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Quiz on Forms of Energy and ATP

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is energy defined as in the text?

a)

The potential to create matter

b)

The force that opposes gravity

c)

The ability to perform work

d)

The capacity to cause change

2.

Which of the following is NOT a type of work performed by a cell?

a)

Mechanical work

b)

Chemical work

c)

Transport work

d)

Electrical work

3.

What powers the work done by cells?

a)

Glucose

b)

NADH

c)

Oxygen

d)

ATP

4.

What is energy coupling?

a)

The conversion of ATP to ADP

b)

The use of an exergonic process to drive an endergonic one

c)

The storage of energy in chemical bonds

d)

The release of energy as heat

5.

What does exergonic mean?

a)

Breaking down molecules

b)

Storing energy in bonds

c)

Requiring an input of energy

d)

Releasing energy or heat

6.

What is the composition of ATP?

a)

Ribose, adenine, and 3 phosphate groups

b)

Glucose, adenine, and 2 phosphate groups

c)

Ribose, guanine, and 3 phosphate groups

d)

Deoxyribose, adenine, and 3 phosphate groups

7.

What happens during the hydrolysis of ATP?

a)

ATP is converted into RNA

b)

ATP is converted into glucose

c)

A phosphate group is added to ATP

d)

A phosphate group is removed from ATP

8.

What is ADP?

a)

Adenosine tetraphosphate

b)

Adenosine diphosphate

c)

Adenosine monophosphate

d)

Adenosine triphosphate

9.

What is the role of ATP in cells?

a)

To synthesize proteins

b)

To transport oxygen

c)

To provide energy for cellular processes

d)

To store genetic information

10.

Which process is described as requiring an input of energy?

a)

Oxidation

b)

Exergonic

c)

Endergonic

d)

Hydrolysis

11.

What is the sugar component of ATP?

a)

Glucose

b)

Fructose

c)

Ribose

d)

Sucrose

12.

What is the nitrogenous base found in ATP?

a)

Guanine

b)

Cytosine

c)

Thymine

d)

Adenine

13.

What is the result of ATP hydrolysis?

a)

Formation of ADP and a free phosphate group

b)

Formation of AMP and two free phosphate groups

c)

Formation of ribose and adenine

d)

Formation of glucose and water

14.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a force opposing movement of matter?

a)

Gravity

b)

Friction

c)

Magnetism

d)

Air resistance

15.

What is the primary function of ATP in the context of cellular work?

a)

To catalyze chemical reactions

b)

To store genetic information

c)

To mediate energy transfer

d)

To act as a structural component