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Unit 5 Quiz

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Annual Percentage Rate (APR)?

a)

The cost you pay each year to borrow money, including fees, expressed as a percentage

b)

The total amount of money you owe to creditors

c)

A three-digit number based on your credit history

d)

A type of bankruptcy for people with limited incomes

2.

Ava has a credit card account and decides to let Grace use her card for purchases. Grace has permission to use and/or carry Ava's credit card, but isn't legally responsible for paying the bill. Which of the following best describes Grace's role?

a)

An authorized user, who has permission to use and/or carry another person's credit card, but isn't legally responsible for paying the bill

b)

A person who is responsible for paying off all debts on a credit card

c)

A person who issues credit cards to others

d)

A person who collects debts for a collection agency

3.

What is the main purpose of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB)?

a)

To help protect consumers by regulating financial products and services

b)

To issue credit cards to consumers

c)

To collect debts from delinquent borrowers

d)

To provide loans to businesses only

4.

What is a Credit Score?

a)

A three-digit number (ranging from 300-850) based on an individual's credit history detailed in a credit report

b)

A document with information about a person’s credit activity and history

c)

A type of bankruptcy for people who can afford monthly payments

d)

A method of debt repayment prioritizing highest interest rates

5.

Luna has several debts with different interest rates. She wants to pay off her debts in the most cost-effective way possible. Which method should Luna use if she wants to prioritize paying down debts with the highest interest rates first?

a)

The debt avalanche method

b)

A strategy of taking out low-interest loans to use as income

c)

A type of bankruptcy for people with limited incomes

d)

A method of collecting past-due debts by a collection agency

6.

Priya has several credit card debts and a car loan, each with different interest rates and payment dates. She is considering a financial product that would allow her to combine all these debts into a single loan with one monthly payment. What is this type of loan called?

a)

A debt consolidation loan

b)

A loan that increases your net worth

c)

A loan that is only for buying property

d)

A loan that is only for students

7.

Mia has several debts and wants to use the Debt Snowball Method to pay them off. What should she prioritize?

a)

Paying down debts with the smallest balances first

b)

Paying off the highest interest rate debts first

c)

Consolidating all debts into one payment

d)

Settling debts for less than owed

8.

Benjamin is trying to improve his credit score. He learns that a certain percentage of his credit score is based on his payment history. What percentage is it?

a)

35%

b)

10%

c)

50%

d)

25%

9.

What is a Hard Inquiry?

a)

An inquiry into your credit history, typically in advance of applying for a loan, which can negatively affect your credit for 12 months and remain on your credit history for two years

b)

A type of loan for people with bad credit

c)

A payment made to reduce debt

d)

A law that protects consumers from discrimination

10.

Mason wants to understand his financial situation. He calculates the value of everything he owns and subtracts what he owes. What is this measurement called?

a)

A measurement of your assets minus your liabilities

b)

The total amount of money you earn in a year

c)

The value of your home only

d)

The amount of money you owe in taxes

11.

Scarlett bought a car using a loan, but after missing several payments, the lender took the car back. What does this process refer to?

a)

Reposession

b)

The process of selling a house

c)

The act of opening a new credit account

d)

The calculation of your net worth

12.

Which of the following does NOT affect your credit score?

a)

Soft Inquiry

b)

Tax Lien

c)

Repossession

d)

Types of Credit

13.

What is a "Thin File" in credit terminology?

a)

A term used to describe someone with little to no credit history

b)

A file containing your tax records

c)

A report of your annual income

d)

A document listing your assets

14.

What does the Truth in Lending Act require lenders to do?

a)

Share specific loan cost information and notify borrowers of changes

b)

Increase interest rates annually

c)

Report all loans to the government

d)

Offer loans only to people with high credit scores

15.

Scarlett wants to improve her credit score. Which of the following actions should she take?

a)

Making all loan and credit card payments on time

b)

Maxing out your credit cards

c)

Applying for multiple new credit cards at once

d)

Ignoring your credit report

16.

What is a Soft Inquiry in credit terminology?

a)

A payment made to reduce your debt

b)

A law that requires lenders to disclose loan terms

c)

A type of loan for people with low income

d)

An inquiry into your credit report that does not affect your credit score

17.

Benjamin is calculating his net worth. Which of the following should he count as a liability?

a)

Outstanding credit card debt

b)

The value of your car

c)

Cash in your savings account

d)

Stocks you own

18.

Which of the following actions could negatively impact your credit score?

a)

Missing a credit card payment

b)

Reviewing your own credit report

c)

Setting up automatic bill payments

d)

Keeping your credit card balance low

19.

What is the main benefit of making more than the minimum payment on your credit card each month?

a)

It increases your credit limit automatically

b)

It helps you pay off your debt faster and reduces the amount of interest you pay

c)

It guarantees a higher credit score immediately

d)

It prevents your account from being closed

20.

Which of the following is considered an asset when calculating your net worth?

a)

Your unpaid credit card balance

b)

Your monthly rent payment

c)

Your outstanding student loan

d)

The balance in your savings account

21.
To build a good credit history, you should
a)
open as much credit as possible quickly
b)
use the maximum credit allowed on all your credit cards
c)
pay on time and as much of your balance as possible
d)
all of these
22.
Which one is considered a danger of using a credit card
a)
no cash needed
b)
leads to overspending
c)
convenient
d)
earns rewards
23.
The maximum amount you are allowed to carry as a balance on the card
a)
interest
b)
ARP
c)
credit limit
d)
all of these
24.
Capacity to pay will be taken into account when you apply for a credit card or loan.
a)
Myth
b)
Fact
25.
The average U.S. household has about $________ in credit card debt.
a)
$5,000
b)
$10,000
c)
$15,000
d)
$25,000
26.
Over time, people who pay off their credit card balance in full every month will pay less in interest on their credit card.
a)
true
b)
false
27.

What can you do to avoid debt?

a)

Spend more money than you earn

b)

Use all your savings to buy expensive things

c)

Only use money that you have, instead of borrowing

d)

Borrow money from many different people

28.
True or False: Credit can lead to overspending.
a)
True
b)
False
29.

What is a 'Credit Score'?

a)

The maximum amount of credit a borrower can use

b)

A yearly charge for credit card usage

c)

A measurement of someone's creditworthiness

d)

An initial cash payment for a large purchase

30.
How do you ruin your credit?
a)
Have someone Co-Sign your loan
b)
Not pay your bills
c)
Get a gas/Apartment card
d)
Cats
31.

What does it mean to have debt?

a)

You have saved a lot of money

b)

You owe money to someone or a company

c)

You have a lot of money in your wallet

d)

You found money on the street

32.
Using someone else's money, promising to repay at a future date, and paying a fee for use of the money, is the definition for:
a)
Dividend
b)
Credit
33.
Outstanding amount of money that is owed on a credit card bill
a)
Balance
b)
Down Payment
c)
Installment Loan
d)
Credit Limit
34.

What should you NOT use a loan to purchase?

a)

A house

b)

Tuition for higher education

c)

Airline tickets to your dream vacation

d)

A car

35.

A person who agrees to pay off a loan if the original party does not pay

a)

Collateral

b)

Character

c)

Character

d)

Cosigner

36.

What is the primary purpose of a credit card?

a)

To earn interest on your purchases.

b)

To borrow money for purchases.

c)

To directly deduct money from your account.

d)

To invest in stocks and bonds.