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Total questions: 137

Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Leaders who are sociable:

a)

Seek positive relationships with others

b)

Avoid teamwork

c)

Limit interaction

d)

Ignore communication

2.

Confidence in leadership is important because it:

a)

Builds followers’ trust in decisions

b)

Guarantees perfection

c)

Removes the need for skills

d)

Makes traits irrelevant

3.

Intelligence as a trait in leaders refers to:

a)

The ability to reason, analyze, and solve problems

b)

Being the loudest voice

c)

Memorizing rules

d)

Having perfect memory only

4.

Which leader showed sociability by building networks across industries?

a)

Oprah Winfrey

b)

Bill Gates

c)

Steve Jobs

d)

Carl Icahn

5.

A criticism of the trait approach is that it:

a)

Overlooks situational influences

b)

Focuses on multiple contexts

6.

Which quality was demonstrated by George Washington when limiting his own power?

a)

Integrity

b)

Charisma

c)

Sociability

d)

Intelligence

7.

The combination of traits often makes a leader effective because:

a)

Traits interact and reinforce each other

b)

Only one trait matters

c)

Context does not affect traits

d)

Followers ignore traits

8.

Strengths-based leadership grew from which field?

a)

Positive psychology

b)

Behaviorism

c)

Economics

d)

Psychoanalysis

9.

The CliftonStrengths tool identifies:

a)

34 themes of talent

b)

Weakness categories

c)

IQ ranges

d)

Leadership levels

10.

A leader who builds on followers’ strengths tends to:

a)

Increase engagement and performance

b)

Reduce motivation

c)

Limit innovation

d)

Create dependence

11.

Which is a danger of ignoring weaknesses entirely?

a)

Blind spots affecting performance

b)

Increased accuracy

c)

Reduced bias

d)

Greater insight

12.

Steve Jobs demonstrated strength in:

a)

A. Innovation and vision

b)

B. Avoidance of risk

c)

C. Bureaucracy

d)

D. Maintaining the status quo

13.

Strengths-based development encourages leaders to:

a)

Provide coaching and feedback

b)

Hide followers’ abilities

c)

Focus only on errors

d)

Limit growth opportunities

14.

Recognizing strengths in others is most effective when:

4 lines
15.

Which leader used her strengths to expand online marketing globally?

a)

Victoria Ransom

b)

Oprah Winfrey

c)

Ursula Burns

d)

Rosalie Giffoniello

16.

A strength-based team usually demonstrates:

a)

Greater collaboration and satisfaction

b)

More conflict

c)

Lower trust

d)

Decreased creativity

17.

Strengths-based leadership is limited if:

a)

Weaknesses prevent success in critical areas

b)

Teams are diverse

c)

Leaders are confident

d)

Vision is clear

18.

Theory X assumes people:

a)

Dislike work and need control

b)

Are naturally motivated

c)

Enjoy responsibility

d)

Seek self-direction

19.

Theory Y assumes followers:

a)

Will be self-directed if committed

b)

Must be forced to work

c)

Always avoid goals

d)

Require authoritarian leadership

20.

Authoritarian style emphasizes:

a)

Strong control and top-down influence

b)

Participation and democracy

c)

Minimal involvement

d)

Empowerment first

21.

Democratic leadership works well when:

a)

Followers are competent and engaged

b)

Leaders must act instantly

c)

Strict control is required

d)

Information should be hidden

22.

Laissez-faire leadership is effective when:

a)

Followers are skilled and self-motivated

b)

Teams need close direction

c)

Time is critical

d)

Standards must be enforced

23.

A drawback of authoritarian style is:

a)

Reduced satisfaction and creativity

b)

Increased innovation

c)

Enhanced team morale

d)

Greater flexibility

24.

Democratic leadership often results in:

a)

Higher follower commitment

b)

Lower involvement

c)

More isolation

d)

Less motivation

25.

Laissez-faire leadership can risk:

a)

Confusion and lack of progress

b)

Stronger structure

c)

Higher clarity

d)

Increased accountability

26.

A leader’s philosophy influences:

a)

How they view people and decision-making

b)

Only technical outcomes

c)

Budgeting exclusively

d)

Rules and laws only

27.

Which entrepreneur applied democratic leadership successfully?

a)

Victoria Ransom

b)

Steve Jobs

c)

Carl Icahn

d)

Winston Churchill

28.

Task behaviors include:

a)

A. Setting deadlines and clarifying roles

b)

B. Listening empathetically

c)

C. Building friendships

d)

D. Reducing structure

29.

Relationship behaviors emphasize:

a)

Supporting and valuing people

b)

Assigning responsibilities

c)

Enforcing standards

d)

Monitoring efficiency

30.

A task-oriented leader primarily:

a)

Focuses on structure and productivity

b)

Prioritizes empathy only

c)

Avoids responsibility

d)

Ignores goals

31.

A relationship-oriented leader primarily:

a)

Builds trust, respect, and collaboration

b)

Sets task schedules

c)

Clarifies procedures

d)

Creates technical systems

32.

Too much emphasis on tasks may cause:

a)

Low morale and reduced trust

b)

More innovation

c)

Stronger relationships

d)

Higher engagement

33.

Too much emphasis on relationships may cause:

a)

Lower task completion

b)

Greater efficiency

c)

Better clarity

d)

Improved standards

34.

Which leader balanced tasks and relationships in a manufacturing context?

a)

Mick Wilz

b)

Zhang Ruimin

c)

Malala Yousafzai

d)

Ursula Burns

35.

Task-oriented behavior example:

a)

Assigning duties explicitly

b)

Listening to personal concerns

c)

Showing empathy

d)

Promoting inclusion

36.

Relationship-oriented behavior example:

a)

Encouraging collaboration and trust

b)

Writing deadlines

c)

Monitoring rules strictly

37.

Effective leaders often:

a)

Adapt between task and relationship focus

b)

Stay rigid in one style

c)

Avoid balance

d)

Ignore flexibility

38.

Administrative skills involve:

a)

Managing resources, planning, and organizing

b)

Building charisma only

c)

Avoiding technical work

d)

Providing vision exclusively

39.

Conceptual skills are most needed at which level?

a)

Top-level leadership

b)

Middle management

c)

Entry-level staff

d)

Technical support

40.

Interpersonal skills include:

a)

Emotional intelligence and conflict resolution

b)

Budgeting and scheduling

c)

Monitoring technology

d)

Writing technical reports

41.

Which of the following is most closely associated with leadership skills?

a)

A. Strategic planning

b)

B. Empathy

c)

C. Active listening

d)

D. Building relationships

42.

A coach who motivates athletes while resolving conflict is showing:

a)

Interpersonal skill

b)

Conceptual vision

c)

Technical expertise only

d)

Avoidance style

43.

Leaders who lack empathy risk:

a)

Damaging trust with followers

b)

Inspiring loyalty

c)

Building collaboration

d)

Promoting inclusion

44.

A strength of the skills approach is that:

a)

Leadership can be learned and developed

b)

Traits are fixed permanently

c)

Followers’ needs are irrelevant

d)

Ethics are unnecessary

45.

A criticism of the skills approach is that it:

a)

Does not fully explain outcomes

b)

Overemphasizes context

c)

Ignores skills completely

46.

Conceptual skills allow leaders to:

a)

Work with ideas and vision for the future

b)

Avoid abstract thinking

c)

Focus only on tasks

d)

Handle equipment

47.

Which case in the book illustrates skill development in women’s basketball coaching?

a)

Coquese Washington

b)

Oprah Winfrey

c)

Ursula Burns

d)

Victoria Ransom

48.

A vision as a map provides:

a)

Direction and guidance toward goals

b)

Personal benefits only

c)

No clear route

d)

Arbitrary standards

49.

A vision becomes meaningful when it:

a)

Inspires people to go beyond current limits

b)

Stays vague and abstract

c)

Is hidden from followers

d)

Focuses on trivial tasks

50.

A leader demonstrates vision as values when:

a)

Promoting fairness, justice, and equality

b)

Avoiding ethical principles

c)

Prioritizing profit only

d)

Ignoring shared beliefs

51.

Which method is most effective for communicating vision?

a)

Storytelling and emotional appeals

b)

Avoiding explanation

c)

Withholding clarity

d)

Using technical jargon only

52.

Which educational leader applied vision to serve poor children in India?

a)

Rosalie Giffoniello

b)

Meg Whitman

c)

Carl Icahn

d)

Zhang Ruimin

53.

When leaders model vision, they:

a)

Act consistently with the ideals they express

b)

Say one thing and do another

c)

Ignore accountability

d)

Change vision randomly

54.

A common error in vision creation is:

a)

Making it uninspiring or unrealistic

b)

Grounding it in values

55.

Vision becomes reality when:

a)

Leaders engage others to live it daily

b)

It remains on paper only

c)

Leaders avoid responsibility

d)

Followers ignore it

56.

Vision statements are most effective when they are:

a)

Clear, concise, and inspiring

b)

Complicated and lengthy

c)

Vague and abstract

d)

Technical and exclusive

57.

The absence of vision often results in:

a)

Confusion and lack of direction

b)

Innovation

c)

Strong collaboration

d)

Shared goals

58.

Providing structure ensures:

a)

Roles and responsibilities are clearly defined

b)

Unclear goals

c)

No accountability

d)

Weak direction

59.

Cohesiveness increases:

a)

A. Trust and satisfaction

b)

B. Conflict escalation

c)

C. Turnover

d)

D. Isolation

60.

Standards of excellence help by:

a)

Setting clear performance expectations

b)

Avoiding accountability

c)

Reducing quality

d)

Encouraging confusion

61.

Which leader is used as an example of constructive climate at eBay?

a)

Meg Whitman

b)

Steve Jobs

c)

Carl Icahn

d)

Nelson Mandela

62.

Which is a potential risk of weak norms?

a)

Reduced accountability and unclear behavior

b)

Stronger performance

c)

Increased trust

d)

Higher standards

63.

A positive climate promotes:

a)

Engagement and productivity

b)

Lower motivation

64.

Leaders build cohesiveness by:

a)

Encouraging cooperation and trust

b)

Limiting interaction

c)

Separating members

d)

Ignoring feedback

65.

Standards of excellence are maintained through:

a)

Monitoring and feedback

b)

Hiding results

c)

Avoiding evaluation

d)

Ignoring performance

66.

A cohesive team environment makes members feel:

a)

Safe, connected, and committed

b)

Distrustful

c)

Excluded

d)

Detached

67.

Group norms are important because they:

a)

Establish shared expectations

b)

Eliminate standards

c)

Increase uncertainty

d)

Reduce structure

68.

Diversity refers to:

a)

Differences among people such as gender, race, and background

b)

Complete uniformity

c)

Avoiding differences

d)

Only economic variation

69.

Inclusion ensures:

a)

All members feel valued and engaged

b)

People are ignored

c)

Groups remain exclusive

d)

Tokenism

70.

Prejudice is defined as:

a)

Biased attitudes toward people based on identity

b)

Fair treatment

c)

Equal opportunity

d)

Active inclusion

71.

Stereotypes limit leadership by:

a)

Overgeneralizing individuals unfairly

b)

Enhancing creativity

c)

Promoting fairness

d)

Building equality

72.

Which barrier most directly prevents fairness?

a)

Discrimination

b)

Cohesiveness

73.

Ursula Burns is highlighted for:

a)

Breaking racial and gender barriers as a CEO

b)

Avoiding equity

c)

Rejecting inclusion

d)

Dictatorial style

74.

Affirmative action originally aimed to:

a)

Expand opportunities for marginalized groups

b)

Limit diversity

c)

Reduce equity

d)

Maintain status quo

75.

A diverse group without inclusion risks:

a)

Disengagement and tokenism

b)

Stronger collaboration

c)

Higher morale

d)

More innovation

76.

Inclusive leaders practice:

a)

Fairness, empathy, and active listening

b)

Isolation

c)

Exclusivity

d)

Avoidance

77.

The goal of inclusive leadership is:

a)

Belonging and equity for all

b)

Favoritism

c)

Homogeneity

d)

Authority dominance

78.

Content conflict focuses on:

a)

Disagreement over goals or facts

b)

Relationship needs

c)

Cultural differences

d)

Ethical principles

79.

Procedural conflict occurs when:

a)

There are disagreements over methods of decision-making

b)

Leaders misuse authority

c)

Resources are scarce

d)

Ethics are violated

80.

Relationship conflict is often tied to:

a)

Esteem and control needs

b)

Task deadlines

c)

Scheduling

d)

Vision creation

81.

The conflict style aiming for win–win outcomes is:

a)

Collaboration

b)

Avoidance

82.

Which conflict style sacrifices personal interests?

a)

Accommodation

b)

Compromise

c)

Competition

d)

Avoidance

83.

Teleological ethics evaluate actions based on:

a)

Consequences

b)

Rules

c)

Virtue

d)

Authority

84.

Deontological ethics emphasize:

a)

Duties and obligations

b)

Outcomes only

c)

Charisma

d)

Popularity

85.

Virtue ethics highlight:

a)

Leaders’ moral character

b)

Followers’ obedience

c)

Profit maximization

d)

Legal compliance alone

86.

The GLOBE study identified universally positive attributes such as:

a)

Integrity, vision, and inspiration

b)

Irritability and ruthlessness

c)

Egocentrism and dictatorship

d)

Dishonesty and arrogance

87.

Effective global leadership requires:

a)

Cultural intelligence, adaptability, and ethics

b)

Ethnocentrism

c)

Rigid style only

d)

Avoiding context

88.

A business manager needs their subordinates to problem solve in an uncertain and changing environment. That manager might consider which emerging leadership approach?

a)

spiritual leadership

b)

authentic leadership

c)

adaptive leadership

d)

servant leadership

89.

A manager who encourages subordinates to take time off from work to recuperate from stressful projects might be utilizing leadership as a..............

a)

behavior

b)

Relationship

c)

task

d)

skill

90.

So-called "Great Man" theories belong to which of the following leadership approaches?

a)

relational

b)

situational

c)

trait

d)

behavior

91.

Leadership as a(n).......... places a great deal of emphasis on the leader and on the leader's special gifts.

a)

ability

b)

trait

c)

relationship

d)

skill

92.

If you are capable of learning from experience, you can acquire leadership. This statement is a characteristic of leadership as a(n).........

a)

trait

b)

ability

c)

relationship

d)

skill

93.

Which of the following is not listed as a positive leader attribute by the GLOBE study?

a)

informed

b)

trustworthy

c)

asocial

d)

motivator

94.

Your personal approach to leadership is strongly influenced by your........

a)

definition and beliefs about leadership

b)

leader

c)

follower's competence

d)

culture

95.

When leadership is viewed as non-linear and highly collaborative, the .......... between leader and follower(s) becomes paramount.

a)

hierarchy

b)

skill

c)

relationship

d)

dynamic

96.

In leadership literature, more than

...........different definitions of leadership have been identified.

a)

50

b)

10

c)

100

d)

5

97.

A charismatic leader who inspired a nation with a clear vision of "going to the Moon" was

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

c)

Barack Obama

d)

Ho Chi Minh

98.

Which statement about honesty in leadership is TRUE?

a)

Complete truth is always the best in every situation

b)

Honesty has no impact on leadership influence

c)

Leaders must balance honesty with appropriateness in disclosure

d)

Leaders should avoid being open to maintain authority

99.

How did revolutionary leader Phan Chau Trinh demonstrate integrity?

a)

By focusing intently on the mission of enlightening the people's intellect

b)

By believing he could achieve the goal of national liberation

c)

By remaining steadfast in his ideals and not compromising for personal gain

d)

By being friendly and sociable even with enemies

100.

According to the content, why does integrity inspire confidence in others?

a)

Because they always make the best decisions

b)

Because they can be trusted to do what they say they will do

c)

Because they have natural charisma

d)

Because leaders with integrity are always popular

101.

Which of the following best explains why determination is an "easily acquired" trait?

a)

It is inherited from family background

b)

It depends only on personality

c)

It can be developed through focus, persistence, and discipline

d)

It requires no effort to build

102.

Which trait refers to being honest, trustworthy, and responsible?

a)

Sociability

b)

Integrity

c)

Charisma

d)

Determination

103.

Which leader was used as an example for the trait of 'Charisma'?

a)

Vo Nguyen Giap

b)

John F. Kennedy

c)

Tom Hanks

d)

Ho Chi Minh

104.

Which of these is a key characteristic of determination?

a)

Eloquence and vision

b)

Charm and influence

c)

Persistence and drive

d)

Trustworthiness

105.

Why is a leader's potential to lead 'lost' when their integrity is questioned?

a)

Because subordinates will no longer feel happy in the work environment

b)

Because they will no longer be able to make decisions

c)

Because the lack of trust erodes their ability to influence

d)

Because they will be forced to resign immediately

106.

Which of the following actions best demonstrates a leader applying all three traits: Confidence, Determination, and Sociability?

a)

A team leader only assigns tasks and does not interact with team members.

b)

A politician uses oratory skills to hide their untrustworthy decisions.

c)

A manager always tells the truth even if it hurts others.

d)

A CEO confidently presents a clear vision, persistently pursues goals despite difficulties, and always maintains good, supportive relationships with employees.A CEO confidently presents a clear vision, persistently pursues goals despite difficulties, and always maintains good, supportive relationships with employees.

107.

The production-oriented marketing perspective suggests that consumers will prefer products:

a)

That are widely sold at low prices

b)

With many new features.

c)

With unique designs

d)

That are produced using high-tech production lines.

108.

Marketing research aims to:

a)

To sell more products at a higher price.

b)

Provide information about the marketing environment and the marketing policies of the business

c)

To enrich the information repository of the business

d)

To organize the distribution channel better

e)

Penetrate into a certain market

109.

In a specific marketing situation, marketing is the job of:

a)

The seller

b)

Both the seller and the buyer simultaneously

c)

The party that is more active in finding ways to exchange with the other.

d)

The buyer

110.

Which of the following conditions does not necessarily have to be met for voluntary exchange to occur:

a)

There must be at least 2 parties

b)

There must be a monetary exchange between the two parties

c)

Each party must have the ability to communicate and deliver

d)

Each party is free to accept or reject the offer (proposal) from the other party.

111.

What is a key solution for addressing language barriers in international teams?

a)

Offering language courses and access to translation tools.

b)

Introducing peer feedback mechanisms.

c)

Reducing individual task overload.

d)

Implementing flexible work policies.

112.

Which of the following is an example of a manager's responsibility?

a)

Assigning tasks and setting goals.

b)

Removing the power dynamic for a more open relationship.

c)

Helping a mentee navigate personal challenges.

d)

Conducting cultural sensitivity training.

113.

What is the connection between kindness and a team's resilience?

a)

Kindness builds a foundation of trust that helps a team support each other during setbacks.

b)

Kindness helps a team become more competitive and ruthless.

c)

Kindness prevents team members from facing any setbacks.

d)

Kindness leads to a toxic work environment and high employee turnover.

114.

What is a negative consequence of an unkind or ruthless leader?

a)

An increase in employee trust and loyalty

b)

High employee turnover and a toxic work environment.

c)

A better ability for the team to handle setbacks.

d)

Increased collaboration and problem-solving.

115.

What is a key characteristic of a mentoring relationship?

a)

It focuses primarily on task completion and performance.

b)

It is based on a hierarchical structure and authority.

c)

It is a collaborative partnership based on trust.

d)

It is always between a direct manager and an employee.

116.

Laissez-faire leadership has been labeled by some as......

a)

negative leadership

b)

bad leadership

c)

aggressive leadership

d)

nonleadership

117.

Leadership philosophy is important because it:

a)

Determines only technical skills of leaders

b)

Shapes how leaders view people and influences their leadership style

c)

Focuses mainly on organizational profits

d)

Eliminates the need for leadership styles

118.

Which theory emphasizes trust, group consensus, and long-term commitment between employees and the organization?

a)

Theory Z

b)

Theory X

c)

Path-Goal Theory

d)

Theory Y

119.

According to Yukl, Gordon, and Taber (2002), what is the third category of leader behaviors?

a)

Personal behaviors

b)

Relationship behaviors

c)

Change behaviors

d)

Task behaviors

120.

Upon interviewing for an internship you notice that the workplace is a positive environment, people seem engaged in their work, and participative in meetings during your time there. The leadership of the office likely enages in ____ leadership.

a)

Theory X

b)

authoritarian

c)

democratic

d)

laissez-faire

121.

Why did Jessica get frustrated with her roommate Steph?

a)

Steph always went to parties late at night

b)

Steph didn't help her study

c)

Steph made too much noise

d)

Steph didn't finish her tasks and kept the house messy

122.

Task-oriented leadership mainly emphasizes:

a)

Employee well-being

b)

Atmosphere and relationships

c)

Goal accomplishment

d)

Social interaction

123.

Which of the following is an example of a task-oriented person?

a)

Someone who uses color-coded planners and makes many to-do lists

b)

Someone who spends most of their time listening to others' feelings

c)

Someone who avoids structure and routine

d)

Someone who enjoys long conversations with friends

124.

What tool did Mick Wilz use to demonstrate a factory redesign?

a)

Written manuals

b)

Blueprints

c)

Computer software

d)

Lego blocks

125.

Democratic leadership style is described as having what downside?

a)

It hinders creativity.

b)

It negatively impacts leaders.

c)

It takes more time.

d)

It negatively impacts followers.

126.

When followers are left completely on their own with no direction, they become

a)

happy

b)

engaged

c)

goal-driven

d)

frustrated

127.

The office would appear to operate under which leadership style?

a)

laissez-faire

b)

Theory Y

c)

authoritarian

d)

democratic

128.

Authoritarian leadership assumes that workers wish to ......... responsibility and prefer to be .........

a)

shirk; scolded

b)

avoid; directed

c)

accept; left alone

d)

embrace; congratulated

129.

A person who sees work as engaging and satisfying would identify with which philosophy?

a)

Theory X

b)

laissez-faire

c)

authoritarian

d)

Theory Y

130.

When a new employee is just learning a new job, what style might be the most effective in orienting them to the work?

a)

authoritarian

b)

Theory Y

c)

democratic

d)

laissez-faire

131.

Task-oriented people are

a)

people-oriented

b)

goal-oriented

c)

democratic leaders

d)

people-oriented and democratic leaders

132.

Your college roommate labels binders, color codes their planner, and has to-do lists. They are exhibiting strong.........

a)

relationship orientation

b)

laissez-faire style

c)

task orientation

d)

strengths orientation

133.

When a leader organizes work, defines roles, and schedules activities, they are........

a)

teambuilding

b)

showing concern for production

c)

initiating structure

d)

orienting workers to production

134.

A co-worker values working with others and has a high ....... orientation.

a)

relationship

b)

task and strengths

c)

task

d)

strengths

135.

Leaders should exhibit relationship orientation when followers ........

a)

are lost

b)

have ill-defined roles

c)

need attachment to the group

d)

are unclear on goals

136.

A new manager is often socializing with their team, but efficiency is down. They are likely ....... in their leadership style.

a)

relationship-oriented

b)

task-oriented

c)

laissez-faire

d)

authoritarian

137.

Relationship-oriented people want to

a)

connect with others

b)

become self-aware

c)

master skills

d)

achieve goals