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Post-Test Kursus Keselamatan Pengubatan PKD Tangkak

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When should a medication error be reported?

a)

Only after patient harm occurs

b)

At the end of the week

c)

Only during audit

d)

Immediately after detection

2.

Which action helps reduce medication errors?  

a)

Ignoring near misses

b)

Using generic names

c)

Avoiding communication with patients

d)

Skipping double checks

3.

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of medication error reporting?

a)

To disseminate information on errors

b)

To formulate risk reduction strategies

c)

To assign blame to the reporter

d)

To learn from incidents

4.

What is the first principle when dealing with medication safety?

a)

Record every case in MERS

b)

Assign responsibility

c)

Verify the reporter’s credentials

d)

First, do no harm

5.

What is the KPI for medication safety under MOH?  

a)

≥80% full compliance in medication safety self-assessment

b)

Zero adverse events

c)

50% reporting rate

d)

100% compliance with MSSA criteria

6.

In a punitive culture, healthcare providers are hesitant to report errors because of:

a)

Lack of training

b)

Fear of punishment

c)

Limited time

d)

No PC or laptop

7.

The Just Culture concept promotes:  

a)

Blaming individuals for all mistakes

b)

Ignoring errors

c)

Only system accountability

d)

Shared responsibility between system and individual

8.

What is one example of translating data into practical improvement?

a)

Ignoring frequent error patterns

b)

Increasing staff workload

c)

Developing dilution protocols and high-alert medication lists (HAM)

d)

Limiting reporting access

9.

Why should medication errors be reported?

a)

To punish those involved

b)

To increase workload

c)

To identify individuals for disciplinary action

d)

To improve patient safety and share learning

10.

Who can report a medication error in MERS?

a)

Only matrons

b)

Only doctors

c)

All healthcare providers in public and private sectors

d)

Only Medical Assistance

11.

The Swiss Cheese Model emphasizes which concept?

a)

Blame the individual

b)

Personal responsibility only

c)

Financial accountability

d)

System approach to safety

12.

According to WHO, patient safety aims to make errors:

a)

More likely but less harmful

b)

Less likely and less impactful

c)

More visible

d)

Impossible to occur

13.

What is the definition of an Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR)?

a)

Any reaction due to medication error.

b)

A reaction that occurs only during clinical trials.

c)

A noxious or unintended response to a medicinal product administered at standard doses for prophylaxis, diagnosis, or treatment.

d)

A normal physiological effect of a drug.