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FIRST QUARTERLY EXAMINATION - S.Y. 2025-2026 GRADE 4 - SCIENCE

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A scientist is someone who:

a)

plays games

b)

studies and explores the natural world

c)

only reads books

d)

watches TV

2.

An inventor is someone who:

a)

discovers existing things

b)

creates new products or devices

c)

only studies

d)

plays sports

3.

Thomas Edison invented the:

a)

airplane

b)

electric light bulb

c)

telephone

d)

car

4.

Alexander Graham Bell invented the:

a)

light bulb

b)

telephone

c)

airplane

d)

computer

5.

The Wright Brothers invented the:

a)

car

b)

airplane

c)

boat

d)

bicycle

6.

6. Marie Curie was a scientist who studied:

a)

Physics and Chemistry

b)

Astronomy

c)

Biology

d)

Mathematics

7.

Filipino inventor Agapito Flores is credited with:

a)

the jeepney

b)

the fluorescent lamp

c)

the computer

d)

the airplane

8.

Fe del Mundo was a Filipino doctor known for:

a)

pediatrics and inventions for children's health

b)

astronomy

c)

engineering

d)

farming

9.

Scientists use _____ to answer questions:

a)

guessing

b)

the scientific method

c)

magic

d)

luck

10.

Inventions help us by:

a)

making life easier

b)

solving problems

c)

improving our lives

d)

all of the above

11.

The invention of the wheel helped with:

a)

transportation

b)

carrying heavy loads

c)

both a and b

d)

nothing

12.

The computer has changed our lives by:

a)

making communication faster

b)

helping us work and learn

c)

storing information

d)

all of the above

13.

Medical inventions like vaccines help:

a)

make us sick

b)

prevent diseases

c)

nothing

d)

hurt people

14.

The refrigerator helps us:

a)

cook food

b)

keep food fresh longer

c)

heat food

d)

throw away food

15.

Modern farming inventions help:

a)

reduce crop production

b)

increase food production

c)

destroy farms

d)

nothing

16.

A physical change:

a)

creates new substances

b)

changes the form but not the identity of matter

c)

cannot be reversed

d)

always produces gas

17.

A chemical change:

a)

is easily reversed

b)

creates new substances with different properties

c)

only changes shape

d)

only changes size

18.

Which is a physical change?

a)

rusting of iron

b)

melting ice

c)

burning wood

d)

cooking an egg

19.

Which is a chemical change?

a)

cutting paper

b)

freezing water

c)

rusting of a nail

d)

breaking glass

20.

When wood burns, it is a:

a)

a) physical change

b)

b) chemical change

c)

c) no change

d)

d) reversible change

21.

Dissolving sugar in water is a:

a)

a) chemical change

b)

b) physical change

c)

c) cannot happen

d)

d) both

22.

Cooking an egg is a:

a)

a) physical change

b)

b) chemical change

c)

c) no change

d)

d) easily reversed

23.

Signs of a chemical change include:

a)

color change

b)

gas production (bubbles)

c)

heat or light production

d)

all of the above

24.

When vinegar and baking soda mix, you see:

a)

nothing

b)

bubbles (gas) - a chemical change

c)

only color change

d)

it freezes

25.

When iron rusts, it:

a)

stays the same

b)

turns reddish-brown (chemical change)

c)

melts

d)

evaporates

26.

Burning produces:

a)

heat and light

b)

new substances (ash, smoke)

c)

both a and b (chemical change)

d)

nothing

27.

Food spoiling is a:

a)

a) physical change

b)

b) chemical change

c)

c) no change

d)

d) good thing

28.

Photosynthesis in plants is a:

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change where plants make food

c)

no change

d)

bad change

29.

Digesting food in our body is a:

a)

a) physical change only

b)

b) chemical change

c)

c) no change

d)

d) reversible

30.

Making a cake involves:

a)

only physical changes

b)

only mixing

c)

chemical changes (baking changes ingredients)

d)

no changes

31.

To prevent rusting of iron, we can:

a)

leave it in water

b)

paint it or apply oil

c)

break it

d)

burn it

32.

Food can be preserved by:

a)

refrigeration

b)

canning

c)

drying

d)

all of the above

33.

We should wear sunscreen to protect from:

a)

rain

b)

harmful UV rays from the sun

c)

wind

d)

cold

34.

To prevent food from spoiling, we should:

a)

leave it outside

b)

store it properly (refrigerate or cover)

c)

expose it to heat

d)

not eat it

35.

Galvanizing is:

a)

a) a type of dance

b)

b) coating iron with zinc to prevent rust

c)

c) burning things

d)

d) breaking things

36.

We wear helmets when riding bikes to:

a)

look cool

b)

protect our heads from injury

c)

make us faster

d)

keep warm

37.

Harmful chemicals should be:

a)

drunk

b)

stored safely away from children

c)

played with

d)

left open

38.

Fire extinguishers are used to:

a)

start fires

b)

put out fires safely

c)

cook food

d)

heat homes

39.

Wearing gloves when handling chemicals protects:

a)

nothing

b)

your hands from harm

c)

the chemicals

d)

your feet

40.

Smoke detectors help protect us from:

a)

rain

b)

fire hazards by alerting us

c)

cold

d)

nothing

41.

Pollution is:

a)

good for environment

b)

harmful substances in air, water, or land

c)

clean air

d)

fresh water

42.

Air pollution is caused by:

a)

smoke from vehicles and factories

b)

burning trash

c)

both a and b

d)

clean air

43.

Water pollution can be caused by:

a)

garbage in rivers

b)

chemical waste

c)

oil spills

d)

all of the above

44.

Deforestation means:

a)

planting trees

b)

cutting down forests

c)

protecting forests

d)

growing forests

45.

We can reduce pollution by:

a)

throwing garbage everywhere

b)

using less plastic and recycling

c)

burning more trash

d)

wasting water

46.

The 3Rs stand for:

a)

Read, Run, Rest

b)

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

c)

Red, Round, Rectangle

d)

Rice, Rat, River

47.

Planting trees helps:

a)

increase pollution

b)

produce oxygen and reduce pollution

c)

destroy environment

d)

nothing

48.

We should save water by:

a)

leaving faucets running

b)

taking shorter showers and fixing leaks

c)

wasting it

d)

not using it

49.

Climate change is caused by:

a)

too much clean air

b)

greenhouse gases and pollution

c)

planting trees

d)

saving energy

50.

We can help the environment by:

a)

littering

b)

conserving resources and reducing waste

c)

polluting

d)

cutting all trees

51.

The skeletal system is made up of:

a)

muscles

b)

bones

c)

blood

d)

nerves

52.

The skeletal system:

a)

pumps blood

b)

supports and protects the body

c)

digests food

d)

breathes air

53.

How many bones does an adult human have?

a)

100

b)

206

c)

300

d)

500

54.

The muscular system:

a)

helps us move

b)

works with bones

c)

both a and b

d)

does nothing

55.

The circulatory system:

a)

breaks down food

b)

transports blood, oxygen, and nutrients

c)

helps us breathe

d)

helps us think

56.

The heart is part of the:

a)

digestive system

b)

circulatory system

c)

skeletal system

d)

respiratory system

57.

The respiratory system helps us:

a)

eat

b)

breathe and get oxygen

c)

move

d)

think

58.

The lungs are part of the:

a)

digestive system

b)

respiratory system

c)

skeletal system

d)

muscular system

59.

The digestive system:

a)

breaks down food for energy

b)

helps us breathe

c)

pumps blood

d)

helps us move

60.

60. Digestion begins in the:

a)

stomach

b)

mouth

c)

intestines

d)

heart

61.

The stomach:

a)

breathes air

b)

breaks down food with acids

c)

pumps blood

d)

makes bones strong

62.

The small intestine:

a)

stores waste

b)

absorbs nutrients from food

c)

breathes air

d)

pumps blood

63.

The large intestine:

a)

absorbs nutrients

b)

absorbs water and stores waste

c)

digests food

d)

pumps blood

64.

The brain is part of the:

a)

digestive system

b)

nervous system

c)

circulatory system

d)

skeletal system

65.

The nervous system:

a)

a) controls body functions and sends messages

b)

b) digests food

c)

c) breathes air

d)

d) pumps blood

66.

The brain, spinal cord, and nerves make up the:

a)

muscular system

b)

nervous system

c)

digestive system

d)

respiratory system

67.

To keep your skeletal system healthy, you should:

a)

drink milk (calcium) and exercise

b)

never move

c)

eat junk food only

d)

stay in bed all day

68.

To keep your muscles strong, you should:

a)

never exercise

b)

exercise regularly and eat protein

c)

sleep all day

d)

not move

69.

To keep your heart healthy, you should:

a)

exercise and eat healthy foods

b)

eat lots of junk food

c)

never move

d)

smoke

70.

To keep your digestive system healthy, you should:

a)

eat fiber, fruits, and vegetables

b)

drink water

c)

both a and b

d)

eat only candy

71.

The shoot system of a plant includes:

a)

roots

b)

stem, leaves, flowers, fruits

c)

soil

d)

water

72.

The stem:

a)

supports the plant

b)

transports water and nutrients

c)

both a and b

d)

does nothing

73.

Leaves help plants:

a)

make food through photosynthesis

b)

absorb sunlight

c)

both a and b

d)

dig in soil

74.

Photosynthesis is:

a)

plants eating insects

b)

plants making food using sunlight, water, and CO₂

c)

plants sleeping

d)

plants growing roots

75.

Chlorophyll is:

a)

red color in leaves

b)

green pigment that helps capture sunlight

c)

water in leaves

d)

air in leaves

76.

Flowers are important for:

a)

plant reproduction

b)

making the plant pretty

c)

both a and b

d)

nothing

77.

Fruits develop from:

a)

roots

b)

flowers after pollination

c)

stems

d)

soil

78.

The root system:

a)

grows above ground

b)

grows underground

c)

flies in air

d)

floats on water

79.

Roots help plants by:

a)

absorbing water and nutrients from soil

b)

anchoring the plant

c)

storing food

d)

all of the above

80.

Two types of root systems are:

a)

taproot and fibrous roots

b)

big and small

c)

red and green

d)

round and square

81.

A taproot is:

a)

many small roots

b)

one main thick root

c)

no roots

d)

flying roots

82.

Fibrous roots are:

a)

one main root

b)

many thin, branching roots

c)

no roots

d)

roots in air

83.

Carrots and radishes have:

a)

fibrous roots

b)

taproots

c)

no roots

d)

aerial roots

84.

Grass and rice have:

a)

taproot system

b)

fibrous root system

c)

no roots

d)

flying roots

85.

Root hairs help:

a)

make the plant pretty

b)

increase surface area for water absorption

c)

flowers bloom

d)

nothing

86.

A habitat is:

a)

a house

b)

the natural home of plants and animals

c)

a school

d)

a store

87.

Different habitats include:

a)

forest, ocean, desert

b)

grassland, wetland

c)

both a and b

d)

only cities

88.

Animals in the ocean have adaptations like:

a)

gills for breathing underwater

b)

fins for swimming

c)

both a and b

d)

fur

89.

Desert animals have adaptations like:

a)

thick fur for cold

b)

ways to conserve water

c)

gills

d)

fins

90.

Plants in the desert often have:

a)

large leaves

b)

thick stems to store water and spines

c)

no roots

d)

need lots of water

91.

Animals that eat only plants are called:

a)

carnivores

b)

herbivores

c)

omnivores

d)

predators

92.

Animals that eat only meat are called:

a)

herbivores

b)

carnivores

c)

omnivores

d)

producers

93.

Animals that eat both plants and animals are:

a)

herbivores

b)

carnivores

c)

omnivores

d)

producers

94.

Examples of herbivores include:

a)

a) cow, rabbit, deer

b)

b) lion, tiger

c)

c) snake, eagle

d)

d) shark, crocodile

95.

Examples of carnivores include:

a)

cow, goat

b)

lion, eagle, snake

c)

rabbit, deer

d)

chicken, duck

96.

A food chain shows:

a)

how animals play

b)

how energy flows from one organism to another

c)

where animals sleep

d)

how animals run

97.

Producers in a food chain are:

a)

animals that hunt

b)

plants that make their own food

c)

animals that eat meat

d)

decomposers

98.

Consumers are:

a)

organisms that eat other organisms

b)

only plants

c)

only fungi

d)

soil

99.

A simple food chain is:

a)

grass → grasshopper → bird → snake

b)

snake → bird → grasshopper → grass

c)

bird → snake → grass → grasshopper

d)

random order

100.

Decomposers like fungi and bacteria:

a)

produce food

b)

break down dead organisms

c)

eat only plants

d)

eat only animals