wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Understanding Anatomical Terminology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for a structure that is farther from the midline of the body?

a)

Medial

b)

Lateral

c)

Proximal

d)

Distal

2.

If a cut divides the body into anterior and posterior parts, which plane was used?

a)

Frontal (coronal) plane

b)

Transverse (horizontal) plane

c)

Sagittal plane

d)

Oblique plane

3.

Which term refers to the lower part of the body?

a)

Superior

b)

Inferior

c)

Lateral

d)

Medial

4.

A doctor notes that a tumor is "superior" to the kidney. Where is the tumor located?

a)

Below the kidney

b)

At the same level as the kidney

c)

Above the kidney

d)

To the left of the kidney

5.

Which anatomical term means "away from the point of attachment"?

a)

Proximal

b)

Distal

c)

Medial

d)

Lateral

6.

Which anatomical term means "toward the back"?

a)

Anterior

b)

Lateral

c)

Posterior

d)

Medial

7.

Which term describes a structure closer to the head?

a)

Inferior

b)

Superior

c)

Distal

d)

Medial

8.

A patient is lying face down on an operating table. What is the anatomical position called?

a)

Supine

b)

Prone

c)

Lateral

d)

Recumbent

9.

A nurse is taking a pulse at the wrist. Is this location proximal or distal to the elbow?

a)

Proximal

b)

Distal

c)

Medial

d)

Lateral

10.

If a doctor says a wound is "superficial," what does that mean?

a)

The wound is deep within the body

b)

The wound is near the surface of the body

c)

The wound is infected

d)

The wound requires immediate surgery

11.

If a structure is described as "medial" to another, what does this mean?

a)

It is closer to the midline

b)

It is farther from the midline

c)

It is on the lateral side

d)

It is superior to the other structure

12.

What is the anatomical term for the front of the body?

a)

Posterior

b)

Lateral

c)

Anterior

d)

Medial

13.

A structure that is "deep" is:

a)

Closer to the surface

b)

Farther from the surface

c)

At the same level as the surface

d)

On the surface

14.

A CT scan is taken in the transverse plane. What kind of view does this provide?

a)

Front and back sections

b)

Left and right sections

c)

Top and bottom sections

d)

Diagonal sections

15.

A radiologist describes a mass as being "deep to the skin but superficial to the muscle." Where is the mass located?

a)

Between the skin and the muscle

b)

Above the skin

c)

Below the muscle

d)

Within the muscle

16.

A patient has pain on the lateral side of their right leg. Which side is this?

a)

The inner side of the leg

b)

The outer side of the leg

c)

The front side of the leg

d)

The back side of the leg

17.

What is the anatomical term for "closer to the point of attachment"?

a)

Distal

b)

Proximal

c)

Lateral

d)

Medial

18.

If a surgeon makes an incision along the midsagittal plane, what is the result?

a)

The body is divided into equal right and left halves

b)

The body is divided into upper and lower halves

c)

The body is divided into anterior and posterior sections

d)

The body is divided into quadrants

19.

A patient has a fracture in the distal end of the femur. Explain what this means in terms of anatomical terminology.

a)

The fracture is near the knee

b)

The fracture is near the hip

c)

The fracture is in the upper thigh

d)

The fracture is in the lower leg

20.

Which plane divides the body into right and left halves?

a)

Sagittal plane

b)

Coronal plane

c)

Transverse plane

d)

Oblique plane