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Electrical Engineering Vocabulary - Principles of Engineering

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the negatively charged subatomic particle that can freely move between atoms?

a)

electron

b)

proton

c)

neutron

d)

positron

2.

What is the term for the movement of charged particles?

a)

current

b)

resistance

c)

voltage

d)

power

3.

What is the term for the difference in electrical potential between two points?

a)

voltage

b)

current

c)

resistance

d)

power

4.

What is the term for the opposition to current, measured as an ohm?

a)

resistance

b)

capacitance

c)

inductance

d)

conductance

5.

What is the term for energy caused by the movement of charged particles?

a)

electrical energy

b)

thermal energy

c)

chemical energy

d)

nuclear energy

6.

What is the term for a system of conductors and components forming a complete path for current to travel?

a)

electrical circuit

b)

magnetic field

c)

resistor network

d)

power supply

7.

What is the term for a circuit in which all parts are connected end to end to provide a single path of current?

a)

series circuit

b)

parallel circuit

c)

open circuit

d)

short circuit

8.

What is the term for a closed electrical circuit in which the current is divided into two or more paths and then returns via a common path to complete the circuit?

a)

parallel circuit

b)

series circuit

c)

open circuit

d)

short circuit

9.

What is the term for the total effect of all the resistors in the circuit?

a)

equivalent resistance

b)

potential difference

c)

electric current

d)

power dissipation

10.

What is the term for a circuit that uses both series and parallel connections?

a)

combination circuit

b)

open circuit

c)

short circuit

d)

resistive circuit

11.

What is the term for any portion of a circuit with two terminals connected to it?

a)

branch

b)

node

c)

loop

d)

mesh

12.

What is the term for the junction of two or more circuit branches?

a)

node

b)

resistor

c)

loop

d)

battery

13.

What is the term for the law stating that the total current in a parallel circuit equals the sum of the individual branch currents?

a)

Kirchhoff’s Current Law

b)

Ohm’s Law

c)

Faraday’s Law

d)

Lenz’s Law

14.

What is the term for the law stating that the sum of all voltage drops in a series circuit equals the total applied voltage?

a)

Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law

b)

Ohm’s Law

c)

Faraday’s Law

d)

Lenz’s Law

15.

What is the term for the ratio of useful energy output to the total energy input, or the percentage of work input that is converted to work output?

a)

efficiency

b)

resistance

c)

power

d)

impedance

16.

What is the unit for Voltage?

a)

Volts

b)

Ohms

c)

Amps

d)

I

17.

What is the unit for current?

a)

I

b)

Amps

c)

Ohms

d)

Volts

18.

What is the unit for resistance?

a)

Current

b)

Volts

c)

Amps

d)

Ohms

19.

What is the symbol for Voltage?

a)

I

b)

V

c)

R

d)

Volts

20.

What is the symbol for Resistance?

a)

V

b)

I

c)

R

d)

Ohm

21.

What is the symbol for current?

a)

I

b)

V

c)

R

d)

Amp

22.

What is Ohm's Law?

a)

V=IR

b)

V=I/R

c)

V=R/I

d)

R=resistance