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Physical Disabilities: Understanding and Examples

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best defines a physical disability?

a)

A condition that limits one or more basic physical activities in life

b)

A condition that only affects mental abilities

c)

A temporary feeling of tiredness

d)

A disease that only affects children

2.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical disability?

a)

Cerebral palsy

b)

Spinal cord injuries

c)

Common cold

d)

Amputation

3.

Physical disabilities can be caused by which of the following?

a)

Inherited or genetic disorders

b)

Serious illnesses

c)

Injury or accident

d)

All of the above

4.

Why might two students with the same physical disability diagnosis experience it differently?

a)

Because physical disabilities are highly individualized

b)

Because all disabilities are the same for everyone

c)

Because only adults can have physical disabilities

d)

Because physical disabilities never change

5.

A student has difficulty walking and climbing stairs due to a condition acquired after an accident. According to the material, how would this condition be classified?

a)

A physical disability

b)

A learning disability

c)

A visual impairment

d)

A speech disorder

6.

Which of the following lists only includes examples of physical disabilities?

a)

Epilepsy, Dwarfism, Spina bifida

b)

Asthma, Diabetes, Flu

c)

Dyslexia, ADHD, Autism

d)

Color blindness, Nearsightedness, Migraine

7.

What is the most common motor disability present at birth?

a)

Cerebral palsy

b)

Spinal cord injury

c)

Muscular dystrophy

d)

Multiple sclerosis

8.

Which of the following is a possible symptom of severe cerebral palsy?

a)

Needing special equipment to walk and lifelong care

b)

Complete recovery after physical therapy

c)

No impact on movement or balance

d)

Sudden improvement in muscle strength

9.

Which statement best describes the symptoms of cerebral palsy?

a)

They vary from person to person

b)

They are always the same for everyone

c)

They only affect adults

10.

A person with mild cerebral palsy may:

a)

Walk awkwardly but may not need special assistance

b)

Be unable to move any muscles

c)

Require immediate surgery

d)

Have no symptoms at all

11.

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of cerebral palsy?

a)

Sudden improvement in muscle control

b)

Muscle stiffness

c)

Difficulty walking

12.

What does a spinal cord injury result in?

a)

Permanent loss of strength, sensation, and function

b)

Temporary headache

c)

Improved mobility

13.

Which part of the body is affected by a spinal cord injury?

a)

Spinal cord or nerves at the end of the spinal canal

b)

Heart and lungs

c)

Stomach and intestines

d)

Eyes and ears

14.

Explain why the symptoms of cerebral palsy can differ from person to person. (DoK Level 2)

a)

Because the severity and areas of brain damage can vary

b)

Because it only affects adults

c)

Because it is caused by infections

15.

What does the term "amputation" refer to?

a)

Removal of part or all of a body part

b)

Swelling of a body part

c)

Infection of a body part

d)

Healing of a body part

16.

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of amputation?

a)

Accident

b)

Animals attack

c)

Surgery

d)

Allergies

17.

Spina bifida is best described as:

a)

A birth defect where the spine and spinal cord do not form properly

b)

A viral infection of the spine

c)

A broken bone in the leg

d)

A type of muscle strain

18.

Babies with spina bifida experience which of the following symptoms?

a)

Paralysis or weakness in the legs, bowel and bladder incontinence

b)

Frequent headaches

c)

Loss of vision

d)

Hearing loss

19.

What are musculoskeletal injuries?

a)

Damage to the muscular or skeletal systems, usually due to strenuous activities.

b)

Damage to the nervous system caused by infections.

c)

A type of skin disease caused by bacteria.

d)

A condition affecting the digestive system.

20.

Which of the following is the most common cause of work-related musculoskeletal injuries?

a)

Frequent and repetitive work that requires awkward postures.

b)

Exposure to loud noises.

c)

Working in low-light conditions.

d)

Handling hazardous chemicals.

21.

Epilepsy is best described as which of the following?

a)

A neurological condition with recurring seizures due to a sudden burst of electrical activity in the brain.

b)

A disease of the muscular system causing weakness.

c)

A chronic infection of the lungs.

d)

A disorder of the digestive system.

22.

Which of the following is NOT a possible effect of seizures in epilepsy?

a)

Improved memory

b)

Unusual movements

c)

Odd feelings or sensations

d)

Loss of consciousness

23.

Some people with epilepsy can control their seizures with medication. What does this imply about the condition?

a)

It is not lifelong for every person.

b)

It always gets worse over time.

c)

It cannot be treated at all.

d)

It only affects children.

24.

What does the image above most likely represent?

a)

Musculoskeletal injuries caused by strenuous activities.

b)

People exercising for fitness.

c)

A group therapy session.

d)

A sports competition.

25.

Based on the image above, which condition is being illustrated?

a)

Epilepsy

b)

Asthma

c)

Diabetes

d)

Arthritis

26.

What is Tourette syndrome?

a)

A neurological disorder involving involuntary and repetitive tics

b)

A digestive disorder causing stomach pain

c)

A skin condition causing rashes

d)

A respiratory disorder causing coughing

27.

Which of the following is an example of a vocal tic in Tourette syndrome?

a)

Sniffing

b)

Eye blinking

c)

Shrugging

d)

Nose twitching

28.

What is the generally accepted adult height for someone to be defined as having dwarfism?

a)

5 feet 2 inches or less

b)

4 feet 10 inches or less

c)

5 feet 6 inches or less

d)

4 feet 6 inches or less

29.

Dwarfism is caused by which of the following?

a)

Abnormal skeletal growth

b)

Poor nutrition

c)

Lack of exercise

d)

Excessive sleep

30.

Explain the difference between vocal tics and motor tics in Tourette syndrome, providing examples of each.

a)

Vocal tics involve sounds like sniffing or throat clearing, while motor tics involve movements like eye blinking or shrugging.

b)

Vocal tics involve movements like eye blinking, while motor tics involve sounds like sniffing.

c)

Both vocal and motor tics involve only movements.

d)

Both vocal and motor tics involve only sounds.

31.

What is the average height of someone with dwarfism?

a)

4 feet

b)

5 feet

c)

6 feet

d)

3 feet

32.

Which of the following is a possible developmental challenge for children with dwarfism?

a)

Delay developing motor skills

b)

Difficulty with reading

c)

Trouble with vision

d)

Delay in language development