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WorksheetsBiol 1406 Lab Practical #1 Review
Total questions: 69
Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins
This type of lens magnifies the slide by 40x. It is the longest lens.
Scanning lens
Low power lens
High power lens
oil immersion lens
What part of the microscope is circled?
(a)
This lens is the smallest lens. It magnifies the slide by 4x.
Low power lens
High power lens
Scanning lens
This lens is not the longest or the smallest. It magnifies the slide by 10x.
Low power lens
High power lens
Scanning lens
Circle or draw an arrow to the FINE focus on the microscope.
Which part of the microscope is indicated by the blue arrow?
Stage
Base
Eye piece
This part of the microscope holds the slide into place.
(a)
Draw an arrow to the ARM of the microscope.
Which part of the microscope brings the slide into general focus?
Fine focus
Coarse focus
Attraction between molecules of the same substance is known as (a) .
Attraction between differnt kinds of molecules.
Cohesion
Carbon Bond
Hydrogen Bond
Adhesion
Scale with values from 0 to 14, used to measure the concentration of H+ ions in a solution.
Hydrogen Bond
pH Scale
Acid
Base
A solution with a pH less than 7. (high H+ concentration)
pH Scale
Base
Acid
Buffer
A solution with a pH more than 7. (High OH- concentration)
Acid
Buffer
Hydrogen Bond
Base
The attraction between water molecules is ___.
adhesion
cohesion
Because solid water is less dense than liquid water, ___ floats.
solid water
liquid water
Which of the following is LEAST likely to dissolve in water?
nonpolar fats and oils
polar sugar molecules
salt made of a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion
all of the substances will dissolve easily in water

Why does water move from the roots to the leaves of plants?
Water is pushed by solutes
Capillary action pulls the water molecules up like a chain
Water is pulled by gravity
Water cannot move up roots to leaves
proteins
made of amino acids
carbohydrates
made of sugars
lipids
made of glycerol and fatty acids
nucleic acids
made of nucleotides
organic molecule
contains carbon and hydrogen
What is a substance that gives a visible sign, usually by a color change, of the presence or absence of a specific molecule or compound?
standard
indicator
catalyst
reactant
product
Which indicator changes from brown to black in the presence of starch?
Biuret
Benedict
Sudan IV
Iodine
A student tested a substance with Benedict's solution and determined glucose was not present in the substance. Circle the result the student most likely saw.
A student tests a substance with protein indicator. The indicator turned from blue to purple which is a positive result. This means that (a) was present in the substance.
Which solution(s) shows a positive test for glucose (monosaccharide)?
Which of the following tests for starch?
Iodine
Benedict's
Biuret
Emulsion
Which of the following tests for protein?
Iodine
Benedicts
Biuret
Emulsion
Which of the following tests for glucose?
Iodine
Benedicts
Biuret
Emulsion
When starch is present iodine turns...
purple
blue-black
orange
brick red
When protein is present Biuret turns...
purple
blue-black
orange
brick red
A negative test for starch will cause Iodine to stay...
orange/red
blue
black
brick red
A negative test for protein will cause Biuret to stay...
brick red
blue
black
orange
A negative test for glucose will cause Benedicts to stay...
brick red
blue
black
orange
A type of biological molecule that includes fats, oils and waxes
lipids
proteins
carbohydrates
nucleic acids
The results of the Biuret test are shown in the diagram. If the purple colour is seen in the result, the food must contain...
Fat
Protein
Starch
Sugar
The condition in an experiment that is changed or manipulated.
Dependent Variable
Experimental Group
Independent Variable
Control Group
The condition in an experiment that is observed or measured
Dependent Variable
Experimental Group
Independent Variable
Control Group
In a controlled experiment, how many variables can be worked with at a time?
one
none
two or more
how ever many makes sense.
Why do scientist use the scientific method?
To make sure they get credit for their discoveries.
To make sure their results are valid and can be performed by other scientists.
So that other scientist don't get mad at them
What is the typical shape of a plant cell?
Square/Rectangle
Circle/Oval
Triangle/Pyramid
Circle and Square
Selectively Permeable Membrane
Allows some materials to pass through but keeps other materials out
Concentration
Amount of substance in a given space
Diffusion
Movement of particles from an area of concentration to an area of lower concentratioin
Osmosis
Diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane
Which best describes which directions molecules move during diffusion?
from an area of equilibrium to an area of high concentration
from an area of equilibrium to an area of low concentration
from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration
from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
What is the process by which water diffuses across a selectively permeable membrane?
active transport
osmosis
simple diffusion
facilitated diffusion
What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?
The enzymes die.
The shape of the enzyme are changed and it denatures
The enzymes' amino acid sequence changes.
The enzymes remain the same
Which of these is most likely an enzyme?
Sucrose
Galactose
Fructose
Amylase
Which of the following two factors affect an enzyme's operation the most?
amount of light and temperature
blood glucose and pH
temperature and pH
amount of light and pressure
In the lock-and-key model of enzyme action, the __________ fits into the __________ of the enzyme.
product; substrate
active site; product
substrate; active site
active site; substrate
What is the purpose of the condenser?
focus the light on a speciman
control the amount of light
no one knows and we aren't supposed to ask
to change the height of the stage
