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Worksheets

Ujian Pengetahuan Dasar Pancasila

Total questions: 90

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who proclaimed the independence of the Republic of Indonesia on August 17, 1945?

a)

Soekarno & Hatta

b)

Soekarwo & Hatta

c)

Sutan Sjahrir & Hatta

d)

Ki Hajar Dewantara & Soekarno

2.

On December 27, 1949, the Netherlands officially recognized the sovereignty of Indonesia through the agreement ...

a)

Linggarjati

b)

Renville

c)

Republic of the Netherlands-Indonesia

d)

Roem–Royen

3.

Pancasila as the state foundation is written in the preamble of the 1945 Constitution in the ...

a)

First

b)

Second

c)

Third

d)

Fourth

4.

Article 1 Paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution states that ...

a)

The Republic of Indonesia is a state of law

b)

The President holds the highest power

c)

The DPR forms laws

d)

The MPR is the highest state institution

5.

The 5th principle of Pancasila states, 'Social justice for all Indonesian people'. The core value of this principle is ...

a)

Equality

b)

Freedom

c)

Brotherhood

d)

Justice

6.

If the president and vice president are permanently incapacitated together, the implementation of presidential duties is handed over to ... (Article 8 of the 1945 Constitution)

a)

Chairman of the MPR

b)

Chairman of the DPR

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Chairman of the Constitutional Court

7.

'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' means ...

a)

United we stand

b)

Diverse one

c)

Different but still one

d)

Unity in diversity

8.

The Archipelago Insight contains the meaning of integration from the aspects of ...

a)

Politics, economy, socio-culture

b)

Geographic, demographic, culture

c)

Politics, ideology, defense & security

d)

All national aspects

9.

The MPR has the authority among others ...

a)

To form laws

b)

To elect the president & vice president if there is no candidate who obtains a majority vote

c)

To adjudicate in criminal cases

d)

To formulate the state budget

10.

If there is a dispute of authority between state institutions, the resolution is through ...

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Constitutional Court

c)

International Court

d)

DPR

11.

Civic Education and Pancasila lessons are mandatory subjects in public schools based on ...

a)

National Education System Law

b)

Citizenship Law

c)

Presidential Decree

d)

Minister of Education Regulation

12.

The mandate of the 1998 Reformation related to human rights is ...

a)

Abolition of the democratic system

b)

Rearrangement of the ABRI function

c)

Empowerment of the KPK

d)

Guarantee of freedom of expression

13.

The first president of Indonesia is ...

a)

Mohammad Hatta

b)

Soeharto

c)

Soekarno

d)

Sutan Sjahrir

14.

The national goals of Indonesia are stated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution in the 4th paragraph, which among others is ...

a)

To protect all Indonesian people

b)

To establish an Islamic state

c)

To realize the absolute power of the president

d)

To unify foreign policy

15.

The Diponegoro War took place in the year ...

a)

1815–1825

b)

1825–1830

c)

1830–1840

d)

1860–1870

16.

The Round Table Conference (KMB) was held in the year ...

a)

1947

b)

1948

c)

1949

d)

1950

17.

The initial draft of the 1945 Constitution was discussed in the session ...

a)

BPUPKI

b)

PPKI

c)

KNIP

d)

MPRS

18.

The right to express opinions in public is guaranteed by Article ... of the 1945 Constitution

a)

28

b)

29

c)

30

d)

31

19.

Who has the authority to declare war in the Indonesian state system?

a)

DPR

b)

President

c)

MPR

d)

Constitutional Court

20.

The values of Pancasila contained in the 3rd principle ('Unity of Indonesia') are ...

a)

Nationalism

b)

Social justice

c)

People's sovereignty

d)

Divinity

21.

The legislative body at the central level in Indonesia is ...

a)

DPR & DPD

b)

MPR & MA

c)

KPPS & KPU

d)

DPR & Government

22.

The value of 'deliberation' in the 4th principle of Pancasila means ...

a)

Unlimited freedom

b)

Decisions are made together

c)

Regional autonomy

23.

The value of 'deliberation' in Pancasila, the fourth principle, means...

a)

Unlimited freedom

b)

Decisions made together

c)

Full regional autonomy

d)

Dominance of the majority

24.

The ideological foundation of the Indonesian state is...

a)

Marhaenism

b)

Pancasila

c)

Liberal democracy

d)

Communism

25.

The concept of a unitary state in the 1945 Constitution shows that...

a)

Regions have full sovereignty

b)

The central government controls everything

c)

Division of authority through decentralization

d)

Regional governments are completely independent

26.

The part of the 1945 Constitution that contains the division of state power is in the...

a)

Preamble

b)

Body

c)

Closing

d)

Fourth paragraph

27.

The system of government in Indonesia after the amendment of the 1945 Constitution is...

a)

Presidential

b)

Parliamentary

c)

Semi-presidential

d)

Monarchy

28.

Pancasila democracy conceptually is a democracy that...

a)

Emphasizes the supremacy of the people without rules

b)

Refers to certain religious principles

c)

Is based on deliberation and consensus

d)

Prioritizes a single party

29.

In the 1945 Constitution, judicial power is exercised by...

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Constitutional Court

c)

Supreme Court and Constitutional Court

d)

Supreme Court, Constitutional Court, and special judicial bodies

30.

National defense for Indonesian citizens includes aspects of...

a)

Military only

b)

Politics, social, economy, culture

c)

Economy only

d)

Social culture only

31.

The Non-Aligned Movement initiated by Indonesia during the era of...

a)

Suharto

b)

Sukarno

c)

SBY

d)

Jokowi

32.

The decentralization system implemented in Indonesia since the reform era is commonly known as...

a)

Centralization

b)

Deconcentration

c)

Regional autonomy

d)

Separatism

33.

In a presidential government system, the head of government is...

a)

DPR

b)

President

c)

Prime Minister

d)

Chairman of MPR

34.

The 1945 Constitution was last amended in the year...

a)

2002

b)

2004

c)

2006

d)

2008

35.

The People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) after the amendment is no longer the highest state institution, this is regulated in...

a)

Amendment of the 1945 Constitution

b)

MPRS Decree

c)

Law on MPR

d)

Presidential Decree

36.

The regional organization of Southeast Asia that Indonesia participates in is...

a)

ASEAN

b)

SAARC

c)

APEC

d)

NAFTA

37.

The institution authorized to propose changes to laws to the DPR is...

a)

President, DPR, DPD

b)

DPR only

c)

MPR only

d)

President and MA

38.

In modern state systems, human rights (HAM) are sourced from...

a)

Customary law alone

b)

Decrees of religious institutions

c)

Constitution and international law

d)

Presidential decisions

39.

One of the functions of the national army in a modern democratic state is...

a)

To voice political parties

b)

To become political rulers

c)

To maintain national security & defense

d)

To regulate local economy

40.

The territorial sea boundary of Indonesia is...

a)

3 miles from the coastline

b)

12 miles from the coastline

c)

24 miles from the coastline

d)

200 miles from the coastline

41.

If the president proposes a bill, the DPR must approve it within...

a)

30 days

b)

60 days

c)

90 days

d)

120 days

42.

'The highest power is in the hands of the people' is a principle of...

a)

Nationalism

b)

Democracy

c)

Autonomy

d)

Federalism

43.

The state institution tasked with upholding the integrity of the 1945 Constitution and deciding cases related to it is...

a)

MA

b)

MK

c)

MA and MK

d)

DPR

44.

The Proclamation of the Indonesian People (Proclamation of November 10) occurred in the city of...

a)

Jakarta

b)

Surabaya

c)

Yogyakarta

d)

Bandung

45.

The second principle of Pancasila states 'Humanity that is just and civilized'. The core value of this principle is...

a)

Equality of rights

b)

Tan

46.

Ibukota Provinsi Jawa Barat adalah ...

a)

Bandung

b)

Bogor

c)

Bekasi

d)

Cirebon

47.

Sungai terpanjang di Indonesia adalah ...

a)

Musi

b)

Kapuas

c)

Barito

d)

Bengawan Solo

48.

Gunung tertinggi di Indonesia adalah ...

a)

Gunung Kerinci

b)

Gunung Semeru

c)

Puncak Jaya (Carstensz)

d)

Rinjani

49.

Pulau terbesar di Indonesia adalah ...

a)

Sumatra

b)

Kalimantan

c)

Papua

d)

Sulawesi

50.

Mata uang Indonesia adalah ...

a)

Ringgit

b)

Rupiah

c)

Dinar

d)

Dollar

51.

Presiden Indonesia saat ini (2025) adalah ...

a)

Joko Widodo

b)

Prabowo Subianto

c)

Megawati Soekarnoputri

d)

Anies Baswedan

52.

Siapakah penemu teori relativitas?

a)

Isaac Newton

b)

Albert Einstein

c)

Galileo Galilei

d)

Niels Bohr

53.

Tumbuhan mengubah karbon dioksida menjadi oksigen lewat proses ...

a)

Respirasi

b)

Fotosintesis

c)

Fermentasi

d)

Osmosis

54.

Unsur kimia dengan simbol “O” adalah ...

a)

Emas

b)

Oksigen

c)

Perak

d)

Osmium

55.

Skala Richter digunakan untuk mengukur ...

a)

Tekanan atmosfer

b)

Kecepatan angin

c)

Gempa bumi

d)

Curah hujan

56.

Satuan SI untuk panjang adalah ...

a)

Meter

b)

Kilometer

c)

Centimeter

d)

Mil

57.

Iklim khas Indonesia adalah ...

a)

Iklim gurun

b)

Iklim glasial

c)

Iklim tropis basah

d)

Iklim sedang

58.

Negara dengan jumlah pulau terbanyak di dunia adalah ...

a)

Kanada

b)

Filipina

c)

Indonesia

d)

Jepang

59.

Benua terkecil di dunia adalah ...

a)

Eropa

b)

Australia

c)

Antartika

d)

Amerika Selatan

60.

Ibukota Jepang adalah ...

a)

Seoul

b)

Beijing

c)

Tokyo

d)

Bangkok

61.

Bagian atmosfer yang paling dekat dengan permukaan bumi adalah ...

a)

Stratosfer

b)

Troposfer

c)

Mesosfer

d)

Ionosfer

62.

The layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth's surface is ...

a)

Stratosphere

b)

Troposphere

c)

Mesosphere

d)

Ionosphere

63.

In economics, the law of demand states that if the price rises, the quantity demanded will ...

a)

Rise

b)

Remain

c)

Fall

d)

Cannot be predicted

64.

Inflation is a condition when ...

a)

Prices of goods fall

b)

The value of currency strengthens

c)

Prices of goods and services tend to rise

d)

Demand is very low

65.

The abbreviation OPEC stands for ...

a)

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

b)

Organization of Public Education Countries

c)

Organization of Power Exporting Countries

d)

Organization of Production & Economy Countries

66.

The Internet was originally developed by the ...

a)

CERN

b)

ARPANET

c)

NASA

d)

Microsoft

67.

An instrument used to measure temperature is ...

a)

Barometer

b)

Hygrometer

c)

Thermometer

d)

Anemometer

68.

The city known as the 'Big Apple' is ...

a)

London

b)

New York

c)

Tokyo

d)

Los Angeles

69.

Organisms that decompose organic materials into inorganic substances are called ...

a)

Autotrophs

b)

Herbivores

c)

Decomposers

d)

Carnivores

70.

Archimedes' principle states that a floating object experiences an upward force equal to ...

a)

The weight of the object

b)

The weight of the fluid displaced

c)

Fluid pressure

d)

Density of the object × volume of the object

71.

One of the greenhouse gases that plays a role in global warming is ...

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Helium

c)

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

d)

Argon

72.

The planet closest to the sun in our solar system is ...

a)

Venus

b)

Earth

c)

Mars

d)

Mercury

73.

A positive ion is called ...

a)

Anion

b)

Cation

c)

Neutron

d)

Electron

74.

If in a triangle, angle A = 50°, angle B = 60°, then angle C = ...

a)

70°

b)

80°

c)

90°

d)

100°

75.

If 5x − 10 = 0, then x = ...

a)

2

b)

0

c)

10

d)

−2

76.

In English, the word 'peace' means ...

a)

War

b)

Peace

c)

Fast

d)

Sound

77.

The word 'house' in English means ...

a)

Grass

b)

House

c)

Bird

d)

Animal

78.

The sentence 'He is reading a book' is in the tense of ...

a)

Simple past

b)

Present continuous

c)

Present perfect

d)

Future

79.

A synonym for the word 'abundant' is ...

a)

Scarce

b)

Rare

c)

Plentiful

d)

Small

80.

An antonym for the word 'expensive' is ...

a)

Cheap

b)

Big

c)

High

d)

Rich

81.

The organ that establishes the budget is ...

a)

President

b)

DPR

c)

MPR

d)

MA

82.

One of Indonesia's leading export commodities is ...

a)

Crude oil

b)

Rubber

c)

Wheat

d)

Steel

83.

In 2020, the world was shaken by the pandemic of ...

a)

Ebola

b)

HIV

c)

COVID-19

d)

Malaria

84.

The international organization that regulates free trade between countries is ...

a)

UNESCO

b)

WHO

c)

WTO

d)

IMF

85.

The country that proclaimed independence on July 4, 1776 is ...

a)

England

b)

France

c)

United States

d)

Canada

86.

The city referred to as the 'City of a Thousand Mosques' in Indonesia is ...

a)

Jakarta

b)

Palembang

c)

Demak

d)

Bandung

87.

The planet known as the red planet is ...

a)

Jupiter

b)

Mars

c)

Saturn

d)

Venus

88.

The official languages of the United Nations (UN) include ...

a)

Latin

b)

Arabic

c)

Spanish, Arabic, Russian, English, Chinese, French

d)

Sanskrit

89.

One of the famous peace treaties is the ...

a)

Versailles

b)

Renville

c)

Linggarjati

d)

Kalijati

90.

The symbol for the hydrogen atom (the lightest element) is ...

a)

H

b)

He

c)

O

d)

N