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Worksheets

Major Organs and Common Diseases

Total questions: 94

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What disease affects the brain and is caused by an infection?

a)

Meningitis

b)

Heart attack

c)

Kidney stones

d)

Tuberculosis

2.

What is the treatment for meningitis?

a)

Rest and hydration

b)

Physical therapy

c)

Surgery

d)

Take antibiotic and other medication prescribed by the doctor

3.

What disease is characterized by a blockage of the coronary arteries?

a)

Hepatitis

b)

Stomach ulcer

c)

Osteoporosis

d)

Heart attack

4.

What should you do if someone is having a heart attack?

a)

Give them water

b)

Perform CPR immediately

c)

Call for an ambulance only if they lose consciousness

d)

Keep the person calm and have them sit or lie down

5.

What bacteria causes tuberculosis (TB)?

a)

Streptococcus

b)

Salmonella

c)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

d)

E. coli

6.

What is the treatment for tuberculosis?

a)

Surgery

b)

Take antibiotic and other medication prescribed by the doctor

c)

Rest and hydration

d)

Pain relief medication

7.

What causes kidney stones?

a)

Bacterial infection

b)

Dehydration and obesity

c)

Viral infection

d)

Low calcium intake

8.

What is the recommended treatment for kidney stones?

a)

Pain relief medication

b)

Surgery

c)

Physical therapy

d)

Drink water and medical therapy prescribed by the doctor

9.

What viral infection affects the liver?

a)

Meningitis

b)

Hepatitis

c)

Tuberculosis

d)

Kidney stones

10.

What is the treatment for hepatitis?

a)

Rest and hydration

b)

Injection of antibodies

c)

Pain relief medication

d)

Surgery

11.

What causes stomach ulcers?

a)

Bacterial infection

b)

Viral infection

c)

Dehydration

d)

Obesity

12.

What is the treatment for stomach ulcers?

a)

Surgery

b)

Pain relief medication

c)

Medical prescription by the doctor

d)

Rest and hydration

13.

What condition is caused by low calcium intake?

a)

Osteoporosis

b)

Heart attack

c)

Tuberculosis

d)

Kidney stones

14.

What is the recommended treatment for osteoporosis?

a)

Rest and hydration

b)

Pain relief medication

c)

Surgery

d)

Healthy diet and exercise, medical prescription by the doctor

15.

What organ is affected by osteoporosis?

a)

Bones

b)

Liver

c)

Heart

d)

Lungs

16.

Which of the following pumps blood, allowing the distribution of nutrients in all parts of the body?

a)

heart

b)

kidney

c)

lungs

d)

brain

17.

Which is the command center of the body?

a)

blood

b)

stomach

c)

brain

d)

bones

18.

Which of the following is not a function of the kidneys?

a)

It regulates blood pressure

b)

It excretes wastes in the blood

c)

It balances the body

d)

It serves as the framework of the body

19.

Which of the following protects the major organs of the body?

a)

brain

b)

heart

c)

bones

d)

intestines

20.

It breaks down excess proteins, maintain cholesterol and glucose levels in the blood.

a)

stomach

b)

small intestines

c)

large intestines

d)

liver

21.

It filters the blood of the human body and controls the level of fluid in the body.

a)

stomach

b)

kidney

c)

intestine

d)

muscles

22.

It absorbs water and salts from the material that has not been digested as food.

a)

small intestine

b)

large intestine

c)

stomach

d)

liver

23.

It absorbs and churns the food to make it easier to digest.

a)

Kidney

b)

Stomach

c)

Lungs

24.

The organs in our body work together to keep you alive and active.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The filtering units of the kidney.

a)

Brain

b)

nephrons

c)

stomach

d)

large intestines

26.

It supplies oxygen in the body necessary for respiration or exchange of gases.

a)

Brain

b)

Lungs

c)

Stomach

d)

Bones

27.

It is responsible for learning and acquiring skills (writing, dancing, singing, drawing, etc.).

a)

Brain

b)

Heart

c)

Muscles

d)

Large intestine

28.

It is a complex process of turning the food you eat into nutrients.

a)

Inhalation

b)

Exhalation

c)

Digestion

d)

Excretion

29.

Undigested solid food or feces goes to ________.

a)

small intestine

b)

stomach

c)

large intestines

d)

kidneys

30.

A child is suffering from diarrhea, what particular organ of the body do not function properly?

a)

Lungs

b)

Stomach

c)

Brain

d)

Kidney

31.

Rico loves to eat salty and fatty foods, what particular organs can be affected by his bad habit?

a)

brain

b)

kidney

c)

heart

d)

lungs

32.

What is one of the functions of the skeletal system?

a)

Provides support of the body

b)

Produces energy

c)

Regulates temperature

d)

Digests food

33.

What does the skeletal system protect in the body?

a)

The internal organs in the body

b)

The hair on the head

c)

The taste buds on the tongue

d)

The nails on the fingers

34.

The skeletal system provides ________.

a)

movement

b)

digestion

c)

photosynthesis

d)

evaporation

35.

Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?

a)

Provides important minerals and stores calcium

b)

Produces hormones

c)

Filters blood

d)

Controls breathing

36.

The skeletal system produces ________.

a)

blood cells

b)

hormones

c)

digestive enzymes

d)

carbon dioxide

37.

How many bones does a new born baby have?

a)

206

b)

350

c)

400

d)

150

38.

How many bones does an adult have?

a)

206

b)

201

c)

250

d)

180

39.

What is the muscular system made up of?

a)

206 bones

b)

650 muscles

c)

100 organs

d)

50 nerves

40.

Fill in the blank: The muscular system helps you move, breathe, pump blood, and even ________ food.

a)

digest

b)

paint

c)

freeze

d)

multiply

41.

The muscular system works with your bones to allow movement and support.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Without the muscular system, simple actions like walking, talking, or even blinking would be ________.

a)

impossible

b)

easy

c)

funny

d)

slow

43.

The muscular system is important for the human body because it:

a)

allows movement and supports bodily functions.

b)

produces hormones for growth.

c)

filters waste from the blood.

d)

controls the body's temperature directly.

44.

Which type of muscle is voluntary, striated, and attached to bones, responsible for locomotion and posture?

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

45.

Which type of muscle is found in the heart and contracts rhythmically to pump blood?

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

46.

Which type of muscle controls processes like digestion and blood flow and is found in the walls of organs and vessels?

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

47.

Fill in the blank: ________ muscle is voluntary and responsible for locomotion and posture.

a)

Skeletal

b)

Cardiac

c)

Smooth

d)

Visceral

48.

Fill in the blank: ________ muscle is involuntary and found in the heart.

a)

Cardiac

b)

Skeletal

c)

Smooth

d)

Striated

49.

Fill in the blank: ________ muscle is involuntary and controls processes like digestion and blood flow.

a)

Smooth

b)

Skeletal

c)

Cardiac

d)

Striated

50.

What are skeletal muscles?

a)

Muscles you cannot see or feel

b)

Muscles you can see and feel

c)

Muscles found only in the heart

d)

Muscles that work automatically

51.

Skeletal muscles are ________ muscles, which means you control them. (Fill in the blank)

a)

voluntary

b)

involuntary

c)

smooth

d)

cardiac

52.

When one skeletal muscle contracts, the other ________ to help your body move smoothly. (Fill in the blank)

a)

relaxes

b)

contracts

c)

shrinks

d)

expands

53.

Skeletal muscles work in pairs to help your body move smoothly.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Which of the following statements is true about skeletal muscles?

a)

They are involuntary muscles

b)

They work in pairs

c)

You cannot control them

d)

They do not help in movement

55.

Where are smooth muscles found in the human body?

a)

In the heart

b)

In the stomach, intestines, and blood vessels

c)

In the arms and legs

d)

In the brain

56.

Smooth muscles are involuntary, meaning you don’t have to think about using them.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

What is one function of smooth muscles in the digestive system?

a)

To move food through the digestive system automatically.

b)

To produce digestive enzymes.

c)

To absorb nutrients from food.

d)

To store bile for fat digestion.

58.

Smooth muscles help control blood pressure by ______ or relaxing blood vessels.

a)

tightening

b)

loosening

c)

breaking

d)

shrinking

59.

Are smooth muscles voluntary or involuntary?

a)

Involuntary

b)

Voluntary

c)

Both voluntary and involuntary

d)

Neither voluntary nor involuntary

60.

What is the only place in the body where cardiac muscle is found?

a)

Brain

b)

Heart

c)

Lungs

d)

Stomach

61.

Cardiac muscle is (voluntary/involuntary) and never gets tired. Fill in the blank.

a)

involuntary

b)

voluntary

c)

skeletal

d)

smooth

62.

What is the main function of cardiac muscle?

a)

Pumping blood throughout the body

b)

Helping you move your arms

c)

Digesting food

d)

Producing hormones

63.

Cardiac muscle contracts and relaxes continuously, pumping blood throughout your body 24/7.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

Without the cardiac muscle, what would happen to your heart?

a)

Your heart wouldn’t be able to beat.

b)

Your heart would pump faster.

c)

Your heart would grow larger.

d)

Your heart would stop needing oxygen.

65.
Where does digestion begin?
a)
in the stomach
b)
in the mouth
c)
in the esophagus
d)
in the small intestine
66.
What breaks food into smaller pieces?
a)
mouth
b)
tongue
c)
teeth
d)
large intestine
67.
What mixes food with saliva?
a)
mouth
b)
teeth
c)
tongue
d)
esophagus
68.
What is the muscular tube that pushes food from the mouth the to stomach?
a)
tongue
b)
esophagus
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
69.
What makes food wet and soft?
a)
teeth
b)
tongue
c)
saliva
d)
esophagus
70.
The ______________ is where food is mixed with juices and is squeezed and churned until it becomes a thick liquid. 
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
71.
A hollow tube where nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream is called the ___________. 
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
72.
The _________________ squeezes water out of food and absorbs water into the bloodstream.
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
large intestine
73.
Which part of the digestive system is number 1?
a)
esophagus
b)
mouth
c)
small intestine
d)
liver
74.
Which part of the digestive system is number 2?
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
liver
75.
Which part of the digestive system is number 3?
a)
esophagus
b)
stomach
c)
small intestine
d)
liver
76.
Which part of the digestive system is number 4?
a)
esophagus
b)
large intestine
c)
small intestine
d)
liver
77.
Which part of the digestive system is number 5?
a)
esophagus
b)
large intestine
c)
small intestine
d)
liver
78.
Which part of the digestive system is number 6?
a)
esophagus
b)
large intestine
c)
small intestine
d)
liver
79.

The process of breaking down foods into smaller parts is called

a)

digestive

b)

indigestion

c)

digestion

d)

digging

80.

Identify the function of the given organ.

a)

Protects the brain.

b)

Pumps blood to all parts of the body.

c)

Gives shape to our body.

81.

Similar tissues join to form an _________.

a)

organ system

b)

organ

c)

cells

82.

The part of the brain responsible for muscle movement, maintain posture, and balance.

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Brain Stem

83.

The part of the brain that acts a relay center to the spinal cord.

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Brain Stem

84.

The largest part of the brain where the different lobes are located.

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Brain Stem

85.

Which of the following is a function of the brain stem?

a)

connects the cerebrum and cerebellum to the spinal cord

b)

coordinates muscle movements

c)

maintains posture and balance

d)

controls our speech and senses

86.

Cerebellum is bigger than the cerebrum.

a)

true

b)

false

87.

How many chambers does the heart have?

a)

4

b)

10

c)

3

d)

1

88.

What keeps blood flowing in the right direction?

a)

Atria

b)

Chambers

c)

Valves

d)

Veins

89.
When you breath in air, you bring oxygen into your lungs and blow out what?
a)
carbon dioxide
b)
carbon monoxide
c)
oxygen
d)
hydrogen
90.

Which of the following are chambers of the heart?

a)

Valves

b)

Atrium and ventricle

c)

Arteries and veins

d)

Sinoatrial nerve

91.

The Heart and Lungs work together

a)

to bring oxygen to the only parts of the body

b)

to bring oxygen to the entire body

c)

to bring Carbon dioxide to the body

92.

It carries the oxygen and nutrients in our body, and at the same time collects carbon dioxide.

a)

Platelets

b)

White blood cells

c)

Red blood cells

93.

_____________ fights against bacteria and virus in our body.

a)

White blood cell

b)

Red blood cell

c)

Platelets

94.

What organ controls the voluntary activities like thinking, solving problem, memorizing and decision making?

a)

heart

b)

stomach

c)

lungs

d)

brain

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