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Credit and Loans Quiz

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is used by consumers to compare the cost of credit?

a)

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

b)

Credit Score

c)

Loan Term

d)

Down Payment

2.

What is a fee charged for not making a payment on time called?

a)

Late fee

b)

Initial fee

c)

Down payment

d)

Interest rate

3.

Why do banks sometimes offer credit at low introductory rates?

a)

To attract new customers

b)

To increase late fees

c)

To reduce loan terms

d)

To avoid credit checks

4.

Why do lenders consider loans with a down payment to have less risk?

a)

Borrowers are more likely to repay

b)

Interest rates are higher

c)

Loan terms are shorter

d)

Monthly payments are eliminated

5.

Which of the following may cause a lender to deny credit?

a)

Poor payment history

b)

High down payment

c)

Short loan term

d)

Low interest rate

6.

Who can lenders pay to receive a borrower’s credit score?

a)

Credit bureau

b)

Bank manager

c)

Loan officer

d)

Borrower’s employer

7.

Which fee is charged when a payment is missed?

a)

Late fee

b)

Initial fee

c)

Down payment

d)

Collateral fee

8.

Which type of loan is viewed as having less risk by lenders?

a)

Secured loan

b)

Unsecured loan

c)

Payday loan

d)

Student loan

9.

Why do people make a down payment when taking a loan?

a)

To reduce the total amount financed

b)

To increase the interest rate

c)

To avoid a credit check

d)

To extend the loan term

10.

What might happen if a person cannot repay their loan as agreed?

a)

They may lose future opportunities to borrow

b)

They will receive a bonus

c)

Their credit score will increase

d)

They will get a tax refund

11.

How can bankruptcy help consumers who are unable to repay debt?

a)

It may provide legal relief from some debts

b)

It increases their credit score

c)

It guarantees a new loan

d)

It eliminates all financial responsibilities

12.

Why do people often apply for a mortgage?

a)

To purchase a home

b)

To buy a car

c)

To pay for groceries

d)

To go on vacation

13.

What is a down payment in the context of a mortgage?

a)

The initial amount paid upfront when buying a home

b)

The monthly rent payment

c)

The total cost of the home

d)

The interest charged on the loan

14.

Which of the following is a factor related to mortgage lending?

a)

Fixed vs. variable interest rates

b)

The color of the house

c)

The number of bedrooms

d)

The location of the nearest park

15.

What might happen if a homeowner fails to make mortgage payments?

a)

The home may be repossessed (foreclosed)

b)

The homeowner receives a reward

c)

The mortgage is forgiven

d)

The interest rate decreases

16.

How can insurance requirements affect a mortgage?

a)

They can increase the total cost of home ownership

b)

They guarantee loan approval

c)

They reduce the need for a down payment

d)

They eliminate interest charges

17.

What are two examples of how having a good credit score can benefit a person financially?

a)

Lower interest rates and easier loan approval

b)

Free groceries and free vacations

c)

Higher taxes and more debt

d)

More homework and longer school days

18.

What is the difference between fixed and variable mortgage rates?

a)

Fixed rates stay the same, variable rates can change

b)

Fixed rates are always higher

c)

Variable rates are always lower

d)

Fixed rates are only for cars

19.

What is one reason why consumers should check the accuracy of their credit report?

a)

To ensure there are no errors that could increase the cost of credit

b)

To find new credit card offers

c)

To see their monthly spending habits

d)

To compare interest rates

20.

Which type of student loan accrues interest during periods of deferment or forbearance?

a)

Direct unsubsidized loan

b)

Direct subsidized loan

c)

Parent PLUS loan

d)

Private student loan

21.

What is one benefit of understanding lending laws?

a)

Consumers are protected from abusive marketing practices

b)

Consumers can avoid paying taxes

c)

Consumers can increase their credit score instantly

d)

Consumers can get free gifts from lenders

22.

Which of the following is a type of federal student loan for undergraduate students?

a)

Parent PLUS loan

b)

Home equity loan

c)

Auto loan

d)

Payday loan

23.

Which financial aid option is based on financial need and may require work?

a)

Work-study

b)

Direct unsubsidized loan

c)

Parent PLUS loan

d)

Private student loan

24.

What is a key difference between direct subsidized and direct unsubsidized loans?

a)

Subsidized loans do not accrue interest during deferment; unsubsidized loans do

b)

Unsubsidized loans have lower interest rates

c)

Subsidized loans are only for graduate students

d)

Unsubsidized loans require a co-signer

25.

Which of the following is an example of abusive marketing practice?

a)

Misleading consumers about loan terms

b)

Providing accurate information about loans

c)

Offering competitive interest rates

d)

Sending reminders for payments

26.

What is the importance of completing the FAFSA?

a)

It helps students access scholarships, grants, and loans

b)

It guarantees admission to college

c)

It pays for textbooks directly

d)

It provides free housing

27.

Why should consumers be aware of lending laws?

a)

To protect themselves from unfair credit practices

b)

To avoid paying taxes

c)

To get free credit cards

d)

To increase their loan amount

28.

Which of the following is a step in completing a student loan application?

a)

Understanding the types of loans available

b)

Choosing a major

c)

Buying textbooks

d)

Selecting a dorm room

29.

What is one reason to identify scholarships and grants before applying for student loans?

a)

To reduce the amount of money that needs to be borrowed

b)

To increase the interest rate on loans

c)

To avoid attending college

d)

To pay for travel expenses only

30.

Which of the following is a financial aid option that may require repayment?

a)

Direct unsubsidized loan

b)

Scholarship

c)

Grant

d)

Work-study

31.
To build a good credit history, you should
a)
open as much credit as possible quickly
b)
use the maximum credit allowed on all your credit cards
c)
pay on time and as much of your balance as possible
d)
all of these
32.
Which one is considered a danger of using a credit card
a)
no cash needed
b)
leads to overspending
c)
convenient
d)
earns rewards
33.
The maximum amount you are allowed to carry as a balance on the card
a)
interest
b)
ARP
c)
credit limit
d)
all of these
34.
Over time, people who pay off their credit card balance in full every month will pay less in interest on their credit card.
a)
true
b)
false