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Basic Medical Knowledge Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the largest organ in the human body?

a)

Heart

b)

Skin

c)

Liver

d)

Brain

2.

Which blood cells help fight infection?

a)

Red blood cells

b)

White blood cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

3.

What is the main function of the lungs?

a)

Pump blood

b)

Digest food

c)

Exchange gases

d)

Filter waste

4.

Which organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?

a)

Brain

b)

Heart

c)

Kidney

d)

Stomach

5.

What is the name of the bone that protects the brain?

a)

Femur

b)

Skull

c)

Rib

d)

Spine

6.

Which vitamin is mainly produced when your skin is exposed to sunlight?

a)

Vitamin A

b)

Vitamin B

c)

Vitamin C

d)

Vitamin D

7.

What is the normal temperature of the human body in degrees Ferenheight?

a)

97.0°F

b)

98.6°F

c)

99.9°F

d)

100.5°F

8.

Which part of the eye controls the amount of light that enters?

a)

Retina

b)

Iris

c)

Cornea

d)

Lens

9.

What is the main function of red blood cells?

a)

Fight infection

b)

Carry oxygen

c)

Clot blood

d)

Produce hormones

10.

Which organ helps filter waste from the blood?

a)

Lungs

b)

Kidneys

c)

Stomach

d)

Pancreas

11.

What is the name of the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach?

a)

Trachea

b)

Esophagus

c)

Urethra

d)

Bronchi

12.

Which system in the body is responsible for transporting blood?

a)

Digestive system

b)

Circulatory system

c)

Nervous system

d)

Respiratory system

13.

What is the basic unit of life?

a)

Atom

b)

Cell

c)

Tissue

d)

Organ

14.

Which organ produces insulin?

a)

Liver

b)

Pancreas

c)

Kidney

d)

Heart

15.

What is the name of the pigment that gives skin its color?

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Melanin

c)

Keratin

d)

Collagen

16.

Which part of the digestive system absorbs most nutrients from food?

a)

Stomach

b)

Small intestine

c)

Large intestine

d)

Esophagus

17.

What is the function of the immune system?

a)

Break down food

b)

Protect the body from disease

c)

Pump blood

d)

Control movement

18.

Which mineral is important for healthy bones and teeth?

a)

Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Potassium

d)

Sodium

19.

What is the name of the process by which the body gets rid of waste products?

a)

Digestion

b)

Excretion

c)

Respiration

d)

Circulation

20.

Which organ is mainly responsible for controlling the body’s activities?

a)

Heart

b)

Brain

c)

Lungs

d)

Liver