was the result of Spanish men and Native American women having children?

a)

Mestizo population

b)

Encomienda system

c)

Inca political organization

d)

Aztec empire expansion

9.

What system forced Native Americans to work for the Spanish?

a)

Encomienda system

b)

Mestizo system

c)

Conquistador alliance

d)

Inca labor system

10.

Who claimed Florida for Spain in 1513?

a)

Juan Ponce de León

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Hernán Cortés

d)

Francisco Coronado

11.

In what year did Spain abolish the encomienda system?

a)

1492

b)

1542

c)

1680

d)

1776

12.

Who led a rebellion against the Spanish in modern New Mexico in 1680?

a)

Hernán Cortés

b)

Montezuma

c)

Popé

d)

Francisco Pizarro

13.

What was one of the reasons for the need for workers in mines and on farms in the Spanish colonies?

a)

Abundance of gold

b)

Enslaved Africans

c)

Lack of technology

d)

Spanish labor laws

14.

What action did Catholic priests take in response to the mistreatment of Native Americans?

a)

Supported the encomienda system

b)

Protested the mistreatment

c)

Encouraged more conquests

d)

Ignored the situation

15.

How long after being driven out did the Spanish return to stay in the region?

a)

5 years

b)

10 years

c)

12 years

d)

15 years