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ONLINE EXAM SOCIO 101

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The worldwide process that integrates economies, cultures, and political systems is called:

a)

Internationalism

b)

Globalism

c)

Globalization

d)

Regionalism

2.

The overall structure of international trade and production among nations is known as the:

a)

Global Market

b)

Global Economy

c)

International Community

d)

Economic Union

3.

The exchange of goods and services across borders is referred to as:

a)

Global Finance

b)

International Trade

c)

Global Network

d)

Monetary Policy

4.

Money, investments, and capital that move across countries are called:

a)

Global Currencies

b)

Global Financial Flows

c)

Economic Integration

d)

Currency Trade

5.

What term refers to investment by a company into business operations in another country?

a)

Global Capitalism

b)

Foreign Direct Investment

c)

Economic Liberalization

d)

Portfolio Investment

6.

Assistance given by one country to another to promote development is known as:

a)

Global Aid

b)

International Trade

c)

Foreign Aid

d)

Microfinance

7.

Aid provided directly between two governments is called:

a)

Multilateral Aid

b)

Bilateral Aid

c)

Humanitarian Aid

d)

NGO Aid

8.

Which U.S. program helped rebuild Europe after World War II?

a)

Truman Doctrine

b)

Marshall Plan

9.

The 1997 financial crisis that affected many Asian economies was called the:

a)

Great Depression

b)

Asian Financial Crisis

c)

Global Recession

d)

Asian Economic Collapse

10.

Economic instability caused by rapid capital movement and inflation is called:

a)

Market Fluctuation

b)

Macroeconomic Instability

c)

Economic Boom

d)

Inflationary Growth

11.

The integration of countries based on location and politics is called:

a)

Continental Integration

b)

Regional Integration

c)

Territorial Union

d)

Regionalization

12.

The removal of tariffs and trade barriers among nations forms a:

a)

Customs Union

b)

Free Trade Area

c)

Economic Alliance

d)

Trade Zone

13.

A market where labor, goods, and capital can move freely among member states is a:

a)

Customs Union

b)

Common Market

c)

Free Trade Zone

d)

Economic Bloc

14.

The most advanced form of regional integration is:

a)

Economic and Political Union

b)

Economic Partnership

c)

Common Market

d)

Regional Cooperation

15.

Which organization regulates international trade among nations?

a)

World Bank

b)

World Trade Organization

c)

International Monetary Fund

d)

ASEAN

16.

The academic discipline that studies production, distribution, and consumption of goods is:

a)

Sociology

b)

Economics

c)

Political Science

d)

Geography

17.

The growing interdependence of the world’s economies is called:

a)

Economic Cooperation

b)

Global Trade

18.

The system of exchange where prices are determined by competition is the:

a)

Market System

b)

Command Economy

c)

Feudal Economy

d)

Traditional Economy

19.

A market dominated by a single seller or producer is called a:

a)

Monopoly

b)

Oligopoly

c)

Free Market

d)

Trust

20.

The use of economic tools to gain power over another country is:

a)

Economic Coercion

b)

Weaponization of Market Integration

c)

Economic Manipulation

d)

Market Control

21.

The unequal distribution of wealth and resources between nations is called:

a)

Global Inequality

b)

Economic Disparity

c)

International Poverty

d)

Wealth Gap

22.

The spread of cultural traits and ideas through global interaction is:

a)

Cultural Diffusion

b)

Cultural Globalization

c)

Cultural Homogenization

d)

Cultural Imperialism

23.

The transformation of industries through technology and digital tools is called:

a)

Industrialization

b)

Digital Transformation

c)

Technological Convergence

d)

Global Connectivity

24.

The displacement of local businesses due to foreign competition results in:

a)

Capital Growth

b)

Unemployment of Local Businesses

c)

Industrial Expansion

d)

Labor Export

25.

The movement of technology from developed to developing nations is called:

a)

Technology Sharing

b)

Technology Transfer

c)

Innovation Exchange

d)

Knowledge Migration

26.

A global challenge linked to pollution and resource depletion is:

a)

Economic Crisis

b)

Environmental Sustainability

27.

The collapse of Southeast Asian economies in 1997 highlighted problems in:

a)

Trade Deficits

b)

Financial Liberalization

c)

Asian Financial Crisis

d)

Industrial Decentralization

28.

A restriction on the quantity of goods that can be imported is known as a:

a)

Tariff

b)

Quota

c)

Ban

d)

Import Tax

29.

Protecting domestic industries by limiting imports is justified under the:

a)

Infant Industry Argument

b)

Free Market Policy

c)

Trade Liberalization Act

d)

Anti-Dumping Law

30.

The global organization promoting peace, human rights, and cooperation is the:

a)

World Bank

b)

United Nations

c)

ASEAN

d)

IMF

31.

The 1648 treaty that established the concept of state sovereignty was the:

a)

Treaty of Paris

b)

Treaty of Westphalia

c)

Treaty of Versailles

d)

Treaty of Rome

32.

The philosopher who wrote The Prince about political power was:

a)

Machiavelli

b)

Aristotle

c)

Montesquieu

d)

Hobbes

33.

The authors of The Communist Manifesto were:

a)

A. Marx and Engels

b)

B. Weber and Durkheim

c)

C. Smith and Ricardo

d)

D. Kant and Locke

34.

The sociologist who emphasized rationalization and bureaucracy was:

a)

Max Weber

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Émile Durkheim

d)

Auguste Comte

35.

The theory that government arises from an agreement among people is:

a)

Natural Law Theory

b)

Social Contract Theory

36.

The main decision-making body of the United Nations for international security is the:

a)

General Assembly

b)

Security Council

c)

Economic and Social Council

d)

Trusteeship Council

37.

The famous slogan of the British welfare system describes social protection:

a)

“Equality for all”

b)

“From womb to tomb”

c)

“One for all, all for one”

d)

“Government for the people”

38.

The French monarch known for the statement “I am the state” was:

a)

King Louis XIV

b)

Napoleon Bonaparte

c)

Louis XVI

d)

Charlemagne

39.

The 2011 disaster that raised global concerns over nuclear safety occurred in:

a)

Chernobyl

b)

Fukushima

c)

Three Mile Island

d)

Hiroshima

40.

The spread of nuclear weapons among nations is called:

a)

Nuclear Disarmament

b)

Nuclear Proliferation

c)

Nuclear Regulation

d)

Nuclear Limitation

41.

Nations with advanced industrial economies are often called the:

a)

Global North

b)

Global South

c)

Emerging Economies

d)

Developing Nations

42.

Countries with low income and limited industrialization are part of the:

a)

Global West

b)

Global South

c)

Developed Nations

d)

Core States

43.

Which organization promotes cooperation among Southeast Asian nations?

a)

ASEAN

b)

APEC

c)

SAARC

d)

OPEC

44.

The official policy-making body of the UN for economic and social issues is:

a)

ECOSOC

b)

Security Council

45.

The major financial institution that provides loans to developing nations is the:

a)

World Bank

b)

WTO

c)

IMF

d)

ADB

46.

The IMF stands for:

a)

International Money Fund

b)

International Monetary Fund

c)

Intergovernmental Monetary Federation

d)

International Market Fund

47.

The largest global trading region today is:

a)

North America

b)

Asia

c)

Europe

d)

Middle East

48.

The process of reducing government restrictions on trade and capital flow is:

a)

Deregulation

b)

Liberalization

c)

Privatization

d)

Globalization

49.

An example of a non-state actor in global governance is:

a)

United Nations

b)

Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)

c)

National Government

d)

Supreme Court

50.

The ability of one state to dominate others through culture and ideology is:

a)

Hegemony

b)

Sovereignty

c)

Imperialism

d)

Autonomy

51.

The principle that defines a state as independent and self-governing is:

a)

Territoriality

b)

Sovereignty

c)

Legitimacy

d)

Authority

52.

The economic region composed of 27 member countries using a single market is:

a)

ASEAN

b)

European Union

c)

APEC

d)

MERCOSUR

53.

The global initiative addressing climate change is known as the:

a)

Kyoto Protocol

b)

Geneva Convention

54.

The founding father of modern economics who wrote The Wealth of Nations was:

a)

John Keynes

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Adam Smith

d)

Max Weber

55.

The UN organ that handles legal disputes among states is the:

a)

Security Council

b)

International Court of Justice

c)

Secretariat

d)

ECOSOC

56.

The global organization that supports monetary stability and exchange rates is the:

a)

WTO

b)

IMF

c)

World Bank

d)

G7

57.

The interconnected network of states and organizations managing world issues is:

a)

Global Cooperation

b)

Global Governance

c)

Global Market

d)

International Policy

58.

The process of transferring government services to private ownership is called:

a)

Liberalization

b)

Privatization

c)

Deregulation

d)

Globalization

59.

Which theory emphasizes power struggles and inequality between states?

a)

Realism

b)

Liberalism

c)

Constructivism

d)

Idealism

60.

Which theory focuses on cooperation and international institutions?

a)

Realism

b)

Liberalism

c)

Marxism

d)

Dependency Theory

61.

The organization that replaced the League of Nations after World War II is:

a)

United Nations

b)

World Bank

c)

NATO

d)

EU

62.

A term referring to the dominant state in the world system is:

a)

Superpower

b)

Hegemon

63.

Which economic theory supports free trade and minimal government interference?

a)

Protectionism

b)

Laissez-Faire

c)

Socialism

d)

Mercantilism

64.

The division of the world into "core" and "periphery" states describes:

a)

Dependency Theory

b)

Modernization Theory

c)

World Systems Theory

d)

Colonial Theory

65.

The use of treaties and organizations to manage global relations reflects:

a)

Global Governance

b)

Economic Imperialism

c)

Isolationism

d)

Protectionism