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Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 9mins
_____ Controls what enters and leaves the cell; maintains homeostasis.
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
_____ Rigid outer layer found in plant, fungi, and some bacterial cells; provides structure and support.
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Chloroplast
Ribosomes
Small cylindrical structures that help organize cell division in animal cells.
Centrioles
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Site of photosynthesis; contains chlorophyll to capture sunlight energy.
Chloroplast
Nucleus
Golgi apparatus
Endoplasmic reticulum
Short, hair-like structures used for movement or to move substances across the cell surface.
Cilia
Flagella
Microtubules
Vesicles
Pumps excess water out of certain cells, like freshwater protists.
Contractile vacuole
Lysosome
Peroxisome
Golgi body
Jelly-like substance inside the cell where organelles are suspended.
Cytoplasm
Nucleoplasm
Stroma
Matrix
Network of protein fibers that helps maintain cell shape and aids in movement.
Cytoskeleton
Cell wall
Plasma membrane
Nucleolus
Long, tail-like structure used for movement (e.g., sperm cell).
Flagellum
Cilium
Microvillus
Pseudopod
Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for storage or secretion.
Golgi apparatus
Ribosome
Lysosome
Chloroplast
Large storage sac in plant cells that holds water, nutrients, and waste.
Central vacuole
Vesicle
Lysosome
Peroxisome
Contains digestive enzymes that break down waste and old cell parts.
Lysosome
Ribosome
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Region in prokaryotic cells where DNA is found; not surrounded by a membrane.
Nucleoid
Nucleus
Plasmid
Ribosome
Control center of the cell; contains DNA and directs cell activities.
Nucleus
Mitochondrion
Ribosome
Golgi apparatus
Breaks down fatty acids and detoxifies harmful substances.
Peroxisome
Lysosome
Golgi apparatus
Chloroplast
Small organelles that make proteins; can be free or attached to ER.
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Peroxisomes
Vacuoles
Network of membranes studded with ribosomes; helps produce and transport proteins.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondrion
Network of membranes without ribosomes; synthesizes lipids and detoxifies drugs.
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
