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Edm 2.1: Muscular and Skeletal System Quiz

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the medical term for bone?

a)

My/o

b)

Oste/o

c)

Arthr/o

d)

Chondr/o

2.

Which combining form refers to muscle?

a)

Skelet/o

b)

My/o

c)

Ligament/o

d)

Tendin/o

3.

What does the term "arthr/o" refer to?

a)

Cartilage

b)

Joint

c)

Tendon

d)

Muscle

4.

Which term means inflammation of a joint?

a)

Myalgia

b)

Arthritis

c)

Osteoporosis

d)

Myopathy

5.

What is the medical term for a break in a bone?

a)

Fracture

b)

Sprain

c)

Strain

d)

Dislocation

6.

Which term refers to the condition of porous bones?

a)

Osteomyelitis

b)

Osteoarthritis

c)

Osteoporosis

d)

Myositis

7.

What does "myalgia" mean?

a)

Muscle pain

b)

Muscle disease

c)

Muscle inflammation

d)

Muscle weakness

8.

Which term describes the inflammation of a tendon?

a)

Bursitis

b)

Tendinitis

c)

Myositis

d)

Arthritis

9.

What is the term for abnormal lateral curvature of the spine?

a)

Kyphosis

b)

Lordosis

c)

Scoliosis

d)

Osteomyelitis

10.

Which term refers to the excessive outward curvature of the spine, also known as hunchback?

a)

Lordosis

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Scoliosis

d)

Atrophy

11.

Which combining form means cartilage?

a)

Chondr/o

b)

Arthr/o

c)

Myos/o

d)

Skelet/o

12.

What is the medical term for the group of genetic diseases causing muscle weakness?

a)

Myopathy

b)

Muscular dystrophy

c)

Fibromyalgia

d)

Rhabdomyolysis

13.

What is the term for the wasting away or decrease in muscle size?

a)

Hypertrophy

b)

Atrophy

c)

Myalgia

d)

Strain

14.

Which term means the increase in muscle size?

a)

Atrophy

b)

Hypertrophy

c)

Myopathy

d)

Sprain

15.

If a patient is diagnosed with osteomyelitis, which structure is infected?

a)

Muscle

b)

Bone

c)

Tendon

d)

Ligament

16.

A person with fibromyalgia is most likely to experience which of the following?

a)

Joint dislocation

b)

Chronic widespread muscle pain

c)

Bone infection

d)

Ligament tear

17.

Which of the following best describes a sprain?

a)

Injury to a muscle or tendon

b)

Injury to a ligament

c)

Break in a bone

d)

Inflammation of cartilage

18.

Which procedure is minimally invasive and used to examine a joint?

a)

Arthroscopy

b)

Osteotomy

c)

Myectomy

d)

Chondrectomy

19.

Which of the following is a voluntary muscle attached to bones?

a)

Cardiac muscle

b)

Smooth muscle

c)

Skeletal muscle

d)

Ligament

20.

A strain is best described as:

a)

Injury to a ligament

b)

Injury to a muscle or tendon

c)

Inflammation of a bursa

d)

Displacement of bone from a joint

21.

Which condition is characterized by degenerative joint disease?

a)

Osteoarthritis

b)

Osteomyelitis

c)

Myositis

d)

Bursitis

22.

A patient with a dislocation has experienced:

a)

Inflammation of a tendon

b)

Displacement of bone from a joint

c)

Injury to a ligament

d)

Chronic muscle pain

23.

A 65-year-old woman is diagnosed with osteoporosis. What is the primary risk associated with this condition, and why?

a)

Muscle atrophy, because osteoporosis weakens muscles

b)

Bone fractures, because osteoporosis makes bones porous and fragile

c)

Joint dislocation, because osteoporosis affects joints

d)

Tendon rupture, because osteoporosis weakens tendons