Worksheets310 Final
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
Which of the following is a predisposing factor for breast cancer?
first pregnancy before age 30
short menstrual cycles
drinking alcoholic beverages
anorexia
The ____ is a rounded mass composed of two small columns of erectile tissue.
labia
urethral orifice
clitoris
vestibule
Which kidney is displaced by the liver?
left
right
both left and right
neither left nor right
To qualify for extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL), a patient’s kidney stone must be _____ in diameter.
no more than 4 cm
at least 4 cm
no more than 6 cm
at least 6 cm
After eight weeks, an embryo is called a(n):
infant.
zygote.
fetus.
ovum.
With nocturnal intermittent peritoneal dialysis (NIPD), there are _____ overnight exchanges.
no more than two
at least two
no more than five
at least six
The transplantation of body organs is always at risk of recipient rejection; however, the kidney can usually be successfully transplanted, and the survival of the graft has been markedly improved by the use of the drug _____
cyclosporine
potassium ions
Levaquin
alpha-blocker
What is the first phase of menstruation?
follicular phase
ovulation
luteal phase
menstruation
Bulbourethral glands are sometimes called _____ glands.
Cowper’s
Duverney’s
Krause’s
Sigmund’s
In the male, the urethra is about _____ inches long.
one and a half
three
six and a half
eight
A woman with a body mass index (BMI) of 27.5 should gain about ____ pounds during her pregnancy.
28–40
25–35
15–25
11–20
What is the most common gynecological malignancy?
uterine cancer
vaginal cancer
ovarian cancer
vulva cancer
Cryosurgery, an option for treating prostate cancer, is not:
side effect free.
a good alternative to radiation for many patients.
less invasive than traditional surgery.
a treatment that uses liquid nitrogen to kill cancer cells.
Transobturator tape (TOT) is used to:
seal an exterior ulcer in the bladder.
hold the ureters in place after surgery.
support the bladder and urethra in their proper position.
hold a surgical incision closed (in place of stitches).
Which of the following is considered an invasive procedure?
urinalysis
catheterization
X-ray of the abdomen
intake-output measurement
Following fertilization, a zygote begins the journey to the well-prepared uterus, arriving about _____ after ovulation.
12 hours
36 hours
3 days
6 days
Correctly identify the two types of dialysis.
hemodialysis and dialyzing
hemodialysis and peritoneal
peritoneal and dialyzing
peritoneal and shunt
Which of the following is not an initial symptom of chronic renal failure?
hypotension
listlessness
dry mouth
confusion
Which test is performed to determine if a patient has Klinefelter’s syndrome?
testicular biopsy
digital rectal examination
chromosomal analysis
semen analysis
How long can pubic lice survive without a host?
a few hours
about a day
up to a week
indefinitely
What is the most common type of vaginal infection that causes irritation symptoms?
bacterial vaginitis
vaginal mucosa atrophy
vaginosis
candidiasis
Commonly seen in patients experiencing renal failure, Kussmaul’s respirations:
are fast and deep.
resemble loud groans.
occur at a rate of about five per minute.
are so shallow that it may appear that the patient is not breathing at all.
Which of the following is not a symptom of acute glomerulonephritis (AGN)?
anemia
protein in the urine
moderate edema
fatigue
Before performing an intravenous pyelography (IVP), it is extremely important to determine if the patient has an allergic response to:
penicillin.
barium.
sodium.
iodine.
Which of the following is not an early sign of pregnancy?
edema of the hands, face, feet, and legs
morning sickness
a missed menstrual period
breast tenderness
The large pad of fat that overlies the symphysis pubis is known as the:
hymen.
vulva.
perineum.
mons pubis.
The cervix must dilate to about ___ centimeters in diameter before the baby can be delivered.
5
8
10
12
The most common underlying cause of nephrotic syndrome is:
sickle cell anemia.
renal vein thrombosis.
diabetes.
glomerulonephritis.
According to Naegele’s rule, if the first day of a woman’s last menstrual period was April 7, her expected date of delivery would be:
January 7.
January 14.
December 28.
January 28.
Women who have had cystitis a few times can identify the characteristic symptoms and will start to drink water and:
orange juice.
tomato juice.
cranberry juice.
club soda.
Which infertility treatment involves injecting sperm into the uterus through a catheter in the cervix?
zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT)
in vitro fertilization
intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)
artificial insemination
Ovaries are not:
supported by the ligaments.
almost perfectly round.
responsible for producing the sex cell and ovum.
responsible for secreting hormones.
The primary symptoms of _____ are bleeding easily to the touch during examination and intermenstrual bleeding.
cervical erosion
cervicitis
cystic breast disease
cystocele
Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder usually caused by an ascending organism introduced through the:
navel.
meatus.
mouth or nose.
anus.
What is the treatment of choice for syphilis?
analgesics and bed rest
antiviral drugs
surgery
penicillin
Which of the following is not possible during cystoscopy?
kidney transplantation
catheterization of the kidneys
biopsy of a tumor
removal of calculi in the bladder
To decrease the risk of neural tube defects, it is recommended that three months prior to conception and through pregnancy the woman takes:
1 mg of folic acid daily.
1 mcg of folic acid daily.
frequent naps.
additional exercise.
Which of the following methods of contraception is typically most effective?
withdrawal
condom
rhythm
spermicide
The treatment for pyelonephritis consists primarily of:
over-the-counter painkillers.
antibiotics.
warm moist compresses.
surgical correction.
Which of the following is not a symptom of gonorrhea in men?
burning, itching, or pain on urination
inflammation with a greenish-yellow discharge from the penis
sore throat with gland involvement
discharge from the anus
The major work of the urinary system is performed by the:
bladder.
ureters.
kidneys.
liver.
Risk factors for ovarian cancer peak when a woman is in her:
40s.
80s.
60s.
20s.
Which of the following people is most likely to have kidney stones?
a male infant
a female teenager
a male in his 30s
a female in her 60s
Urine is produced through:
secretion.
excretion.
elimination.
digestion.
The involuntary loss of drops of urine is called:
dribbling.
frequency.
hesitancy.
urgency.
The artificial veins used in patients undergoing dialysis after the natural veins fail usually last:
six to eight months.
one to three years.
three to five years.
the remainder of the patient’s life.
Which of the following is an initial symptom of benign prostatic hypertrophy?
hematuria
reduced force and size of urinary stream
infrequent urination
retention
Match each term with its definition. Definition: Water pills.
overflow incontinence
urge incontinence
Permacath
diuretics
intake-output measurement
Match each term with its definition. Definition: Involves collecting all urinary output from a specified hour one day until the same time the next day in a special container under specific conditions.
24-hour urine test
Permacath
overflow incontinence
intake-output measurement
urge incontinence
Match each term with its definition.
urge incontinence
Clean-catch specimen
intake-output measurement
Permacath
overflow incontinence
