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Fundamental Nursing-Osteoarthritis

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best describes osteoarthritis (OA)?

a)

An autoimmune disease that attacks synovial joints

b)

A degenerative joint disease causing cartilage breakdown

c)

An infectious process involving the synovial membrane

d)

An inflammatory disorder caused by uric acid buildup

2.

Which joint is most commonly affected by osteoarthritis?

a)

Elbow

b)

Wrist

c)

Knee

d)

Shoulder

3.

Which patient statement indicates an understanding of osteoarthritis management?

a)

“I will take my antibiotic until the infection clears.”

b)

“Resting all day will prevent stiffness in my joints.”

c)

“Losing weight can help reduce pressure on my knees.”

d)

“This disease is caused by my immune system attacking my joints.”

4.

A nurse is teaching a patient with OA about exercise. Which activity should the nurse recommend?

a)

Running

b)

Swimming

c)

Jumping rope

d)

Step aerobics

5.

Which of the following is not a typical symptom of osteoarthritis?

a)

Joint pain and stiffness

b)

Swelling and warmth over the joint

c)

Decreased range of motion

d)

Crepitus with movement

6.

A patient asks, “Why do my joints feel stiff in the morning?” The nurse’s best response is:

a)

“The stiffness is caused by inflammation of your cartilage.”

b)

“Joint stiffness occurs because movement helps lubricate the joints.”

c)

“It means the disease is spreading to other joints.”

d)

“That’s a sign of infection in the joint.”

7.

What is the primary goal of nursing care for a patient with OA?

a)

Prevent infection

b)

Eliminate pain completely

c)

Maintain joint function and manage pain

d)

Promote immune system health

8.

Which medication is most commonly used to relieve pain from OA?

a)

Prednisone

b)

Acetaminophen

c)

Penicillin

d)

Furosemide

9.

Which diagnostic test is most useful for confirming osteoarthritis?

a)

X-ray

b)

MRI

c)

Arthroscopy

d)

Ultrasound

10.

A nurse reviews the chart of a patient with OA. Which finding would the nurse expect to see documented?

a)

Symmetrical joint inflammation

b)

Positive rheumatoid factor

c)

Heberden’s and Bouchard’s nodes on finger joints

d)

Positive rheumatoid factor