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Unit 4: Geo World Religions

Total questions: 72

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Belief in one God

a)

Polytheism

b)

Monotheism

2.

The biggest difference between Judaism and Christianity is that ____.

a)

Christians believe Jesus is the promised Messiah

b)

Jews believe Jesus is the promised Messiah

c)

Christians are still waiting on their Messiah

d)

Jews only follow the teachings of the New Testament

3.

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam share the following EXCEPT

a)

Monotheism

b)

Prayer during religious service

c)

Services held in holy building

d)

Holy city is Mecca.

4.

Which of the following puts the three monotheistic religions in order from oldest to newest/youngest?

a)

Judaism, Christianity, Islam

b)

Judaism, Islam, Christianity

c)

Christianity, Islam, Judaism

d)

Islam, Christianity, Judaism

5.

What similarity is shared with Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?

a)

All 3 abstain from eating pork

b)

All 3 are monotheistic

c)

All 3 worship Jesus as Savior

d)

All 3 began in India

6.

Considered to be the wisest man to have ever lived and built the original temple in Jerusalem

a)

Abraham

b)

Moses

c)

David

d)

Solomon

7.

King who united Israel into a strong kingdom around 1000 BC

a)

Jeremiah

b)

David

c)

Moses

d)

Abraham

8.

Led the Israelites out of Egypt

a)

Solomon

b)

David

c)

Moses

d)

Abraham

9.

The most sacred writings of the Jewish religion are the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, known as the

a)

Torah

b)

Old Testament

c)

Ten Commandments

d)

Ark of the Covenant

10.

What are the set of laws that God gave the Jews through Moses?

a)

Code of Hammurabi

b)

Ancient Legal Codes

c)

Code of Ethics

d)

10 Commandments

11.

What Babylonian King conquered Jerusalem and destroyed the original Jewish Temple built by Solomon?

a)

Menes

b)

Darius

c)

Nebuchadnezzar

d)

Cyrus the Great

12.

What do the Jews call their weekly holy day for rest and worship?

a)

Diaspora

b)

Ramadan

c)

Shabbat

d)

Passover

13.

Who is the "Father of the Israelite nation" and founder of Judaism?

a)

David

b)

Solomon

c)

Moses

d)

Abraham

14.

What is the place of worship known as in the Jewish faith?

a)

Church

b)

Mosque

c)

Synagogue

d)

Quran

15.

What religion was the first & oldest monotheistic religion, founded by Abraham, text is Torah, sacred language is Hebrew, and holy building is the synagogue?

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

Buddhism

16.

According to the New Testament, what happened to Jesus three days after his crucifixion by the Romans?

a)

Jesus died and was cremated. His ashes were spread in a cave.

b)

Jesus rose from the dead and appeared to his disciples. This is known as the Resurrection.

c)

Jesus was buried in a local cemetery, and he received a never-ending line of visitors.

d)

Jesus was baptized after his death. Christians believe this is why he is the Savior.

17.

Followers of this religion believe that Jesus is the Messiah and Son of God.

a)

Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

Buddhism

18.

Record of Jesus' life and teaching in the first four books of the New Testament. (Written by his apostles)

a)

Gospel

b)

Bible

c)

Hierarchy

d)

Church

19.

Person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs.

a)

Heresy

b)

Martyr

c)

Servant

d)

Rabbi

20.

What is Christianity based on?

a)

Life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth

b)

Moses

c)

Life and teachings of Lucifer

d)

Life and teachings of Confucius

21.

Which of the following best explains why Jesus was executed?

a)

His teachings threatened the authority of the corrupt leaders of his day.

b)

He led an armed rebellion to overthrow Roman rule in Jerusalem.

c)

He refused to pay taxes to the Roman Empire.

22.

Which of the following best describes the Christian view of Jesus?

a)

Jesus was merely a rabbi and prophet.

b)

Jesus was the Son of God who died for our sins.

c)

Jesus was one of the gods of the Roman Pantheon.

d)

Jesus was an angel.

23.

An Apostle was

a)

A) "A person sent forth" who carried the message of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire

b)

B) Roman official who tried to prevent the spread of Christianity.

c)

C) Person who did not believe in Jesus

d)

D) Jew who participated in the rebellion against Rome in A.D. 67.

24.

What is the Sabbath, or Holy Day, for Christians?

a)

Friday

b)

Saturday

c)

Sunday

d)

Friday-Saturday

25.

The four authors of the Gospel are

a)

Matthew, Mark, Joseph, and John

b)

Matthew, Mark, Paul, and Luke

c)

Matthew, Luke, Paul, and John

d)

Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John

26.

Who was the founder of Christianity?

a)

Jacob/Israel

b)

Moses

c)

Jesus Christ

d)

Abraham

27.

What Christian holiday celebrates the birth of Jesus?

a)

Good Friday

b)

Palm Sunday

c)

Easter

d)

Christmas

28.

What Christian holiday honors the death and resurrection of Jesus?

a)

Hanukkah

b)

Christmas

c)

Easter

d)

Memorial Day

29.

Who was the first persecutor of Christians and had thousands of Christians put to death?

a)

Augustus

b)

Nero

c)

Constantine

d)

Diocletian

30.

Which of the following statements describes an important concept in the Christian faith that Christ taught?

a)

"Be the change you want to see in the world."

b)

"Love God and Love your neighbor as yourself"

c)

"Make the most of what you have; it is later than you think."

d)

"An oppressive government is more to be feared than a tiger."

31.

31. Where was Jesus born?

a)

Rome

b)

Bethlehem

c)

Carthage

d)

Europe

32.

What word means "little anointed ones"?

a)

Martyrs

b)

Apostles

c)

Christians

d)

Muslims

33.

What does Gospel mean?

a)

One sent forth

b)

Little Christians

c)

Good News

d)

Teacher

34.

Followers of this religion believe the following: Jesus is the Son of God, Jesus is Messiah (Savior), Jesus is divine.

a)

Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

Buddhism

35.

All of the following are one of the five pillars of Islam EXCEPT

a)

Fasting during Ramadan

b)

Statement of faith

c)

Jihad

d)

Charity

36.

Founder of Islam

a)

Muhammed

b)

Abraham

c)

Jesus

d)

Confucius

37.

What division of Islam believes the Caliph should be appointed by Muhammad or Allah (spiritual selection), is 15% of Muslim population, and is found primarily in Iran and Iraq?

a)

Sunni

b)

Shia

38.

What is the division of Islam that believes the Caliph should be someone capable of the job (political selection) and consists of 85% of the Muslim population?

a)

Sunni

b)

Shia

39.

Muslims are encouraged to take a Hajj or ____ to Mecca at least once in their lives.

a)

Almsgiving

b)

Kuran

c)

Ramadan

d)

Pilgrimage

40.

What is the Quran (Kuran)?

a)

The most holy city of Islam

b)

The leader of the Muslim world

c)

The pilgrimage Muslims make to Mecca

d)

The holy book of Islam

41.

What is true of Islam?

a)

It accepts Mohammad as the only prophet of God

b)

It accepts the divinity of Jesus Christ

42.

Which of the following is NOT a holy site of Islam?

a)

Mecca

b)

Medina

c)

Jerusalem

d)

Rome

43.

Which of the following is the central teaching of Islam or their proclamation of faith?

a)

Allah will grant a lot of money to all who obey him

b)

Allah is the only god and Muhammad is his prophet

c)

Muslims must wash before praying to be pure before Allah

d)

Muslims must pray 10 times a day

44.

What is the symbol of Islam?

a)

Crescent Moon and Star

b)

Cross

c)

Star of David

d)

United Stars and Stripes

45.

What is the symbol of Judaism?

a)

Crescent Moon and Star

b)

Cross

c)

Star of David

d)

United Stars and Stripes

46.

What is the symbol of Christianity?

a)

Crescent Moon and Star

b)

Cross

c)

Star of David

d)

United Stars and Stripes

47.

The holy building for Muslims is called a

a)

Mosque

b)

Synagogue

c)

Church

d)

Temple

48.

All of the following are names of the people who are part of Judaism EXCEPT

a)

Jews

b)

Hebrews

c)

Israelites

d)

Muslims

e)

God's Chosen People

49.

What are the rules that Muslims should live by?

a)

10 Commandments

b)

Beatitudes

c)

Allah's Laws

d)

Five Pillars

50.

What religion was originally persecuted by the Romans but eventually became the official religion of the Roman Empire?

a)

Christianity

b)

Judaism

c)

Islam

d)

Buddhism

51.

According to Buddha, how can people achieve nirvana?

a)

Read the Torah

b)

Believe in Jesus as Savior

c)

Obey your parents

d)

Follow the Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Path

52.

Buddhism is similar to Hinduism in all the following ways EXCEPT

a)

Many gods

b)

Non-violent

c)

Belief in karma

d)

Belief in dharma

53.

Hindu belief of "action" - Every action has an equal reaction (good actions lead to positive things, bad actions lead to negative things)

a)

Dharma

b)

Karma

c)

Moksha

d)

Samsara

54.

Hindu belief of “Duty” - the power that upholds the universe

a)

Karma

b)

Dharma

c)

Samsara

d)

Moksha

55.

Hinduism and Buddhism have a common belief in

a)

Many gods

b)

Caste System

c)

Reincarnation

d)

Sacredness of cows

56.

Hindus believe the soul is reborn after death according to one’s karma. What is this called?

a)

Resurrection

b)

Four Noble Truths

c)

Reincarnation

d)

Eightfold Path

57.

In Hinduism, what is the ultimate goal of the religion which is the release from the cycle of rebirth?

a)

Karma

b)

Dharma

c)

Yin and Yang

d)

Moksha

58.

The Enlightened One or Buddha

a)

Siddhartha Gautama

b)

Ashoka

c)

Emperor Wudi

d)

Confucius

59.

Where did Buddhism and Hinduism originate?

a)

India

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

Egypt

d)

China

60.

Which of the following groups was made up of people who were considered impure and were considered outside of the caste system?

a)

Untouchables

b)

Commoners and Peasants

c)

Merchants

d)

Serfs

61.

Which of the following is a Buddhist teaching?

a)

There is no god but god and Mohammed is his prophet

b)

The meek shall inherit the earth

c)

Selfish desires are the main causes of human suffering

d)

Brahma is the creator.

62.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Hinduism?

a)

A) Jesus is Lord and Savior.

b)

B) Belief in Karma and Reincarnation

c)

C) Caste System

d)

D) Polytheistic

63.

Which of the following is true concerning Hinduism?

a)

Hinduism was influenced by Christianity.

b)

The caste system divided individuals into different occupations.

c)

Hinduism began in China.

d)

It is a monotheistic religion.

64.

Which religion is being described below?

• Siddhartha Gautama

• Nirvana

• Eightfold Path

• Four Noble Truths

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Judaism

d)

Islam

65.

Which religion is being described below?

• Neither monotheistic nor polytheistic... up to individual to decide if there is a God

• Goal: To reach Nirvana (union with the universe and release from the cycle of rebirth)

a)

Hinduism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Islam

d)

Buddhism

66.

Only 40% of people living in India today practice Hinduism.

a)

True

b)

False

67.

Buddhism has no single founder.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

Strict social class system in India based on Hindu principles

• Unable to change levels during lifetime

• Limited interaction between different social classes

• Only marry member of same social class

• Each level is associated with different occupations

a)

Four Noble Truths

b)

Caste System

c)

Mandate of Heaven

d)

Tripitaka

69.

What is being described below?

• All life is suffering

• Cause of suffering is the desire for things like riches, power, and long life

• Only cure for suffering is to overcome desire

• Overcome desire by following the Eight-fold Path

a)

Four Noble Truths

b)

Four Commandments

c)

Four Principles of Salvation

d)

Four Mandates of Heaven

70.

Which religion is being described below?

• 80% of people living in India today practice the religion

• No single holy text, although many obey the Vedas

• No single founder

• Began in India

a)

Judaism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Buddhism

71.

What does the image below describe?

a)

Eightfold Path

b)

Caste System

c)

The Analects

d)

Mandate of Heaven

72.

What does this image describe?

a)

Eightfold Path

b)

Caste System

c)

The Analects

d)

Mandate of Heaven