Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of a land based empire

All of the following are Islamic gunpowder empires except

Who set the foundation for the rise of the Turkic empires

Towards the end of Emperor Qianlong’s reign in China during the Qing Dynasty

_______Mehmed II took over Constantinople by the use of

What are the four main methods that rulers use to maintain their power structures?

What is one COMMON way that leaders financed their empires in the period 1450-1750?

Which King most strongly asserted the Divine right of kings in Europe?

How did Japan eventually consolidate its power?

What was the dominant religion in Europe?

Martin Luther questioned

Who established the church of England and why?

What two Islamic empires went to war because of Islamic Schisms?

Which Mughal leader established a fair and efficient government based on tolerance?

Who united the majority of the Rus people and became the foundation for the Russian state?

This was the name of the Russian Tsar in 1682 that greatly expanded and centralized the Russian state, largely modeling it after western models.

This was the capital of Russia in which he built near the Baltic coast in an attempt to set up a maritime empire modeled after Western European states.

This was the Russian leader who is considered the first to gain Russian independence and start the Russian state after he led the victory over the Golden Horde (Mongols).

What was the name of the powerful noble class in Eastern Europe that Ivan IV tortured, executed, and stripped of land and power?

__________ This is the name of a movement that protested the policies of the Catholic Church in the Early Modern Era and moved to reform the church, later breaking away and forming their own denomination.

__________ This was the controversial practice of selling salvation by the Catholic Church in the 16th-century.

__________ This was the great Qing Emperor from 1654 to 1722 who vastly expanded China’s borders, including much of Central Asia and Taiwan.

__________ the requirement of all Han males within the empire to adopt the Manchu queue hairstyle in order to show dominance over the Han peoples by the Manchu Qing Dynasty.

__________ NON RELIGIOUS leader who oversaw the church clergy and then reported to the Tsar.

__________ The church fought against protestant attacks and instituted the inquisition, Jesuit missionaries, and the Council of Trent as an attempt to keep followers.

__________ The Final religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants, known as the Thirty Years war, resulted in this.

__________ The shift in religious authority meant people also began looking towards reason, experiments, and evidence instead of faith.

__________ Strict Islamic code established by the Ottoman empire.

What was the forced bureaucratic service of Christian boys within the Ottoman Empire called? AKA Blood Tax

What was the name of the captured boys who went on to become WARRIORS for the Ottoman empire?

This gunpowder empire is Sunni Islam.

This gunpowder empire is Shia Islam.

Wives and concubines of the Sultan tried to promote their own children as heirs to the throne.

__________ was a Byzantine era church which was changed to a Mosque during the Ottoman to show the shift to Muslim values.

An example piece of architecture built to demonstrate Indian wealth and power.

How did rulers demonstrate their wealth and power in the Ottoman Empire - a form of domestic policy? (OTHER THAN TAXES)

Besides Islam, what was something all three gunpowder empires have in common?

Provide the major ethnic and religious group that was largely forced to flee Spain and Portugal during the Inquisition between 1492 and 1497.

This is the doctrine that provided a religious justification for increased monarchal control in Early Modern Europe.

The new class of non-noble elites that rose to prominence in Early Modern Europe, most notably in England, Scotland, and the Netherlands and sought to protect these rights from the monarch/government?

In England, Their job was to maintain peace, settle some legal matters, and carry out the Monarch’s laws.

This is the name of the German Monk who questioned the Church in 1517 - issuing the start of the Protestant Reformation

What enabled religious and scientific ideas to spread quickly in 16th century Europe?

This was the decades long conflict between the Catholics and Protestants in the early 17th century that signified the last religious war in Europe, as well as the decline of Spain and the Catholic powers.

This was the name of the Russian leader in the 16th century who used terror tactics to consolidate his monarchy power and crush any resistance from the boyar nobility.

These were the northern people who invaded Ming China and ended the last Han Dynasty in 1644 and started the Qing Dynasty.

This was the system kept in place by the Qing Dynasty to filter and select government officials in order to maintain Han acceptance and stability.

The European monarch who centralized France through military conflict and bureaucratic and military reform in the early modern era.

This is the name of the House of Parliament which is primarily made up of wealthy, landed NON-nobility.

These were the peasant warriors of the Russian Empire

Zheng He's expeditions were cut short because...