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WorksheetsLife Orientation grade 10 Term 3
Total questions: 72
Worksheet time: 36mins
What is an economic sector?
A) A specific job within a company
B) A broad category used to group different types of economic activities
C) A type of government policy
D) A type of financial investment
Which of the following is NOT one of the four main economic sectors?
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Financial sector
Fill in the blank: The ________ sector involves extracting natural resources from the Earth, such as farming, mining, and fishing.
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Quaternary
Fill in the blank: The sector that focuses on providing services, including healthcare, education, banking, entertainment, and retail, is called the ________ sector.
Tertiary
Primary
Secondary
Quaternary
Which sector involves knowledge-based services like research, information technology, consulting, and education support?
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Quaternary sector
Agriculture and mining are considered separate industries within the primary sector because they involve different activities.
True
False
What is the main difference between a sector and an industry according to the passage?
A sector is a broad classification that groups businesses based on similar economic activities, while an industry refers to a more specific category within a sector.
A sector is a specific category within an industry, while an industry is a broad classification of businesses.
A sector and an industry are interchangeable terms with no real difference.
A sector refers only to manufacturing businesses, while an industry includes all types of businesses.
What is the primary sector? Choose the correct answer.
Businesses involved in the extraction and harvesting of natural resources from the Earth.
Businesses focused on providing services.
Businesses involved in retail and trade.
Businesses that only manufacture finished goods.
Which of the following is NOT a key primary sector activity?
Mining and quarrying
Fishing
Automobile production
Forestry
Fill in the blank: The primary sector forms the foundation of economic production, as they supply the ______ used by other sectors.
raw materials
finished goods
financial services
technological innovations
In emerging economies, a larger percentage of the population works in the primary sector.
True
False
Name two key activities of the secondary sector.
Automobile production and textile industry
Farming and fishing
Banking and insurance
Software development and web design
Which sector is responsible for processing raw materials from the primary sector into finished goods? Choose the correct answer.
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Quaternary sector
Fill in the blank: The strength of the secondary sector is often seen as a key indicator of a country’s ______ and economic competitiveness.
industrialisation
population
climate
literacy
According to the South African context, why has the primary sector been important for South Africa?
Because of its abundant mineral resources and favourable agricultural conditions.
Because of its advanced technology sector.
Because of its large tourism industry.
Because of its strong financial services sector.
What does the tertiary sector consist of?
Businesses that provide goods
Businesses that provide services rather than goods
Businesses that manufacture products
Businesses that focus on agriculture
Which of the following is a key activity in the tertiary sector?
Research and development
Retail sales
Manufacturing
Agriculture
Fill in the blank: The tertiary sector supports consumers and other sectors by facilitating the sale, distribution, and use of products from the ______ sector.
secondary
primary
quaternary
tertiary
In developed economies, there is a shift from manufacturing to service-based industries.
True
False
According to the South African context, the secondary sector plays a crucial role in which of the following?
A) Agriculture
B) Manufacturing and construction
C) Retail sales
D) Education
Which sector includes businesses involved in intellectual activities, innovation, and knowledge-based services?
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Quaternary sector
Match the following key quaternary sector activities with their descriptions:
Research and development (R&D)
Innovating and improving products, processes, and technology
Information technology (IT)
Managing and advancing computing, software, and digital systems
Education
Providing knowledge, training, and academic services
Consulting services
Offering expert advice to businesses and organisations
Fill in the blank: The quaternary sector focuses on areas such as technology, research, and ______, driving improvements across all parts of the economy.
expertise
agriculture
manufacturing
transportation
What does designing involve in the context of job activities?
The creation and development of new products, systems, or solutions.
The routine maintenance of existing equipment.
The supervision of employee attendance.
The analysis of financial statements.
Which of the following is a typical work environment for designing jobs?
Factories
Studios, offices, design labs
Construction sites
Outdoor parks
Name two skills or competencies required for designers.
Creativity, technical knowledge, use of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software, research, brainstorming, teamwork.
Only physical strength and speed.
Ability to memorize historical dates and events.
Expertise in cooking and baking.
Match the following job titles to their descriptions:
Product designer
Designs buildings and structures.
Graphic designer
Creates functional and appealing product concepts.
Interior designer
Produces visual content for digital and print platforms.
Architect
Plans interior spaces for both style and practicality.
Which job involves designing outdoor areas like parks and gardens?
UX designer
Landscape architect
Lighting consultant
Floral designer
A floral designer arranges flowers creatively for events or retail.
True
False
What does assembling refer to in the context of job activities?
Constructing or putting together components to form a complete product.
Analyzing data to find trends and patterns.
Supervising a team of employees.
Designing marketing strategies for a company.
Where do assembling activities typically take place?
Studios
Factories, workshops, construction sites
Offices
Parks
What is a key skill or competency required for assembling jobs?
Technical precision and quality control.
Creative writing and storytelling.
Public speaking and debate.
Financial investment analysis.
What is the main job of an assembly line worker?
Puts together parts in a production setting.
Manages the company finances.
Designs advertising campaigns.
Delivers finished products to customers.
Which job involves assembling and repairing machines or devices?
Technician
Florist
Environmental scientist
Groundskeeper
Who builds infrastructure such as roads or buildings?
Mechanic
Construction worker
Fitter
Botanist
Fill in the blank: A ________ repairs and assembles mechanical systems.
Mechanic
Artist
Chef
Librarian
Which job studies plant biology and ecosystems?
Florist
Botanist
Farm labourer
Medical device assembler
Who manages plants and landscapes in large outdoor spaces?
Horticulturist
Mechanic
Circuit board assembler
Production worker
Fill in the blank: A ________ develops innovative farming techniques.
Agricultural scientist
Civil engineer
Software developer
Mechanical technician
A groundskeeper maintains public grounds like parks or sports fields.
True
False
What is the main difference between skills and competencies?
A) Skills are broader than competencies
B) Competencies are broader than skills
C) Skills and competencies mean the same thing
D) Skills are only technical abilities
Fill in the blank: Hard skills are ________ abilities, such as coding or machinery use.
technical
emotional
artistic
interpersonal
Which of the following is an example of a core competency?
Problem-solving
Weightlifting
Nutrition planning
Assembling devices
What does a Recreation Director do?
Manages recreational programs in parks, community centres, and schools.
Teaches academic subjects in high schools.
Performs surgeries in hospitals.
Designs computer software for businesses.
Who leads activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and rafting?
Outdoor Adventure Guide
Travel Agent
Hotel Manager
Tour Bus Driver
Who works in national and state parks to educate visitors and protect natural resources?
Park Ranger
Librarian
Chef
Accountant
Who plans and oversees youth and adult camp programs?
Camp Director
Camp Counselor
Activity Leader
Recreation Assistant
Who organises recreational events such as marathons, festivals, and tournaments?
Event Coordinator
Chef
Accountant
Librarian
Who uses activities to improve the well-being of individuals with disabilities?
Therapeutic Recreation Specialist
Physical Education Teacher
Nutritionist
Speech Pathologist
Who designs individualised workout programs for clients?
Personal Trainer
Nutritionist
Physiotherapist
Yoga Instructor
Who leads fitness classes such as yoga, Zumba, or cycling?
Group Fitness Instructor
Nutritionist
Physical Therapist
Personal Chef
Who helps athletes improve physical performance?
Strength & Conditioning Coach
Nutritionist
Sports Psychologist
Team Manager
Who creates exercise plans for individuals with health conditions?
Exercise Physiologist
Personal Trainer
Nutritionist
Physical Therapist
Who develops health programs for employees in workplace settings?
Corporate Wellness Coach
Financial Advisor
Software Engineer
Marketing Specialist
Who assists patients in recovering from injuries and improving mobility?
Physical Therapist
Pharmacist
Radiologist
Dentist
Who competes in sports at an elite level?
Professional Athlete
Sports Fan
Referee
Coach
Who trains and develops athletes at youth, collegiate, or professional levels?
Coach
Referee
Spectator
Janitor
Who officiates games and enforces sports rules?
Referee/Umpire
Coach
Player
Spectator
Who manages athletes’ contracts, sponsorships, and careers?
Sports Agent
Coach
Referee
Team Doctor
Who oversees sports teams’ operations and recruitment?
General Manager (GM)
Head Coach
Team Captain
Athletic Trainer
Who covers games and writes news articles or reports?
Sports Journalist
Coach
Referee
Team Manager
Who uses statistics and technology to improve team performance?
Sports Data Analyst
Team Coach
Physical Therapist
Sports Commentator
Match the following career roles to their correct descriptions:
Recreation Director
Manages recreational programs in parks, community centres, and schools.
Personal Trainer
Designs individualised workout programs for clients.
Professional Athlete
Competes in sports at an elite level.
Sports Journalist
Covers games and writes news articles or reports.
Which of the following is an example of a technical skill in the sports sector?
A) Communication
B) Exercise science
C) Leadership
D) Teamwork
Which of the following is considered a soft skill?
Sport analytics
Anatomy
Teamwork
Event logistics
What is the total amount of money you earn before any deductions like tax or UIF are taken off called?
Gross salary
Net salary
Disposable income
Take-home pay
The money you actually receive after deductions such as income tax, retirement contributions, or unemployment insurance is called your ________.
net salary
gross salary
bonus
allowance
Salary packages typically include all of the following EXCEPT:
A) Base salary
B) Bonuses/commissions
C) Free housing
D) Benefits
Promotion possibilities refer to opportunities for career advancement, leading to higher positions with increased responsibilities and pay.
True
False
Which of the following influences promotion in the sports sector?
Experience and performance
Further education and certifications
Leadership and specialisation
All of the above
Which further study option involves practical training in fitness instruction or coaching?
Vocational qualifications
Academic research
Distance learning in history
Online language courses
Short courses and workshops in the sports sector may include which of the following?
Nutrition
Mental training
Event planning
All of the above
