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Midterm Examination on Accounting

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The accounting cycle begins with:

a)

Posting to the ledger

b)

Preparing trial balance

c)

Analyzing business transactions

d)

Closing entries

2.

A source document is important because it:

a)

Provides proof of a transaction

b)

Serves as a journal entry

c)

Is required only for cash sales

d)

Is optional in accounting

3.

The process of transferring journal entry amounts to ledger accounts is called:

a)

Posting

b)

Closing

c)

Adjusting

d)

Summarizing

4.

Which of the following is prepared first in the accounting cycle?

a)

Income statement

b)

Journal entry

c)

Balance sheet

d)

Trial balance

5.

The main purpose of a trial balance is to:

a)

Show net income

b)

Verify debit = credit

c)

Prepare financial statements

d)

Close accounts

6.

Adjusting entries are made:

a)

Before preparing the trial balance

b)

After financial statements are prepared

c)

At the end of the accounting period

d)

At the beginning of the accounting period

7.

Which of the following accounts would require an adjusting entry?

a)

Cash

b)

Prepaid Rent

c)

Owner's Capital

d)

Accounts Payable

8.

The income statement is prepared from:

a)

Owner's Capital

b)

Trial Balance

c)

Adjusted Trial Balance

d)

Closing Entries

9.

Closing entries are prepared to:

a)

Adjust cash

b)

Prepare a trial balance

c)

Transfer balances to capital

d)

Prepare adjusting entries

10.

Which account is not closed at the end of the accounting period?

a)

Rent Expense

b)

Service Revenue

c)

Drawing

d)

Cash

11.

Which of the following is the correct order in the accounting cycle?

a)

Journalize, Adjust, Post, Close

b)

Post, Journalize, Adjust, Close

c)

Journalize, Post, Adjust, Close

d)

Journalize, Post, Adjust, Financial statements, Close

12.

Which account is temporary?

a)

Cash

b)

Rent Expense

c)

Accounts Receivable

d)

Equipment

13.

The adjusted trial balance is prepared:

a)

Before adjustments

b)

After closing entries

c)

After adjustments

d)

After posting but before adjustments

14.

Depreciation is recorded through:

a)

Accumulated Expense

b)

Cash Payment

c)

Adjusting Entry

d)

Closing Entry

15.

Which document is used to prepare financial statements?

a)

General Ledger

b)

Trial Balance

c)

Adjusted Trial Balance

d)

Journal

16.

The balance sheet reports:

a)

Assets, liabilities, equity

b)

Revenues and expenses

c)

Owner's withdrawals

d)

Cash inflows only

17.

The main purpose of closing entries is:

a)

To update cash

b)

To prepare trial balance

c)

To reset temporary accounts

d)

To post transactions

18.

Posting is done from:

a)

Journal to Ledger

b)

Ledger to Journal

c)

Ledger to Trial Balance

d)

Trial Balance to Journal

19.

Which of the following is a permanent account?

a)

Rent Expense

b)

Accounts Receivable

c)

Service Revenue

d)

Salaries Expense

20.

Which of the following appears in the income statement?

a)

Equipment

b)

Capital

c)

Utilities Expense

d)

Notes Payable

21.

Unearned Revenue is classified as:

a)

Revenue

b)

Expense

c)

Liability

d)

Asset

22.

Which is prepared last?

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Trial Balance

c)

Adjusted Trial Balance

d)

Income Statement

23.

Which is not a step in the accounting cycle?

a)

Posting

b)

Analyzing transactions

c)

Preparing bank reconciliation

d)

Journalizing

24.

Which accounts are closed to the Income Summary?

a)

Assets

b)

Liabilities

c)

Revenues and Expenses

d)

Owner's Capital

25.

The drawing account is closed to:

a)

Owner's Capital

b)

Cash

c)

Income Summary

d)

Revenue

26.

Which error will the trial balance detect?

a)

Omission

b)

Reversal

c)

Compensating error

d)

Posting unequal debits and credits

27.

The worksheet is:

a)

An optional tool

b)

A required financial statement

c)

Posted in the ledger

d)

A substitute for journal

28.

Prepaid Rent appears on the:

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Income Statement

c)

Statement of Owner's Equity

d)

Closing Entries

29.

Which of the following must balance?

a)

Debit = Credit

b)

Assets = Liabilities only

c)

Revenue = Expenses

d)

Cash inflows = outflows

30.

Which step follows preparing adjusting entries?

a)

Prepare adjusted trial balance

b)

Prepare closing entries

c)

Prepare post-closing trial balance

d)

Prepare journal entries

31.

Paid rent expense ₱10,000 in cash.

a)

Debit Rent Expense ₱10,000 / Credit Cash ₱10,000

b)

Debit Prepaid Rent ₱10,000 / Credit Cash ₱10,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱10,000 / Credit Rent Expense ₱10,000

d)

Debit Rent Payable ₱10,000 / Credit Cash ₱10,000

32.

Received ₱20,000 cash for services rendered.

a)

Debit Cash ₱20,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱20,000

b)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱20,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱20,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱20,000 / Credit Unearned Revenue ₱20,000

d)

Debit Service Revenue ₱20,000 / Credit Cash ₱20,000

33.

Provided services on account worth ₱15,000.

a)

Debit Cash ₱15,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱15,000

b)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱15,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱15,000

c)

Debit Service Revenue ₱15,000 / Credit Accounts Receivable ₱15,000

d)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱15,000 / Credit Unearned Revenue ₱15,000

34.

Paid salaries ₱8,000 in cash.

a)

Debit Salaries Expense ₱8,000 / Credit Cash ₱8,000

b)

Debit Cash ₱8,000 / Credit Salaries Expense ₱8,000

c)

Debit Salaries Payable ₱8,000 / Credit Cash ₱8,000

d)

Debit Salaries Expense ₱8,000 / Credit Salaries Payable ₱8,000

35.

Collected ₱10,000 cash from accounts receivable.

a)

Debit Cash ₱10,000 / Credit Accounts Receivable ₱10,000

b)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱10,000 / Credit Cash ₱10,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱10,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱10,000

d)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱10,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱10,000

36.

Paid ₱3,000 to settle accounts payable.

a)

Debit Accounts Payable ₱3,000 / Credit Cash ₱3,000

b)

Debit Cash ₱3,000 / Credit Accounts Payable ₱3,000

c)

Debit Accounts Payable ₱3,000 / Credit Purchases ₱3,000

d)

Debit Purchases ₱3,000 / Credit Cash ₱3,000

37.

Incurred utilities expense ₱2,500 on account.

a)

Debit Utilities Expense ₱2,500 / Credit Cash ₱2,500

b)

Debit Utilities Expense ₱2,500 / Credit Accounts Payable ₱2,500

c)

Debit Accounts Payable ₱2,500 / Credit Utilities Expense ₱2,500

d)

Debit Utilities Payable ₱2,500 / Credit Cash ₱2,500

38.

Paid ₱2,500 cash to settle utilities payable.

a)

Debit Utilities Payable ₱2,500 / Credit Cash ₱2,500

b)

Debit Utilities Expense ₱2,500 / Credit Cash ₱2,500

c)

Debit Cash ₱2,500 / Credit Utilities Payable ₱2,500

d)

Debit Utilities Payable ₱2,500 / Credit Utilities Expense ₱2,500

39.

Owner withdrew ₱5,000 cash for personal use.

a)

Debit Owner's Capital ₱5,000 / Credit Cash ₱5,000

b)

Debit Owner's Drawing ₱5,000 / Credit Cash ₱5,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱5,000 / Credit Owner's Drawing ₱5,000

d)

Debit Owner's Drawing ₱5,000 / Credit Owner's Capital ₱5,000

40.

Paid advertising expense ₱7,000 in cash.

a)

Debit Advertising Expense ₱7,000 / Credit Cash ₱7,000

b)

Debit Prepaid Advertising ₱7,000 / Credit Cash ₱7,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱7,000 / Credit Advertising Expense ₱7,000

d)

Debit Advertising Expense ₱7,000 / Credit Accounts Payable ₱7,000

41.

Borrowed ₱30,000 cash by signing a note payable.

a)

Debit Cash ₱30,000 / Credit Notes Payable ₱30,000

b)

Debit Notes Payable ₱30,000 / Credit Cash ₱30,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱30,000 / Credit Accounts Payable ₱30,000

d)

Debit Accounts Payable ₱30,000 / Credit Cash ₱30,000

42.

Purchased supplies on account worth ₱12,000.

a)

Debit Supplies ₱12,000 / Credit Accounts Payable ₱12,000

b)

Debit Supplies Expense ₱12,000 / Credit Cash ₱12,000

c)

Debit Accounts Payable ₱12,000 / Credit Supplies ₱12,000

d)

Debit Supplies ₱12,000 / Credit Cash ₱12,000

43.

Received ₱8,000 cash in advance for services to be provided later.

a)

Debit Cash ₱8,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱8,000

b)

Debit Unearned Revenue ₱8,000 / Credit Cash ₱8,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱8,000 / Credit Unearned Revenue ₱8,000

d)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱8,000 / Credit Unearned Revenue ₱8,000

44.

Paid ₱20,000 cash to settle accounts payable.

a)

Debit Accounts Payable ₱20,000 / Credit Cash ₱20,000

b)

Debit Cash ₱20,000 / Credit Accounts Payable ₱20,000

c)

Debit Accounts Payable ₱20,000 / Credit Purchases ₱20,000

d)

Debit Purchases ₱20,000 / Credit Cash ₱20,000

45.

Billed a customer ₱6,000 for services performed on account.

a)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱6,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱6,000

b)

Debit Service Revenue ₱6,000 / Credit Accounts Receivable ₱6,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱6,000 / Credit Service Revenue ₱6,000

d)

Debit Accounts Receivable ₱6,000 / Credit Unearned Revenue ₱6,000

46.

Recorded depreciation expense ₱4,000 for equipment.

a)

Debit Depreciation Expense ₱4,000 / Credit Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment ₱4,000

b)

Debit Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment ₱4,000 / Credit Depreciation Expense ₱4,000

c)

Debit Depreciation Expense ₱4,000 / Credit Equipment ₱4,000

d)

Debit Equipment ₱4,000 / Credit Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment ₱4,000

47.

Paid ₱2,000 cash for prepaid insurance.

a)

Debit Insurance Expense ₱2,000 / Credit Cash ₱2,000

b)

Debit Prepaid Insurance ₱2,000 / Credit Cash ₱2,000

c)

Debit Cash ₱2,000 / Credit Prepaid Insurance ₱2,000

d)

Debit Prepaid Insurance ₱2,000 / Credit Insurance Expense ₱2,000