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Worksheets

Pengukuran dan Mesin

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 1hrs 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An object is measured using a caliper. The main scale shows the number 3.2 cm, and the nonius scale shows the 7th line aligned with the main scale. What is the measurement of the object's length? (The precision of the caliper is 0.02 cm)

a)

3.27 cm

b)

3.25 cm

c)

3.24 cm

d)

3.23 cm

e)

3.20 cm

2.

The measurement of the caliper shows the main scale 5.0 cm and the nonius scale line 6 aligned with the main scale. What is the length of the object? (The precision of the caliper is 0.02 mm)

a)

5.06 cm

b)

5.12 cm

c)

5.02 cm

d)

5.10 cm

e)

5.08 cm

3.

The first step in the production process of motor vehicles in the automotive industry is:

a)

Product marketing

b)

Design planning

c)

Component assembly

d)

Quality testing

e)

Product distribution

4.

One of the main objectives of quality testing in automotive business processes is:

a)

Increase production costs

b)

Find new designs

c)

Ensure vehicles meet safety standards

d)

Accelerate vehicle distribution

e)

Reduce vehicle service costs

5.

A machine that converts thermal energy into mechanical energy is called:

a)

Diesel engine

b)

Energy conversion machine

c)

Fluid machine

d)

Internal combustion engine

e)

Steam engine

6.

The main component of a gas turbine that functions to increase the pressure of the working fluid is:

a)

Turbine

b)

Compressor

c)

Nozzle

d)

Generator

e)

Condenser

7.

Which of the following is a type of external combustion engine?

a)

Diesel engine

b)

Gasoline engine

c)

Steam engine

d)

Gas turbine engine

e)

Jet engine

8.

In a diesel engine, the combustion of fuel occurs in:

a)

Combustion chamber at low pressure

b)

Combustion chamber with compressed air

c)

Combustion chamber with a mixture of air and fuel

d)

Fuel injection system directly into the turbine

e)

In the condenser at low temperature

9.

One of the advantages of internal combustion engines compared to external combustion engines is:

a)

Combustion process is more efficient

b)

Requires a large amount of fuel

c)

Produces lower pollution

d)

More complex design

e)

Higher maintenance costs

10.

Explain the function of the fixed jaw and sliding jaw on the caliper!

4 lines
11.

What is the function of the main scale and nonius scale on the caliper?

4 lines
12.

Mention and explain the function of the parts used to measure the outer diameter and inner diameter of an object!

4 lines
13.

What is the function of the depth probe on the caliper, and how is it used?

4 lines
14.

Draw the caliper, then show its main parts along with their functions!

4 lines
15.

Why does the sliding jaw have two sides (for outer diameter and inner diameter)? Explain the advantages of this design!

4 lines
16.

What are the main parts of a caliper and their functions?

4 lines
17.

Why does the sliding jaw have two sides (for outer and inner diameter)? Explain the advantages of this design!

4 lines
18.

What is the difference in function between the outer sliding jaw and the inner sliding jaw?

4 lines
19.

How to read the measurement results on the main scale and the nonius scale of a caliper?

4 lines
20.

What parts of the caliper need to be kept clean to maintain measurement accuracy? Explain the reasons!

4 lines
21.

Explain how the locking function on a caliper helps in the measurement process!

4 lines
22.

Explain the main stages in the business process of motor vehicle production, from design to distribution to consumers!

4 lines
23.

What is meant by the supply chain in the automotive industry, and what is its role in maintaining business process efficiency?

4 lines
24.

Mention and explain three main components that must be considered in the vehicle assembly process in an automotive factory!

4 lines
25.

Why is quality control very important in automotive business processes? Explain by providing an example situation!

4 lines
26.

What is the role of digital marketing in increasing motor vehicle sales in the modern era? Provide examples of effective marketing strategies!

4 lines
27.

Explain the waste management process carried out by the automotive industry to support environmental sustainability!

4 lines
28.

Explain the working principles of a 4-stroke and 2-stroke engine!

4 lines
29.

How does the piston work in generating power in the engine? Provide an explanation of the piston movement in the 4-stroke and 2-stroke cycles.

4 lines
30.

Explain the main function of a caliper in measurement and mention three main parts of the tool!

4 lines
31.

An object is measured using a caliper. The main scale shows 4.5 cm, and the nonius scale shows the 8th line aligned with the main scale. What is the measurement result? Explain the calculation method!

4 lines
32.

What is meant by the accuracy of a caliper? Explain the influence of accuracy on measurement results!

4 lines
33.

Why is the use of a caliper considered more accurate than a regular ruler? Explain by providing an example of a measurement situation!

4 lines
34.

Mention and explain two types of errors that can occur when using a caliper, and how to avoid them!

4 lines
35.

A small tube has an outer diameter of 2.36 cm and an inner diameter of 2.08 cm when measured with a caliper. What is the thickness of the tube wall? Show the calculation steps!

4 lines
36.

Explain the difference between analog and digital calipers, as well as the advantages of each in their use!

4 lines